See -le in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -le meaning in Scots (3.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-el"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -el",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-le"
},
"expansion": "-le",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-el"
},
"expansion": "Old English -el",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-ol",
"3": "",
"pos": "adjective suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ol (adjective suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ulaz",
"pos": "adjective suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ulaz (adjective suffix)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -el, -le, from Old English -el, -ol (adjective suffix), from Proto-Germanic *-ulaz (adjective suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-le",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used for forming adjectives signifying 'having a tendency to' or 'able to'; e.g. forgettle, smittle, fodgle"
],
"id": "en--le-sco-suffix-Uus9YH1k",
"links": [
[
"forgettle",
"forgettle#Scots"
],
[
"smittle",
"smittle#Scots"
],
[
"fodgle",
"fodgle#Scots"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʌl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[əl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[l]"
}
],
"word": "-le"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-le",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a contracted form of full; e.g. cairtle (“cartful, cart-load”), cogle (“bowlful”)"
],
"id": "en--le-sco-suffix-8pprMVoU",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full#Scots"
],
[
"cairtle",
"cairtle#Scots"
],
[
"cogle",
"cogle#Scots"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʌl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[əl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[l]"
}
],
"word": "-le"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-elen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -elen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-len"
},
"expansion": "-len",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-lien"
},
"expansion": "-lien",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-lian",
"4": "",
"pos": "frequentative verbal suffix"
},
"expansion": "Old English -lian (frequentative verbal suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-lōną",
"pos": "frequentative verbal suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-lōną (frequentative verbal suffix)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -elen, -len, -lien, from Old English -lian (frequentative verbal suffix), from Proto-Germanic *-lōną (frequentative verbal suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-le",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 36 52 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frequentative or diminutive suffix, added to verbs"
],
"id": "en--le-sco-suffix-6go-Lwhb",
"links": [
[
"frequentative",
"frequentative"
],
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms adverbs implying direction towards"
],
"id": "en--le-sco-suffix-HyXY68e4",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʌl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[əl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[l]"
}
],
"word": "-le"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Scots diminutive suffixes",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots suffixes",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms inherited from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-el"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -el",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-le"
},
"expansion": "-le",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-el"
},
"expansion": "Old English -el",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "-ol",
"3": "",
"pos": "adjective suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ol (adjective suffix)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ulaz",
"pos": "adjective suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ulaz (adjective suffix)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -el, -le, from Old English -el, -ol (adjective suffix), from Proto-Germanic *-ulaz (adjective suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-le",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used for forming adjectives signifying 'having a tendency to' or 'able to'; e.g. forgettle, smittle, fodgle"
],
"links": [
[
"forgettle",
"forgettle#Scots"
],
[
"smittle",
"smittle#Scots"
],
[
"fodgle",
"fodgle#Scots"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʌl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[əl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[l]"
}
],
"word": "-le"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Scots diminutive suffixes",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots suffixes",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms inherited from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-le",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a contracted form of full; e.g. cairtle (“cartful, cart-load”), cogle (“bowlful”)"
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full#Scots"
],
[
"cairtle",
"cairtle#Scots"
],
[
"cogle",
"cogle#Scots"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʌl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[əl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[l]"
}
],
"word": "-le"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Scots diminutive suffixes",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots suffixes",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old English",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms inherited from Old English",
"Scots terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-elen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -elen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-len"
},
"expansion": "-len",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "-lien"
},
"expansion": "-lien",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ang",
"3": "-lian",
"4": "",
"pos": "frequentative verbal suffix"
},
"expansion": "Old English -lian (frequentative verbal suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-lōną",
"pos": "frequentative verbal suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-lōną (frequentative verbal suffix)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -elen, -len, -lien, from Old English -lian (frequentative verbal suffix), from Proto-Germanic *-lōną (frequentative verbal suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "diminutive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-le",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frequentative or diminutive suffix, added to verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"frequentative",
"frequentative"
],
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms adverbs implying direction towards"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʌl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[əl]"
},
{
"ipa": "[l]"
}
],
"word": "-le"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scots dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.