See हन् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ǰʰā́" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰā́", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷʰen-", "4": "*gʷʰḗn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰḗn", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰā́, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰḗn, from the root *gʷʰen- (“to strike, slay”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hán", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "हा", "roman": "hā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हानौ", "roman": "hā́nau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हाना1", "roman": "hā́nā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हानः", "roman": "hā́naḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हन्", "roman": "hán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हानौ", "roman": "hā́nau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हाना1", "roman": "hā́nā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हानः", "roman": "hā́naḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हानम्", "roman": "hā́nam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हानौ", "roman": "hā́nau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हाना1", "roman": "hā́nā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ह्नः", "roman": "hnáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्ना", "roman": "hnā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हभ्याम्", "roman": "hábhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "हभिः", "roman": "hábhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्ने", "roman": "hné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हभ्याम्", "roman": "hábhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हभ्यः", "roman": "hábhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्नः", "roman": "hnáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हभ्याम्", "roman": "hábhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हभ्यः", "roman": "hábhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्नः", "roman": "hnáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ह्नोः", "roman": "hnóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ह्नाम्", "roman": "hnā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्नि", "roman": "hní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हनि", "roman": "háni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हन्1", "roman": "hán1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ह्नोः", "roman": "hnóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "हसु", "roman": "hásu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ī-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "घ्नी", "roman": "ghnī́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्यौ", "roman": "ghnyaù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्यः", "roman": "ghnyàḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीः", "roman": "ghnī́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घ्नि", "roman": "ghní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्यौ", "roman": "ghnyaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्यः", "roman": "ghnyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीम्", "roman": "ghnī́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्यौ", "roman": "ghnyaù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीः", "roman": "ghnī́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्या", "roman": "ghnyā̀", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीभ्याम्", "roman": "ghnī́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीभिः", "roman": "ghnī́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्यै", "roman": "ghnyaì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीभ्याम्", "roman": "ghnī́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीभ्यः", "roman": "ghnī́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्याः", "roman": "ghnyā̀ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घ्नाभ्याम्", "roman": "ghnā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीभ्यः", "roman": "ghnī́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्याः", "roman": "ghnyā̀ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीभ्याम्", "roman": "ghnī́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीनाम्", "roman": "ghnī́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्याम्", "roman": "ghnyā̀m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्योः", "roman": "ghnyòḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीषु", "roman": "ghnī́ṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ह", "roman": "há", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ह्नी", "roman": "hnī́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हनी", "roman": "hánī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हानि", "roman": "hā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह1", "roman": "há1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हा1", "roman": "hā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हन्", "roman": "hán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ह", "roman": "há", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ह्नी", "roman": "hnī́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हनी", "roman": "hánī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हानि", "roman": "hā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ह1", "roman": "há1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हा1", "roman": "hā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ह", "roman": "há", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ह्नी", "roman": "hnī́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हनी", "roman": "hánī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हानि", "roman": "hā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह1", "roman": "há1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हा1", "roman": "hā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्ना", "roman": "hnā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हभ्याम्", "roman": "hábhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "हभिः", "roman": "hábhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्ने", "roman": "hné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हभ्याम्", "roman": "hábhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हभ्यः", "roman": "hábhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्नः", "roman": "hnáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हभ्याम्", "roman": "hábhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हभ्यः", "roman": "hábhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्नः", "roman": "hnáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ह्नोः", "roman": "hnóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ह्नाम्", "roman": "hnā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्नि", "roman": "hní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हनि", "roman": "háni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हन्1", "roman": "hán1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ह्नोः", "roman": "hnóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "हसु", "roman": "hásu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "hán" }, "expansion": "हन् • (hán) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hán" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "ghnī́", "abl_d": "ghnā́bhyām", "abl_p": "ghnī́bhyaḥ", "abl_s": "ghnyā̀ḥ", "acc_d": "ghnyaù", "acc_p": "ghnī́ḥ", "acc_s": "ghnī́m", "dat_d": "ghnī́bhyām", "dat_p": "ghnī́bhyaḥ", "dat_s": "ghnyaì", "gen_d": "ghnī́bhyām", "gen_p": "ghnī́nām", "gen_s": "ghnyā̀ḥ", "ins_d": "ghnī́bhyām", "ins_p": "ghnī́bhiḥ", "ins_s": "ghnyā̀", "loc_d": "ghnyòḥ", "loc_p": "ghnī́ṣu", "loc_s": "ghnyā̀m", "nom_d": "ghnyaù", "nom_p": "ghnyàḥ,ghnī́ḥ", "nom_s": "ghnī́", "voc_d": "ghnyaú", "voc_p": "ghnyaḥ", "voc_s": "ghní" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "hán" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "tamohán", "word": "तमोहन्" } ], "glosses": [ "killing, striking, slaying" ], "id": "en-हन्-sa-adj-GzK6aHKv", "links": [ [ "killing", "killing" ], [ "striking", "striking" ], [ "slaying", "slaying" ] ], "qualifier": "at the end of a compound", "raw_glosses": [ "(at the end of a compound) killing, striking, slaying" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɐ́n/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɦɐn̪/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "हन्" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Primary Verbal Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hánti, Present", "word": "हन्ति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hánati, Present", "word": "हनति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jíghnate, Present", "word": "जिघ्नते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jíghnati, Present", "word": "जिघ्नति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "haniṣyáti, Future", "word": "हनिष्यति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "haṃsyáti, Future", "word": "हंस्यति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hantā́, Periphrastic Future", "word": "हन्ता" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "áhānīt, Aorist", "word": "अहानीत्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jaghā́na, Perfect", "word": "जघान" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Secondary Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hanyáte", "tags": [ "passive" ], "word": "हन्यते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ághāni, Passive Aorist", "word": "अघानि" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ghātáyati", "tags": [ "causative" ], "word": "घातयति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ájīghanat, Causative Aorist", "word": "अजीघनत्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ájīghatat, Causative Aorist", "word": "अजीघतत्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jíghāṃsati, Desiderative", "word": "जिघांसति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jáṅghanti, Intensive", "word": "जङ्घन्ति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jaṅghanyate, Intensive", "word": "जङ्घन्यते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jeghnīyate, Intensive", "word": "जेघ्नीयते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Non-Finite Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hatá, Past Participle", "word": "हत" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hántum, Infinitive", "word": "हन्तुम्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hántave, Infinitive", "word": "हन्तवे" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "hantavai, Infinitive", "word": "हन्तवै" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hántos, Infinitive", "word": "हन्तोस्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hánitum, Infinitive", "word": "हनितुम्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hatvā́, Gerund", "word": "हत्वा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hatvī́, Gerund", "word": "हत्वी" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hatvā́ya, Gerund", "word": "हत्वाय" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hatya, Gerund", "word": "हत्य" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hanya, Gerundive", "word": "हन्य" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hantavya, Gerundive", "word": "हन्तव्य" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hantva, Gerundive", "word": "हन्त्व" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hananīya, Gerundive", "word": "हननीय" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Derived