"birse" meaning in Scots

See birse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bɪrs], [bʌrs] Forms: birses [plural]
Head templates: {{head|sco|noun|||plural|birses|||||cat2=|cat3=|head=}} birse (plural birses), {{sco-noun}} birse (plural birses)
  1. bristle, hair Categories (topical): Hair
    Sense id: en-birse-sco-noun-QkRq8tO~ Disambiguation of Hair: 40 5 7 5 15 1 18 3 6 1 Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 22 12 1 11 18 4 15 9 5 4
  2. sheaf, plume (of bristles)
    Sense id: en-birse-sco-noun-lsT0W3k4 Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 22 12 1 11 18 4 15 9 5 4
  3. beard
    Sense id: en-birse-sco-noun-lBGSq7CG
  4. anger, temper Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-birse-sco-noun-pvD46Duh Disambiguation of Emotions: 11 8 2 53 12 0 8 2 2 0 Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 22 12 1 11 18 4 15 9 5 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: birsies (english: bristles) [diminutive], pit the birse up (english: to make angry or ill-tempered), whirl o birse (english: the ace of spades)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [bɪrz], [bʌrz] Forms: birses [plural]
Head templates: {{head|sco|noun|||plural|birses|||||cat2=|cat3=|head=}} birse (plural birses), {{sco-noun}} birse (plural birses)
  1. (medicine) bruise Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-birse-sco-noun-qfS4oFh6 Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 22 12 1 11 18 4 15 9 5 4 Topics: medicine, sciences
  2. pressure
    Sense id: en-birse-sco-noun-tmdEbm6y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [bɪrs], [bʌrs] Forms: birses [present, singular, third-person], birsin [participle, present], birsed [past], birsed [participle, past]
Head templates: {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|birses|present participle|birsin|simple past|birsed|past participle|birsed|head=}} birse (third-person singular simple present birses, present participle birsin, simple past birsed, past participle birsed), {{sco-verb|birses|birsin|birsed|birsed}} birse (third-person singular simple present birses, present participle birsin, simple past birsed, past participle birsed)
  1. to put a bristle on
    Sense id: en-birse-sco-verb-2ITbxUnV Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 22 12 1 11 18 4 15 9 5 4
  2. to flare up, get angry
    Sense id: en-birse-sco-verb-nx5Zp4~4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: birsie (english: bristly, hairy; hot-tempered, passionate; of the weather: keen, sharp; difficult), birsed-ends (english: a shoemaker's thread)
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [bɪrz], [bʌrz] Forms: birses [present, singular, third-person], birsin [participle, present], birsed [past], birsed [participle, past]
Head templates: {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|birses|present participle|birsin|simple past|birsed|past participle|birsed|head=}} birse (third-person singular simple present birses, present participle birsin, simple past birsed, past participle birsed), {{sco-verb|birses|birsin|birsed|birsed}} birse (third-person singular simple present birses, present participle birsin, simple past birsed, past participle birsed)
  1. to bruise
    Sense id: en-birse-sco-verb-hLfjey5f
  2. to push, press, squeeze
    Sense id: en-birse-sco-verb-lxHpwgsu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: birse ben a bit (english: move along a bit), birse tae (english: push to)
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bristles",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "birsies"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to make angry or ill-tempered",
      "word": "pit the birse up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the ace of spades",
      "word": "whirl o birse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "birses",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "birse (plural birses)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "birse (plural birses)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 1 11 18 4 15 9 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 5 7 5 15 1 18 3 6 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sco",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "sco:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bristle, hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-birse-sco-noun-QkRq8tO~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bristle",
          "bristle"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 1 11 18 4 15 9 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheaf, plume (of bristles)"
      ],
      "id": "en-birse-sco-noun-lsT0W3k4",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheaf",
          "sheaf"
        ],
        [
          "plume",
          "plume"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beard"
      ],
      "id": "en-birse-sco-noun-lBGSq7CG",
      "links": [
        [
          "beard",
          "beard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 1 11 18 4 15 9 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 2 53 12 0 8 2 2 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sco",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "sco:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anger, temper"
      ],
      "id": "en-birse-sco-noun-pvD46Duh",
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "temper",
          "temper"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪrs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʌrs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birse"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bristly, hairy; hot-tempered, passionate; of the weather: keen, sharp; difficult",
      "word": "birsie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a shoemaker's thread",
      "word": "birsed-ends"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birsin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birsed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birsed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "birsed",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "birses",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "birsin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "birsed",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "birse (third-person singular simple present birses, present participle birsin, simple past birsed, past participle birsed)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "birses",
        "2": "birsin",
        "3": "birsed",
        "4": "birsed"
      },
      "expansion": "birse (third-person singular simple present birses, present participle birsin, simple past birsed, past participle birsed)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 1 11 18 4 15 9 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put a bristle on"
      ],
      "id": "en-birse-sco-verb-2ITbxUnV",
      "links": [
        [
          "bristle",
          "bristle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to flare up, get angry"
      ],
      "id": "en-birse-sco-verb-nx5Zp4~4",
      "links": [
        [
          "flare up",
          "flare up"
        ],
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪrs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʌrs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birse"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "birses",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "birse (plural birses)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "birse (plural birses)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sco",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "sco:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 12 1 11 18 4 15 9 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bruise"
