"pentuma" meaning in Sardinian

See pentuma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpentuma/ Forms: péntuma [canonical, feminine]
Etymology: Of unclear origin. Either from a highly irregular development of the unattested Vulgar Latin *fendita, past participle of Latin findō (“I cleave”), or belonging to the alleged Nuragic substrate. Compare also Etruscan 𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌍𐌀 (penθna), 𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌖𐌍𐌀 (penθuna, “cippus, stele”). Etymology templates: {{unk|sc|title=unclear}} unclear, {{cog|VL.|*fendita}} Vulgar Latin *fendita, {{cog|la|findō||I cleave}} Latin findō (“I cleave”), {{der|sc|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{cog|ett|𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌍𐌀}} Etruscan 𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌍𐌀 (penθna) Head templates: {{head|sc|noun|g=f|head=péntuma}} péntuma f
  1. ravine, precipice, gorge, gully
    Sense id: en-pentuma-sc-noun-hWatcgKr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Sardinian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 20 Disambiguation of Sardinian entries with incorrect language header: 83 17
  2. cliff, chasm
    Sense id: en-pentuma-sc-noun-MM-AKlCP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pérruma, péntumu
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "title": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "*fendita"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fendita",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "findō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cleave"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin findō (“I cleave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ett",
        "2": "𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌍𐌀"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌍𐌀 (penθna)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin.\nEither from a highly irregular development of the unattested Vulgar Latin *fendita, past participle of Latin findō (“I cleave”), or belonging to the alleged Nuragic substrate. Compare also Etruscan 𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌍𐌀 (penθna), 𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌖𐌍𐌀 (penθuna, “cippus, stele”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "péntuma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "péntuma"
      },
      "expansion": "péntuma f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sardinian",
  "lang_code": "sc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ravine, precipice, gorge, gully"
      ],
      "id": "en-pentuma-sc-noun-hWatcgKr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ravine",
          "ravine"
        ],
        [
          "precipice",
          "precipice"
        ],
        [
          "gorge",
          "gorge"
        ],
        [
          "gully",
          "gully"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cliff, chasm"
      ],
      "id": "en-pentuma-sc-noun-MM-AKlCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ],
        [
          "chasm",
          "chasm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpentuma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pérruma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "péntumu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pentuma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sardinian feminine nouns",
    "Sardinian lemmas",
    "Sardinian nouns",
    "Sardinian terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Sardinian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "title": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VL.",
        "2": "*fendita"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fendita",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "findō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I cleave"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin findō (“I cleave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ett",
        "2": "𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌍𐌀"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌍𐌀 (penθna)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin.\nEither from a highly irregular development of the unattested Vulgar Latin *fendita, past participle of Latin findō (“I cleave”), or belonging to the alleged Nuragic substrate. Compare also Etruscan 𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌍𐌀 (penθna), 𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌖𐌍𐌀 (penθuna, “cippus, stele”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "péntuma",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sc",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "péntuma"
      },
      "expansion": "péntuma f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sardinian",
  "lang_code": "sc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ravine, precipice, gorge, gully"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ravine",
          "ravine"
        ],
        [
          "precipice",
          "precipice"
        ],
        [
          "gorge",
          "gorge"
        ],
        [
          "gully",
          "gully"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cliff, chasm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ],
        [
          "chasm",
          "chasm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpentuma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pérruma"
    },
    {
      "word": "péntumu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pentuma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pentuma meaning in Sardinian (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sardinian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.