"जङ्घा" meaning in Sanskrit

See जङ्घा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d͡ʑɐ́ŋ.ɡʱɑː/ [Vedic], /ˈd͡ʑɐŋ.ɡʱɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰángʰaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰángʰas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ-o-s. Compare Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬀 (zaṇga), Middle Persian [script needed] (zang). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*źʰángʰaH}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰángʰaH, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*ȷ́ʰángʰas|*ȷ́ʰángʰas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰángʰas, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*ǵʰengʰ-|*ǵʰengʰ-o-s}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ-o-s, {{cog|ae|𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬀}} Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬀 (zaṇga), {{cog|pal|tr=zang}} Middle Persian [script needed] (zang) Head templates: {{sa-noun|जंह्|g=f|tr=jáṅghā}} जङ्घा • (jáṅghā) stem, f (root जंह्) Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f|jáṅghā}} Forms: jáṅghā [romanization], जंह् [root], no-table-tags [table-tags], जङ्घा [nominative, singular], जङ्घे [dual, nominative], जङ्घाः [nominative, plural], जङ्घे [singular, vocative], जङ्घे [dual, vocative], जङ्घाः [plural, vocative], जङ्घाम् [accusative, singular], जङ्घे [accusative, dual], जङ्घाः [accusative, plural], जङ्घया [instrumental, singular], जङ्घा1 [instrumental, singular], जङ्घाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], जङ्घाभिः [instrumental, plural], जङ्घायै [dative, singular], जङ्घाभ्याम् [dative, dual], जङ्घाभ्यः [dative, plural], जङ्घायाः [ablative, singular], जङ्घायै2 [ablative, singular], जङ्घाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], जङ्घाभ्यः [ablative, plural], जङ्घायाः [genitive, singular], जङ्घायै2 [genitive, singular], जङ्घयोः [dual, genitive], जङ्घानाम् [genitive, plural], जङ्घायाम् [locative, singular], जङ्घयोः [dual, locative], जङ्घासु [locative, plural]
  1. (anatomy) ankle; shank Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-जङ्घा-sa-noun-xsDleUjb Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root जंह्, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root जंह्: 56 44 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 47 53 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (anatomy) thigh Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-जङ्घा-sa-noun-iYGn1Q1V Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 47 53 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for जङ्घा meaning in Sanskrit (12.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "زَنٛگ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: زَنٛگ (zang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: زَنٛگ (zang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trw",
            "2": "جان",
            "tr": "ǰāṅ"
          },
          "expansion": "Torwali: جان (ǰāṅ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Torwali: جان (ǰāṅ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "jaṅghā"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: jaṅghā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: jaṅghā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "𑀚𑀁𑀖𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀁𑀖𑀸 (jaṃghā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀁𑀖𑀸 (jaṃghā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Hindi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "awa",
            "2": "जांघ"
          },
          "expansion": "Awadhi: जांघ (jāṅgh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Awadhi: जांघ (jāṅgh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Hindi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "जाँघ",
            "3": "जांघ"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: जाँघ (jāṅgh), जांघ (jāṅgh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: जाँघ (jāṅgh), जांघ (jāṅgh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "جانگھ",
            "tr": "jāṅgh"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: جانگھ (jāṅgh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: جانگھ (jāṅgh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Assamese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "জাং"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: জাং (zaṅ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: জাং (zaṅ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "জাং",
            "3": "জঙ্গি"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: জাং (jaṅ), জঙ্গি (joṅgi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: জাং (jaṅ), জঙ্গি (joṅgi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bihari:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bihari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bho",
            "2": "जाङ्ह"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhojpuri: जाङ्ह (jāṅha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhojpuri: जाङ्ह (jāṅha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "जांघ"
          },
          "expansion": "Maithili: जांघ (jāṅgh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maithili: जांघ (jāṅgh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଜଙ୍ଘ"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ଜଙ୍ଘ (jôṅghô)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ଜଙ୍ଘ (jôṅghô)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bhd",
            "2": "झङ्ग"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhadrawahi: झङ्ग (jhaṅg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhadrawahi: झङ्ग (jhaṅg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfy",
            "2": "जाङ",
            "tr": "jāṅ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumaoni: जाङ (jāṅ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumaoni: जाङ (jāṅ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "जांघ",
            "3": "जाङ"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: जांघ (jāṅgha), जाङ (jāṅ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: जांघ (jāṅgha), जाङ (jāṅ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "jaṅgh"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: jaṅgh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: jaṅgh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਜੰਘ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਜੰਘ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਜੰਘ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "جَنگھ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: جَنگھ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: جَنگھ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "j̄aṅgha"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: j̄aṅgha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: j̄aṅgha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ڄَنگههَ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: ڄَنگههَ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: ڄَنگههَ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ॼंघ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: ॼंघ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: ॼंघ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "जांग",