Nominal Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ghāta", "word": "घात" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "ha", "word": "ह" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hána", "word": "हन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gha", "word": "घ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ghaná", "word": "घन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ghna", "word": "घ्न" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ghnya", "word": "घ्न्य" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ghni", "word": "घ्नि" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ghnī", "word": "घ्नी" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hánana", "word": "हनन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hanas", "word": "हनस्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hánu", "word": "हनु" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "hat", "word": "हत्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hati", "word": "हति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hatya", "word": "हत्य" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hatyā", "word": "हत्या" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hanti", "word": "हन्ति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hantu", "word": "हन्तु" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hantṛ", "word": "हन्तृ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hátha", "word": "हथ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hatnú", "word": "हत्नु" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hánman", "word": "हन्मन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hánīyas", "word": "हनीयस्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hániṣṭha", "word": "हनिष्ठ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jaghána", "word": "जघन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ghanāghaná", "word": "घनाघन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jághni", "word": "जघ्नि" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jáṅghā", "word": "जङ्घा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Prefixed Root Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "apahan", "word": "अपहन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "abhihan", "word": "अभिहन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "avahan", "word": "अवहन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "āhan", "word": "आहन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "uddhan", "word": "उद्धन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "upahan", "word": "उपहन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "nirhan", "word": "निर्हन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "nihan", "word": "निहन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "parāhan", "word": "पराहन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "prahan", "word": "प्रहन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "vihan", "word": "विहन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "saṃhan", "word": "संहन्" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷʰen-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ǰʰan-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰan-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷʰen-", "4": "", "5": "to strike, hit, kill" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike, hit, kill”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰan-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike, hit, kill”).", "forms": [ { "form": "han", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "हन् • (han)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "हन् • (han)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to strike, beat" ], "id": "en-हन्-sa-root-sa:root", "links": [ [ "strike", "strike" ], [ "beat", "beat" ] ], "senseid": [ "sa:root" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to kill, slay" ], "id": "en-हन्-sa-root-9W9eC7bx", "links": [ [ "kill", "kill" ], [ "slay", "slay" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 0 5 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 4 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 0 3 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 0 18 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit roots", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 0 4 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 0 4 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to put to death, execute" ], "id": "en-हन्-sa-root-G7~UEM76", "links": [ [ "put", "put" ], [ "death", "death" ], [ "execute", "execute" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɐ́n/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɦɐn̪/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "हन्" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit an-stem nouns", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit roots", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit ī-stem nouns" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "tamohán", "word": "तमोहन्" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ǰʰā́" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰā́", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷʰen-", "4": "*gʷʰḗn" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰḗn", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰā́, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰḗn, from the root *gʷʰen- (“to strike, slay”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hán", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "हा", "roman": "hā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हानौ", "roman": "hā́nau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हाना1", "roman": "hā́nā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हानः", "roman": "hā́naḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हन्", "roman": "hán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हानौ", "roman": "hā́nau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हाना1", "roman": "hā́nā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हानः", "roman": "hā́naḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हानम्", "roman": "hā́nam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हानौ", "roman": "hā́nau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हाना1", "roman": "hā́nā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ह्नः", "roman": "hnáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्ना", "roman": "hnā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हभ्याम्", "roman": "hábhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "हभिः", "roman": "hábhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्ने", "roman": "hné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हभ्याम्", "roman": "hábhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हभ्यः", "roman": "hábhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्नः", "roman": "hnáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हभ्याम्", "roman": "hábhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हभ्यः", "roman": "hábhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्नः", "roman": "hnáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ह्नोः", "roman": "hnóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ह्नाम्", "roman": "hnā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्नि", "roman": "hní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हनि", "roman": "háni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हन्1", "roman": "hán1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ह्नोः", "roman": "hnóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "हसु", "roman": "hásu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ī-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "घ्नी", "roman": "ghnī́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्यौ", "roman": "ghnyaù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्यः", "roman": "ghnyàḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीः", "roman": "ghnī́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घ्नि", "roman": "ghní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्यौ", "roman": "ghnyaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्यः", "roman": "ghnyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीम्", "roman": "ghnī́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्यौ", "roman": "ghnyaù", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीः", "roman": "ghnī́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्या", "roman": "ghnyā̀", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीभ्याम्", "roman": "ghnī́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीभिः", "roman": "ghnī́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्यै", "roman": "ghnyaì", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीभ्याम्", "roman": "ghnī́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीभ्यः", "roman": "ghnī́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्याः", "roman": "ghnyā̀ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घ्नाभ्याम्", "roman": "ghnā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीभ्यः", "roman": "ghnī́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्याः", "roman": "ghnyā̀ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीभ्याम्", "roman": "ghnī́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीनाम्", "roman": "ghnī́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्याम्", "roman": "ghnyā̀m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "घ्न्योः", "roman": "ghnyòḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "घ्नीषु", "roman": "ghnī́ṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ह", "roman": "há", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ह्नी", "roman": "hnī́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हनी", "roman": "hánī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "हानि", "roman": "hā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह1", "roman": "há1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हा1", "roman": "hā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हन्", "roman": "hán", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ह", "roman": "há", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ह्नी", "roman": "hnī́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हनी", "roman": "hánī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हानि", "roman": "hā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ह1", "roman": "há1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "हा1", "roman": "hā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ह", "roman": "há", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ह्नी", "roman": "hnī́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हनी", "roman": "hánī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हानि", "roman": "hā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह1", "roman": "há1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "हा1", "roman": "hā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्ना", "roman": "hnā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हभ्याम्", "roman": "hábhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "हभिः", "roman": "hábhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्ने", "roman": "hné", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हभ्याम्", "roman": "hábhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हभ्यः", "roman": "hábhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्नः", "roman": "hnáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हभ्याम्", "roman": "hábhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "हभ्यः", "roman": "hábhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्नः", "roman": "hnáḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ह्नोः", "roman": "hnóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ह्नाम्", "roman": "hnā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ह्नि", "roman": "hní", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हनि", "roman": "háni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "हन्1", "roman": "hán1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ह्नोः", "roman": "hnóḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "हसु", "roman": "hásu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "hán" }, "expansion": "हन् • (hán) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hán" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "ghnī́", "abl_d": "ghnā́bhyām", "abl_p": "ghnī́bhyaḥ", "abl_s": "ghnyā̀ḥ", "acc_d": "ghnyaù", "acc_p": "ghnī́ḥ", "acc_s": "ghnī́m", "dat_d": "ghnī́bhyām", "dat_p": "ghnī́bhyaḥ", "dat_s": "ghnyaì", "gen_d": "ghnī́bhyām", "gen_p": "ghnī́nām", "gen_s": "ghnyā̀ḥ", "ins_d": "ghnī́bhyām", "ins_p": "ghnī́bhiḥ", "ins_s": "ghnyā̀", "loc_d": "ghnyòḥ", "loc_p": "ghnī́ṣu", "loc_s": "ghnyā̀m", "nom_d": "ghnyaù", "nom_p": "ghnyàḥ,ghnī́ḥ", "nom_s": "ghnī́", "voc_d": "ghnyaú", "voc_p": "ghnyaḥ", "voc_s": "ghní" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "hán" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit compound-final adjectives" ], "glosses": [ "killing, striking, slaying" ], "links": [ [ "killing", "killing" ], [ "striking", "striking" ], [ "slaying", "slaying" ] ], "qualifier": "at the end of a compound", "raw_glosses": [ "(at the end of a compound) killing, striking, slaying" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɐ́n/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɦɐn̪/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "हन्" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit roots", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰen-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Primary Verbal Forms" }, { "roman": "hánti, Present", "word": "हन्ति" }, { "roman": "hánati, Present", "word": "हनति" }, { "roman": "jíghnate, Present", "word": "जिघ्नते" }, { "roman": "jíghnati, Present", "word": "जिघ्नति" }, { "roman": "haniṣyáti, Future", "word": "हनिष्यति" }, { "roman": "haṃsyáti, Future", "word": "हंस्यति" }, { "roman": "hantā́, Periphrastic Future", "word": "हन्ता" }, { "roman": "áhānīt, Aorist", "word": "अहानीत्" }, { "roman": "jaghā́na, Perfect", "word": "जघान" }, { "word": "Secondary Forms" }, { "roman": "hanyáte", "tags": [ "passive" ], "word": "हन्यते" }, { "roman": "ághāni, Passive Aorist", "word": "अघानि" }, { "roman": "ghātáyati", "tags": [ "causative" ], "word": "घातयति" }, { "roman": "ájīghanat, Causative Aorist", "word": "अजीघनत्" }, { "roman": "ájīghatat, Causative Aorist", "word": "अजीघतत्" }, { "roman": "jíghāṃsati, Desiderative", "word": "जिघांसति" }, { "roman": "jáṅghanti, Intensive", "word": "जङ्घन्ति" }, { "roman": "jaṅghanyate, Intensive", "word": "जङ्घन्यते" }, { "roman": "jeghnīyate, Intensive", "word": "जेघ्नीयते" }, { "word": "Non-Finite Forms" }, { "roman": "hatá, Past Participle", "word": "हत" }, { "roman": "hántum, Infinitive", "word": "हन्तुम्" }, { "roman": "hántave, Infinitive", "word": "हन्तवे" }, { "english": "hantavai, Infinitive", "word": "हन्तवै" }, { "roman": "hántos, Infinitive", "word": "हन्तोस्" }, { "roman": "hánitum, Infinitive", "word": "हनितुम्" }, { "roman": "hatvā́, Gerund", "word": "हत्वा" }, { "roman": "hatvī́, Gerund", "word": "हत्वी" }, { "roman": "hatvā́ya, Gerund", "word": "हत्वाय" }, { "roman": "hatya, Gerund", "word": "हत्य" }, { "roman": "hanya, Gerundive", "word": "हन्य" }, { "roman": "hantavya, Gerundive", "word": "हन्तव्य" }, { "roman": "hantva, Gerundive", "word": "हन्त्व" }, { "roman": "hananīya, Gerundive", "word": "हननीय" }, { "word": "Derived Nominal Forms" }, { "roman": "ghāta", "word": "घात" }, { "english": "ha", "word": "ह" }, { "roman": "hána", "word": "हन" }, { "roman": "gha", "word": "घ" }, { "roman": "ghaná", "word": "घन" }, { "roman": "ghna", "word": "घ्न" }, { "roman": "ghnya", "word": "घ्न्य" }, { "roman": "ghni", "word": "घ्नि" }, { "roman": "ghnī", "word": "घ्नी" }, { "roman": "hánana", "word": "हनन" }, { "roman": "hanas", "word": "हनस्" }, { "roman": "hánu", "word": "हनु" }, { "english": "hat", "word": "हत्" }, { "roman": "hati", "word": "हति" }, { "roman": "hatya", "word": "हत्य" }, { "roman": "hatyā", "word": "हत्या" }, { "roman": "hanti", "word": "हन्ति" }, { "roman": "hantu", "word": "हन्तु" }, { "roman": "hantṛ", "word": "हन्तृ" }, { "roman": "hátha", "word": "हथ" }, { "roman": "hatnú", "word": "हत्नु" }, { "roman": "hánman", "word": "हन्मन्" }, { "roman": "hánīyas", "word": "हनीयस्" }, { "roman": "hániṣṭha", "word": "हनिष्ठ" }, { "roman": "jaghána", "word": "जघन" }, { "roman": "ghanāghaná", "word": "घनाघन" }, { "roman": "jághni", "word": "जघ्नि" }, { "roman": "jáṅghā", "word": "जङ्घा" }, { "word": "Prefixed Root Forms" }, { "roman": "apahan", "word": "अपहन्" }, { "roman": "abhihan", "word": "अभिहन्" }, { "roman": "avahan", "word": "अवहन्" }, { "roman": "āhan", "word": "आहन्" }, { "roman": "uddhan", "word": "उद्धन्" }, { "roman": "upahan", "word": "उपहन्" }, { "roman": "nirhan", "word": "निर्हन्" }, { "roman": "nihan", "word": "निहन्" }, { "roman": "parāhan", "word": "पराहन्" }, { "roman": "prahan", "word": "प्रहन्" }, { "roman": "vihan", "word": "विहन्" }, { "roman": "saṃhan", "word": "संहन्" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷʰen-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*ǰʰan-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰan-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʷʰen-", "4": "", "5": "to strike, hit, kill" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike, hit, kill”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰan-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike, hit, kill”).", "forms": [ { "form": "han", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "हन् • (han)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "हन् • (han)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to strike, beat" ], "links": [ [ "strike", "strike" ], [ "beat", "beat" ] ], "senseid": [ "sa:root" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to kill, slay" ], "links": [ [ "kill", "kill" ], [ "slay", "slay" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to put to death, execute" ], "links": [ [ "put", "put" ], [ "death", "death" ], [ "execute", "execute" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɦɐ́n/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɦɐn̪/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "हन्" }
Download raw JSONL data for हन् meaning in Sanskrit (18.7kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes", "path": [ "हन्" ], "section": "Sanskrit", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "हन्", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes", "path": [ "हन्" ], "section": "Sanskrit", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "हन्", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.