"bàs" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See bàs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /paːs̪/ Forms: bàis [genitive, singular], bàsan [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bàs [mutation, mutation-radical], bhàs [lenition, mutation]
Etymology: From Middle Irish bás, from Old Irish bás, from Proto-Celtic *bāstom, from either Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go”) or *(s)gʷes- (“to extinguish”); compare the verb baid (“to die”). Cognates include Irish bás and Manx baase. Etymology templates: {{root|gd|ine-pro|*gʷeh₂-|*(s)gʷes-}}, {{inh|gd|mga|bás}} Middle Irish bás, {{inh|gd|sga|bás}} Old Irish bás, {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*bāstom}} Proto-Celtic *bāstom, {{der|gd|ine-pro|*gʷeh₂-|t=to go}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go”), {{m|ine-pro|*(s)gʷes-|t=to extinguish}} *(s)gʷes- (“to extinguish”), {{m|sga|baid|t=to die}} baid (“to die”), {{cog|ga|bás}} Irish bás, {{cog|gv|baase}} Manx baase Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|bàis|||||||plural|bàsan||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} bàs m (genitive singular bàis, plural bàsan), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=bàis|pl=bàsan}} bàs m (genitive singular bàis, plural bàsan) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-cons|b|às}}
  1. death, demise (particularly of an animal) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Death Synonyms: caochladh, siubhal Derived forms: anart-bàis, bàsaich, campa bàis, iomradh-bàis Related terms: marbh
    Sense id: en-bàs-gd-noun-BzdqZuFk Categories (other): Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bàs meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂-",
        "4": "*(s)gʷes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "bás"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish bás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "bás"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bāstom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bāstom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂-",
        "t": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)gʷes-",
        "t": "to extinguish"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)gʷes- (“to extinguish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "baid",
        "t": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "baid (“to die”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "bás"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish bás",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "baase"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx baase",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish bás, from Old Irish bás, from Proto-Celtic *bāstom, from either Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go”) or *(s)gʷes- (“to extinguish”); compare the verb baid (“to die”). Cognates include Irish bás and Manx baase.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bàis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàs",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhàs",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "bàis",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "bàsan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bàs m (genitive singular bàis, plural bàsan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "bàis",
        "pl": "bàsan"
      },
      "expansion": "bàs m (genitive singular bàis, plural bàsan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bàs"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "às"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "gd:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "anart-bàis"
        },
        {
          "word": "bàsaich"
        },
        {
          "word": "campa bàis"
        },
        {
          "word": "iomradh-bàis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "death, demise (particularly of an animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bàs-gd-noun-BzdqZuFk",
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "demise",
          "demise"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "marbh"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caochladh"
        },
        {
          "word": "siubhal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paːs̪/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bàs"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "anart-bàis"
    },
    {
      "word": "bàsaich"
    },
    {
      "word": "campa bàis"
    },
    {
      "word": "iomradh-bàis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂-",
        "4": "*(s)gʷes-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "bás"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish bás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "bás"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bāstom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bāstom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷeh₂-",
        "t": "to go"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*(s)gʷes-",
        "t": "to extinguish"
      },
      "expansion": "*(s)gʷes- (“to extinguish”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "baid",
        "t": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "baid (“to die”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "bás"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish bás",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "baase"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx baase",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish bás, from Old Irish bás, from Proto-Celtic *bāstom, from either Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₂- (“to go”) or *(s)gʷes- (“to extinguish”); compare the verb baid (“to die”). Cognates include Irish bás and Manx baase.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bàis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-cons",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàs",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhàs",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "bàis",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "bàsan",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bàs m (genitive singular bàis, plural bàsan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "bàis",
        "pl": "bàsan"
      },
      "expansion": "bàs m (genitive singular bàis, plural bàsan)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bàs"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "às"
      },
      "name": "gd-mut-cons"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "marbh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)gʷes-",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeh₂-",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "gd-noun 2",
        "gd:Death"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "death, demise (particularly of an animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "demise",
          "demise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paːs̪/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "caochladh"
    },
    {
      "word": "siubhal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bàs"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.