            "tr": "zāṅg"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: जांग (zāṅg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: जांग (zāṅg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "जांग"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: जांग (jāṅga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: जांग (jāṅga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "දඟය"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: දඟය (daⁿgaya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: දඟය (daⁿgaya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "જાંઘ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: જાંઘ (jā̃gh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: જાંઘ (jā̃gh)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*źʰángʰaH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰángʰaH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ʰángʰas",
        "4": "*ȷ́ʰángʰas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰángʰas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
        "4": "*ǵʰengʰ-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ-o-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬀 (zaṇga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "tr": "zang"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (zang)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰángʰaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰángʰas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ-o-s. Compare Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬀 (zaṇga), Middle Persian [script needed] (zang).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jáṅghā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जंह्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घा",
      "roman": "jáṅghā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घे",
      "roman": "jáṅghe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाः",
      "roman": "jáṅghāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घे",
      "roman": "jáṅghe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घे",
      "roman": "jáṅghe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाः",
      "roman": "jáṅghāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाम्",
      "roman": "jáṅghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घे",
      "roman": "jáṅghe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाः",
      "roman": "jáṅghāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घया",
      "roman": "jáṅghayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घा1",
      "roman": "jáṅghā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jáṅghābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाभिः",
      "roman": "jáṅghābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घायै",
      "roman": "jáṅghāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jáṅghābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाभ्यः",
      "roman": "jáṅghābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घायाः",
      "roman": "jáṅghāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घायै2",
      "roman": "jáṅghāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jáṅghābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाभ्यः",
      "roman": "jáṅghābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घायाः",
      "roman": "jáṅghāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घायै2",
      "roman": "jáṅghāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घयोः",
      "roman": "jáṅghayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घानाम्",
      "roman": "jáṅghānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घायाम्",
      "roman": "jáṅghāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घयोः",
      "roman": "jáṅghayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घासु",
      "roman": "jáṅghāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "जंह्",
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "jáṅghā"
      },
      "expansion": "जङ्घा • (jáṅghā) stem, f (root जंह्)",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jáṅghā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "sa:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root जंह्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When in the time of night, in Khela's battle, a leg was severed like a wild bird's pinion,\nStraight ye gave Vispala a leg of iron that she might move what time the conflict opened.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.116.15",
          "roman": "sadyo jaṅghāmāyasīṃ viśpalāyai dhane hite sartave pratyadhattam.",
          "text": "चरित्रं हि वेरिवाच्छेदि पर्णमाजा खेलस्य परितक्म्यायाम् ।\nसद्यो जङ्घामायसीं विश्पलायै धने हिते सर्तवे प्रत्यधत्तम् ॥\ncaritraṃ hi verivācchedi parṇamājā khelasya paritakmyāyām."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ankle; shank"
      ],
      "id": "en-जङ्घा-sa-noun-xsDleUjb",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "ankle",
          "ankle"
        ],
        [
          "shank",
          "shank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) ankle; shank"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "sa:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-जङ्घा-sa-noun-iYGn1Q1V",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) thigh"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ́ŋ.ɡʱɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɐŋ.ɡʱɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जङ्घा"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root जंह्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "زَنٛگ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: زَنٛگ (zang)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: زَنٛگ (zang)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trw",
            "2": "جان",
            "tr": "ǰāṅ"
          },
          "expansion": "Torwali: جان (ǰāṅ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Torwali: جان (ǰāṅ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "jaṅghā"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: jaṅghā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: jaṅghā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "𑀚𑀁𑀖𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀁𑀖𑀸 (jaṃghā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀚𑀁𑀖𑀸 (jaṃghā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Hindi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "awa",
            "2": "जांघ"
          },
          "expansion": "Awadhi: जांघ (jāṅgh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Awadhi: जांघ (jāṅgh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Hindi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "जाँघ",
            "3": "जांघ"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: जाँघ (jāṅgh), जांघ (jāṅgh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: जाँघ (jāṅgh), जांघ (jāṅgh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "جانگھ",
            "tr": "jāṅgh"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: جانگھ (jāṅgh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: جانگھ (jāṅgh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Assamese:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "জাং"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: জাং (zaṅ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: জাং (zaṅ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "জাং",
            "3": "জঙ্গি"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: জাং (jaṅ), জঙ্গি (joṅgi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: জাং (jaṅ), জঙ্গি (joṅgi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Bihari:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bihari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bho",
            "2": "जाङ्ह"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhojpuri: जाङ्ह (jāṅha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhojpuri: जाङ्ह (jāṅha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "जांघ"
          },
