"beith" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See beith in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /peh/ Forms: beithe [genitive, singular], beithean [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], beith [mutation, mutation-radical], bheith [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: From Middle Irish beith, beithe, from Old Irish beithe, from Proto-Celtic *betwiyos, *betuyā (“birch”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷet-. Etymology templates: {{der|gd|mga|beith}} Middle Irish beith, {{der|gd|sga|beithe}} Old Irish beithe, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*betwiyos}} Proto-Celtic *betwiyos, {{inh|gd|ine-pro|*gʷet-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷet- Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|beithe|||||||plural|beithean||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} beith f (genitive singular beithe, plural beithean), {{gd-noun|g=f|gen=beithe|pl=beithean}} beith f (genitive singular beithe, plural beithean) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|b|eith}}
  1. birch (tree) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Trees
    Sense id: en-beith-gd-noun-LAOUEC2J Disambiguation of Trees: 74 26
  2. (obsolete) the letter B in the Gaelic alphabet Tags: feminine, obsolete Categories (topical): Ogham letter names
    Sense id: en-beith-gd-noun-cMkc6bEZ Disambiguation of Ogham letter names: 16 84 Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: beith bheag, beith bhog, beith dhubhach, beith luis nuin

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beith bheag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beith bhog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beith dhubhach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beith luis nuin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "beith"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish beith",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "beithe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish beithe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*betwiyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *betwiyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷet-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷet-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish beith, beithe, from Old Irish beithe, from Proto-Celtic *betwiyos, *betuyā (“birch”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷet-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beithe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beithean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bheith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "beithe",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "beithean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "beith f (genitive singular beithe, plural beithean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "beithe",
        "pl": "beithean"
      },
      "expansion": "beith f (genitive singular beithe, plural beithean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "eith"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "gd:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "birch (tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-beith-gd-noun-LAOUEC2J",
      "links": [
        [
          "birch",
          "birch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Ogham letter names",
          "orig": "gd:Ogham letter names",
          "parents": [
            "Letter names",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Names",
            "Orthography",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Lemmas",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the letter B in the Gaelic alphabet"
      ],
      "id": "en-beith-gd-noun-cMkc6bEZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) the letter B in the Gaelic alphabet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peh/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beith"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
    "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Ogham letter names",
    "gd:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beith bheag"
    },
    {
      "word": "beith bhog"
    },
    {
      "word": "beith dhubhach"
    },
    {
      "word": "beith luis nuin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "beith"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish beith",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "beithe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish beithe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*betwiyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *betwiyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷet-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷet-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish beith, beithe, from Old Irish beithe, from Proto-Celtic *betwiyos, *betuyā (“birch”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷet-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beithe",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beithean",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bheith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "beithe",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "beithean",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "beith f (genitive singular beithe, plural beithean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gen": "beithe",
        "pl": "beithean"
      },
      "expansion": "beith f (genitive singular beithe, plural beithean)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "eith"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "birch (tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "birch",
          "birch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the letter B in the Gaelic alphabet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "B",
          "B"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) the letter B in the Gaelic alphabet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peh/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beith"
}

Download raw JSONL data for beith meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.