"balla" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See balla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpaɫ̪ə/
Etymology: From Middle Irish *balla, from Middle English wal, from Old English weall (“wall, dike”), from Proto-Germanic *wallaz, *wallą (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”), from Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”). Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*welH-}}, {{inh|gd|mga|*balla}} Middle Irish *balla, {{bor|gd|enm|wal}} Middle English wal, {{der|gd|ang|weall|t=wall, dike}} Old English weall (“wall, dike”), {{der|gd|gem-pro|*wallaz}} Proto-Germanic *wallaz, {{m|gem-pro|*wallą|t=wall, rampart, entrenchment}} *wallą (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”), {{der|gd|la|vallum|t=wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade}} Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”), {{der|gd|ine-pro|*welH-|t=to turn, wind, roll}} Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|balla|||||||plural|ballachan||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} balla m (genitive singular balla, plural ballachan), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=balla|pl=ballachan}} balla m (genitive singular balla, plural ballachan) Inflection templates: {{gd-decl-noun-m3|b|alla|ch}}, {{gd-decl-noun-table|balla|balla|balla|ballachan|bhallachan|ballachan|balla|bhalla|bhalla|bhalla|ballachan|ballachan|ballachan|bhallachan|artdat=a'|artgen=a'|artnom=am|artpl=nam|type=type III masculine noun}}, {{gd-mut-cons|b|alla}} Forms: balla [genitive, singular], ballachan [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], balla [indefinite, nominative, singular], ballachan [indefinite, nominative, plural], balla [genitive, indefinite, singular], bhallachan [genitive, indefinite, plural], balla [dative, indefinite, singular], ballachan [dative, indefinite, plural], balla [definite, nominative, singular], am balla [definite, nominative, singular], ballachan [definite, nominative, plural], na ballachan [definite, nominative, plural], (a') bhalla [definite, genitive, singular], ballachan [definite, genitive, plural], nam ballachan [definite, genitive, plural], (a') bhalla [dative, definite, singular], ballachan [dative, definite, plural], na ballachan [dative, definite, plural], bhalla [definite, singular, vocative], a bhalla [definite, singular, vocative], bhallachan [definite, plural, vocative], a bhallachan [definite, plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], balla [mutation, mutation-radical], bhalla [lenition, mutation]
  1. (architecture) wall Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-balla-gd-noun-TYqqZPaF Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header Topics: architecture

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for balla meaning in Scottish Gaelic (5.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "*balla"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish *balla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wal"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "weall",
        "t": "wall, dike"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English weall (“wall, dike”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wallaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wallaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wallą",
        "t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment"
      },
      "expansion": "*wallą (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vallum",
        "t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-",
        "t": "to turn, wind, roll"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish *balla, from Middle English wal, from Old English weall (“wall, dike”), from Proto-Germanic *wallaz, *wallą (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”), from Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balla",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ballachan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-decl-noun-m3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III masculine noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhallachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am balla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(a') bhalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nam ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(a') bhalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhallachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhallachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balla",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhalla",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "balla",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "ballachan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "balla m (genitive singular balla, plural ballachan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "balla",
        "pl": "ballachan"
      },
      "expansion": "balla m (genitive singular balla, plural ballachan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "alla",
        "3": "ch"
      },
      "name": "gd-decl-noun-m3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "balla",
        "10": "bhalla",
        "11": "ballachan",
        "12": "ballachan",
        "13": "ballachan",
        "14": "bhallachan",
        "2": "balla",
        "3": "balla",
        "4": "ballachan",
        "5": "bhallachan",
        "6": "ballachan",
        "7": "balla",
        "8": "bhalla",
        "9": "bhalla",
        "artdat": "a'",
        "artgen": "a'",
        "artnom": "am",
        "artpl": "nam",
        "type": "type III masculine noun"
      },
      "name": "gd-decl-noun-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "alla"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "gd:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall"
      ],
      "id": "en-balla-gd-noun-TYqqZPaF",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) wall"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɫ̪ə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "balla"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "*balla"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish *balla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wal"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "weall",
        "t": "wall, dike"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English weall (“wall, dike”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wallaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wallaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wallą",
        "t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment"
      },
      "expansion": "*wallą (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vallum",
        "t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welH-",
        "t": "to turn, wind, roll"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish *balla, from Middle English wal, from Old English weall (“wall, dike”), from Proto-Germanic *wallaz, *wallą (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”), from Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "balla",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ballachan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-decl-noun-m3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "III masculine noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhallachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am balla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(a') bhalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nam ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(a') bhalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ballachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhalla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhallachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhallachan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "balla",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhalla",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "balla",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "ballachan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "balla m (genitive singular balla, plural ballachan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "balla",
        "pl": "ballachan"
      },
      "expansion": "balla m (genitive singular balla, plural ballachan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "alla",
        "3": "ch"
      },
      "name": "gd-decl-noun-m3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "balla",
        "10": "bhalla",
        "11": "ballachan",
        "12": "ballachan",
        "13": "ballachan",
        "14": "bhallachan",
        "2": "balla",
        "3": "balla",
        "4": "ballachan",
        "5": "bhallachan",
        "6": "ballachan",
        "7": "balla",
        "8": "bhalla",
        "9": "bhalla",
        "artdat": "a'",
        "artgen": "a'",
        "artnom": "am",
        "artpl": "nam",
        "type": "type III masculine noun"
      },
      "name": "gd-decl-noun-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "alla"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms borrowed from Middle English",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Latin",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle English",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old English",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welH-",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "gd-noun 2",
        "gd:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) wall"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpaɫ̪ə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "balla"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.