          "expansion": "Maithili: जांघ (jāṅgh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maithili: जांघ (jāṅgh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଜଙ୍ଘ"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ଜଙ୍ଘ (jôṅghô)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ଜଙ୍ଘ (jôṅghô)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bhd",
            "2": "झङ्ग"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhadrawahi: झङ्ग (jhaṅg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhadrawahi: झङ्ग (jhaṅg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kfy",
            "2": "जाङ",
            "tr": "jāṅ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kumaoni: जाङ (jāṅ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kumaoni: जाङ (jāṅ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "जांघ",
            "3": "जाङ"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: जांघ (jāṅgha), जाङ (jāṅ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: जांघ (jāṅgha), जाङ (jāṅ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "jaṅgh"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: jaṅgh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: jaṅgh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਜੰਘ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਜੰਘ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਜੰਘ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "جَنگھ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: جَنگھ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: جَنگھ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "",
            "alt": "j̄aṅgha"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: j̄aṅgha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: j̄aṅgha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ڄَنگههَ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: ڄَنگههَ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: ڄَنگههَ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ॼंघ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: ॼंघ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: ॼंघ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "जांग",
            "tr": "zāṅg"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: जांग (zāṅg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: जांग (zāṅg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "जांग"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: जांग (jāṅga)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: जांग (jāṅga)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "දඟය"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: දඟය (daⁿgaya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: දඟය (daⁿgaya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "જાંઘ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: જાંઘ (jā̃gh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: જાંઘ (jā̃gh)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*źʰángʰaH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰángʰaH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ʰángʰas",
        "4": "*ȷ́ʰángʰas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰángʰas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰengʰ-",
        "4": "*ǵʰengʰ-o-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ-o-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬀 (zaṇga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "tr": "zang"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (zang)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰángʰaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰángʰas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰengʰ-o-s. Compare Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬔𐬀 (zaṇga), Middle Persian [script needed] (zang).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jáṅghā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जंह्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घा",
      "roman": "jáṅghā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घे",
      "roman": "jáṅghe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाः",
      "roman": "jáṅghāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घे",
      "roman": "jáṅghe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घे",
      "roman": "jáṅghe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाः",
      "roman": "jáṅghāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाम्",
      "roman": "jáṅghām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घे",
      "roman": "jáṅghe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाः",
      "roman": "jáṅghāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घया",
      "roman": "jáṅghayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घा1",
      "roman": "jáṅghā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jáṅghābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाभिः",
      "roman": "jáṅghābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घायै",
      "roman": "jáṅghāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jáṅghābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाभ्यः",
      "roman": "jáṅghābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घायाः",
      "roman": "jáṅghāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घायै2",
      "roman": "jáṅghāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "jáṅghābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घाभ्यः",
      "roman": "jáṅghābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घायाः",
      "roman": "jáṅghāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घायै2",
      "roman": "jáṅghāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घयोः",
      "roman": "jáṅghayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घानाम्",
      "roman": "jáṅghānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घायाम्",
      "roman": "jáṅghāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घयोः",
      "roman": "jáṅghayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "जङ्घासु",
      "roman": "jáṅghāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "जंह्",
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "jáṅghā"
      },
      "expansion": "जङ्घा • (jáṅghā) stem, f (root जंह्)",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jáṅghā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations",
        "sa:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When in the time of night, in Khela's battle, a leg was severed like a wild bird's pinion,\nStraight ye gave Vispala a leg of iron that she might move what time the conflict opened.",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.116.15",
          "roman": "sadyo jaṅghāmāyasīṃ viśpalāyai dhane hite sartave pratyadhattam.",
          "text": "चरित्रं हि वेरिवाच्छेदि पर्णमाजा खेलस्य परितक्म्यायाम् ।\nसद्यो जङ्घामायसीं विश्पलायै धने हिते सर्तवे प्रत्यधत्तम् ॥\ncaritraṃ hi verivācchedi parṇamājā khelasya paritakmyāyām."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ankle; shank"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "ankle",
          "ankle"
        ],
        [
          "shank",
          "shank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) ankle; shank"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "thigh",
          "thigh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) thigh"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑɐ́ŋ.ɡʱɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʑɐŋ.ɡʱɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "जङ्घा"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "जङ्घा"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "जङ्घा",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.