"spae" meaning in Scots

See spae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [spe], [spoː] [Insular-Scots] Forms: spaes [present, singular, third-person], spaein [participle, present], spaed [past], spaed [participle, past]
Etymology: From Northern Middle English spā, from Old Norse spá (“to foretell, prophesy”), from Proto-Germanic *spahōną, *spehōną (“to observe”), from Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”). Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål spå. Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|spa|spā}} Middle English spā, {{der|sco|non|spá||to foretell, prophesy}} Old Norse spá (“to foretell, prophesy”), {{der|sco|gem-pro|*spahōną}} Proto-Germanic *spahōną, {{m|gem-pro|*spehōną||to observe}} *spehōną (“to observe”), {{der|sco|ine-pro|*speḱ-||to look}} Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”), {{cog|nb|spå}} Norwegian Bokmål spå Head templates: {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|spaes|present participle|spaein|simple past|spaed|past participle|spaed|head=}} spae (third-person singular simple present spaes, present participle spaein, simple past spaed, past participle spaed), {{sco-verb|spaes|spaein|spaed|spaed}} spae (third-person singular simple present spaes, present participle spaein, simple past spaed, past participle spaed)
  1. to prophesy, foretell, predict, tell fortunes
    Sense id: en-spae-sco-verb-YHfJ5Osn Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 72 28
  2. to anticipate, wish, have ambitions for
    Sense id: en-spae-sco-verb-0MH14COV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: spay Derived forms: spae-craft (english: the art of predicting the future), spaedom (english: prophecy, fortunetelling), spae-folk (english: sorcerers, wizards), spaeman (english: fortuneteller, diviner, prophet), spaer (english: fortuneteller, soothsayer), spae-trade (english: the practice of fortune-telling, prophecy), spae-wark (english: prognosticating, prophesying, soothsaying), spaewife (english: female fortuneteller), spae-woman (english: female fortuneteller)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for spae meaning in Scots (3.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "the art of predicting the future",
      "word": "spae-craft"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "prophecy, fortunetelling",
      "word": "spaedom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "sorcerers, wizards",
      "word": "spae-folk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fortuneteller, diviner, prophet",
      "word": "spaeman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fortuneteller, soothsayer",
      "word": "spaer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "the practice of fortune-telling, prophecy",
      "word": "spae-trade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "prognosticating, prophesying, soothsaying",
      "word": "spae-wark"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "female fortuneteller",
      "word": "spaewife"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "female fortuneteller",
      "word": "spae-woman"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "spa",
        "4": "spā"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English spā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "spá",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to foretell, prophesy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spá (“to foretell, prophesy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spahōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spahōną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*spehōną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to observe"
      },
      "expansion": "*spehōną (“to observe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*speḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to look"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "spå"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål spå",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Northern Middle English spā, from Old Norse spá (“to foretell, prophesy”), from Proto-Germanic *spahōną, *spehōną (“to observe”), from Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”). Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål spå.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spaes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaein",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "spaed",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "spaes",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "spaein",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "spaed",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spae (third-person singular simple present spaes, present participle spaein, simple past spaed, past participle spaed)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spaes",
        "2": "spaein",
        "3": "spaed",
        "4": "spaed"
      },
      "expansion": "spae (third-person singular simple present spaes, present participle spaein, simple past spaed, past participle spaed)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prophesy, foretell, predict, tell fortunes"
      ],
      "id": "en-spae-sco-verb-YHfJ5Osn",
      "links": [
        [
          "prophesy",
          "prophesy"
        ],
        [
          "foretell",
          "foretell"
        ],
        [
          "predict",
          "predict"
        ],
        [
          "tell",
          "tell"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to anticipate, wish, have ambitions for"
      ],
      "id": "en-spae-sco-verb-0MH14COV",
      "links": [
        [
          "anticipate",
          "anticipate"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "ambitions",
          "ambitions"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spe]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[spoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Insular-Scots"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spay"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spae"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English links with redundant target parameters",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "the art of predicting the future",
      "word": "spae-craft"
    },
    {
      "english": "prophecy, fortunetelling",
      "word": "spaedom"
    },
    {
      "english": "sorcerers, wizards",
      "word": "spae-folk"
    },
    {
      "english": "fortuneteller, diviner, prophet",
      "word": "spaeman"
    },
    {
      "english": "fortuneteller, soothsayer",
      "word": "spaer"
    },
    {
      "english": "the practice of fortune-telling, prophecy",
      "word": "spae-trade"
    },
    {
      "english": "prognosticating, prophesying, soothsaying",
      "word": "spae-wark"
    },
    {
      "english": "female fortuneteller",
      "word": "spaewife"
    },
    {
      "english": "female fortuneteller",
      "word": "spae-woman"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "spa",
        "4": "spā"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English spā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "spá",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to foretell, prophesy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spá (“to foretell, prophesy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spahōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spahōną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*spehōną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to observe"
      },
      "expansion": "*spehōną (“to observe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*speḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to look"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "spå"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål spå",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Northern Middle English spā, from Old Norse spá (“to foretell, prophesy”), from Proto-Germanic *spahōną, *spehōną (“to observe”), from Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- (“to look”). Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål spå.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spaes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaein",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spaed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "spaed",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "spaes",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "spaein",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "spaed",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spae (third-person singular simple present spaes, present participle spaein, simple past spaed, past participle spaed)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spaes",
        "2": "spaein",
        "3": "spaed",
        "4": "spaed"
      },
      "expansion": "spae (third-person singular simple present spaes, present participle spaein, simple past spaed, past participle spaed)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prophesy, foretell, predict, tell fortunes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prophesy",
          "prophesy"
        ],
        [
          "foretell",
          "foretell"
        ],
        [
          "predict",
          "predict"
        ],
        [
          "tell",
          "tell"
        ],
        [
          "fortune",
          "fortune"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to anticipate, wish, have ambitions for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anticipate",
          "anticipate"
        ],
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "ambitions",
          "ambitions"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[spe]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[spoː]",
      "tags": [
        "Insular-Scots"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "spay"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spae"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scots dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.