"luik" meaning in Scots

See luik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: luiks [plural], leuk [alternative], luke [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Scots luke, from Northern Middle English luke, from Old English lōcian, from Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sco|gmw-msc|luke|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Scots luke, {{inh+|sco|gmw-msc|luke}} Inherited from Middle Scots luke, {{inh|sco|enm-nor|luke}} Northern Middle English luke, {{inh|sco|ang|lōcian}} Old English lōcian, {{inh|sco|gmw-pro|*lōkōn}} Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn Head templates: {{head|sco|noun|||plural|luiks|||||cat2=|cat3=|checkredlinks=1|head=}} luik (plural luiks), {{sco-noun}} luik (plural luiks)
  1. look
    Sense id: en-luik-sco-noun-PAHroRng
  2. examination, inspection
    Sense id: en-luik-sco-noun-2ZQQsk5~

Verb

Forms: luiks [present, singular, third-person], luikin [participle, present], luikit [participle, past], luikit [past], leuk [alternative], luke [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Scots luke, from Northern Middle English luke, from Old English lōcian, from Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sco|gmw-msc|luke|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Scots luke, {{inh+|sco|gmw-msc|luke}} Inherited from Middle Scots luke, {{inh|sco|enm-nor|luke}} Northern Middle English luke, {{inh|sco|ang|lōcian}} Old English lōcian, {{inh|sco|gmw-pro|*lōkōn}} Proto-West Germanic *lōkōn Head templates: {{sco-verb/getPres3rdSg|luiks|luikin|luikit|luikit}} luiks, {{sco-verb/getPresP|luiks|luikin|luikit|luikit}} luikin, {{sco-verb/getPast|luiks|luikin|luikit|luikit}} luikit, {{sco-verb/getPastP|luiks|luikin|luikit|luikit}} luikit, {{sco-verb/getPast|luiks|luikin|luikit|luikit}} luikit, {{sco-verb/getPast|luiks|luikin|luikit|luikit}} luikit, {{sco-verb/getPastP|luiks|luikin|luikit|luikit}} luikit, {{sco-verb/getPast|luiks|luikin|luikit|luikit}} luikit, {{sco-verb/getPastP|luiks|luikin|luikit|luikit}} luikit, {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|luiks|present participle|luikin|simple past and past participle|luikit|||head=}} luik (third-person singular simple present luiks, present participle luikin, simple past and past participle luikit), {{sco-verb|luiks|luikin|luikit|luikit}} luik (third-person singular simple present luiks, present participle luikin, simple past and past participle luikit)
  1. to look
    Sense id: en-luik-sco-verb-p2wgJpFb
  2. to examine, inspect
    Sense id: en-luik-sco-verb-SH6OR8j6 Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 11 11 34 43

Alternative forms

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          "english": "Now it's like we're looking in a mirror and seeing everything skew-whiff, but then we'll look at everything straight up. Now I understand everything partially, but then I'll understand everything as well as God understands me.",
          "ref": "1983, William Lorimer, transl., The New Testament in Scots, Edinburgh: Canongate, published 2001, →ISBN, →OCLC, I Corinthians 13:12, page 298:",
          "text": "Nou we ar like luikin in a mirror an seein aathing athraw, but than we s' luik aathing braid i the face. Nou I ken aathing hauflinsweys, but than I will ken aathing as weill as God kens me.",
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        "2": "luikin",
        "3": "luikit",
        "4": "luikit"
      },
      "expansion": "luikit",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luiks",
        "2": "luikin",
        "3": "luikit",
        "4": "luikit"
      },
      "expansion": "luikit",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luiks",
        "2": "luikin",
        "3": "luikit",
        "4": "luikit"
      },
      "expansion": "luikit",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPast"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luiks",
        "2": "luikin",
        "3": "luikit",
        "4": "luikit"
      },
      "expansion": "luikit",
      "name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "luiks",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "luikin",
        "7": "simple past and past participle",
        "8": "luikit",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "luik (third-person singular simple present luiks, present participle luikin, simple past and past participle luikit)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luiks",
        "2": "luikin",
        "3": "luikit",
        "4": "luikit"
      },
      "expansion": "luik (third-person singular simple present luiks, present participle luikin, simple past and past participle luikit)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scots terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              19
            ],
            [
              15,
              21
            ],
            [
              74,
              78
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              27
            ],
            [
              89,
              96
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Now it's like we're looking in a mirror and seeing everything skew-whiff, but then we'll look at everything straight up. Now I understand everything partially, but then I'll understand everything as well as God understands me.",
          "ref": "1983, William Lorimer, transl., The New Testament in Scots, Edinburgh: Canongate, published 2001, →ISBN, →OCLC, I Corinthians 13:12, page 298:",
          "text": "Nou we ar like luikin in a mirror an seein aathing athraw, but than we s' luik aathing braid i the face. Nou I ken aathing hauflinsweys, but than I will ken aathing as weill as God kens me.",
          "translation": "Now it's like we're looking in a mirror and seeing everything skew-whiff, but then we'll look at everything straight up. Now I understand everything partially, but then I'll understand everything as well as God understands me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to examine, inspect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "examine",
          "examine"
        ],
        [
          "inspect",
          "inspect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luik"
}

Download raw JSONL data for luik meaning in Scots (7.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "luik",
    "Template:inh+",
    "Template:inh",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "luik",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 414835457<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 30 Jan 2026 10:43:25 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "luik",
    "Template:inh",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "luik",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 433268639<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 30 Jan 2026 10:44:20 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "luik",
    "Template:inh+",
    "Template:inh",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "luik",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 417521132<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 30 Jan 2026 10:45:15 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "luik",
    "Template:inh",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
  ],
  "section": "Scots",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "luik",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 443322738<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 30 Jan 2026 10:46:10 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scots dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.