      ],
      "id": "en-birse-sco-noun-qfS4oFh6",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "bruise",
          "bruise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) bruise"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pressure"
      ],
      "id": "en-birse-sco-noun-tmdEbm6y",
      "links": [
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪrz]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʌrz]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birse"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "move along a bit",
      "word": "birse ben a bit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "push to",
      "word": "birse tae"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birsin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birsed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birsed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "birsed",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "birses",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "birsin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "birsed",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "birse (third-person singular simple present birses, present participle birsin, simple past birsed, past participle birsed)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "birses",
        "2": "birsin",
        "3": "birsed",
        "4": "birsed"
      },
      "expansion": "birse (third-person singular simple present birses, present participle birsin, simple past birsed, past participle birsed)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bruise"
      ],
      "id": "en-birse-sco-verb-hLfjey5f"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push, press, squeeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-birse-sco-verb-lxHpwgsu"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪrz]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʌrz]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birse"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots verbs",
    "sco:Emotions",
    "sco:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bristles",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "birsies"
    },
    {
      "english": "to make angry or ill-tempered",
      "word": "pit the birse up"
    },
    {
      "english": "the ace of spades",
      "word": "whirl o birse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "birses",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "birse (plural birses)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "birse (plural birses)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bristle, hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bristle",
          "bristle"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheaf, plume (of bristles)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheaf",
          "sheaf"
        ],
        [
          "plume",
          "plume"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beard",
          "beard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anger, temper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "temper",
          "temper"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪrs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʌrs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots verbs",
    "sco:Emotions",
    "sco:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bristly, hairy; hot-tempered, passionate; of the weather: keen, sharp; difficult",
      "word": "birsie"
    },
    {
      "english": "a shoemaker's thread",
      "word": "birsed-ends"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birsin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birsed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birsed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "birsed",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "birses",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "birsin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "birsed",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "birse (third-person singular simple present birses, present participle birsin, simple past birsed, past participle birsed)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "birses",
        "2": "birsin",
        "3": "birsed",
        "4": "birsed"
      },
      "expansion": "birse (third-person singular simple present birses, present participle birsin, simple past birsed, past participle birsed)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to put a bristle on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bristle",
          "bristle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to flare up, get angry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flare up",
          "flare up"
        ],
        [
          "angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪrs]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʌrs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots verbs",
    "sco:Emotions",
    "sco:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "birses",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "birse (plural birses)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "birse (plural birses)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sco:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bruise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "bruise",
          "bruise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) bruise"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pressure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪrz]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʌrz]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots verbs",
    "sco:Emotions",
    "sco:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "move along a bit",
      "word": "birse ben a bit"
    },
    {
      "english": "push to",
      "word": "birse tae"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birsin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birsed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "birsed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "birsed",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "birses",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "birsin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "birsed",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "birse (third-person singular simple present birses, present participle birsin, simple past birsed, past participle birsed)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "birses",
        "2": "birsin",
        "3": "birsed",
        "4": "birsed"
      },
      "expansion": "birse (third-person singular simple present birses, present participle birsin, simple past birsed, past participle birsed)",
      "name": "sco-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bruise"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push, press, squeeze"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪrz]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʌrz]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birse"
}

Download raw JSONL data for birse meaning in Scots (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scots dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.