See सहते in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "sahati" }, "expansion": "Pali: sahati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: sahati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "𑀲𑀳𑀇" }, "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀳𑀇 (sahaï)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀳𑀇 (sahaï) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowed terms" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಸಹಿಸು", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸಹಿಸು (sahisu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ಸಹಿಸು (sahisu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "சகி", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: சகி (caki)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: சகி (caki)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "సహించు", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: సహించు (sahiñcu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: సహించు (sahiñcu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "iir-pro>*sáȷ́ʰatay>overpower", "4": "afeq", "5": "sa>सह्>prevail", "id": "overcome", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰatay\nSanskrit सहते (sahate)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*sáźʰatay" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáźʰatay", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sáȷ́ʰatay" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰatay", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to hold, overpower" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold, overpower”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἔχω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰatay\nSanskrit सहते (sahate)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáźʰatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰatay, from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold, overpower”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō).", "forms": [ { "form": "sáhate", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "सह्", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "सहते", "roman": "sáhate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहते", "roman": "sáhate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहेते", "roman": "sáhete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहन्ते", "roman": "sáhante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "सहसे", "roman": "sáhase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहेथे", "roman": "sáhethe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "सहध्वे", "roman": "sáhadhve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sáhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहावहे", "roman": "sáhāvahe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "सहामहे", "roman": "sáhāmahe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहताम्", "roman": "sáhatām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहेताम्", "roman": "sáhetām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहन्ताम्", "roman": "sáhantām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "सहस्व", "roman": "sáhasva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहेथाम्", "roman": "sáhethām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "सहध्वम्", "roman": "sáhadhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहै", "roman": "sáhai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहावहै", "roman": "sáhāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "सहामहै", "roman": "sáhāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेत", "roman": "sáheta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहेयाताम्", "roman": "sáheyātām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहेरन्", "roman": "sáheran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहेथाः", "roman": "sáhethāḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहेयाथाम्", "roman": "sáheyāthām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "सहेध्वम्", "roman": "sáhedhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "सहेय", "roman": "sáheya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहेवहि", "roman": "sáhevahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "सहेमहि", "roman": "sáhemahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहाते", "roman": "sáhāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहातै", "roman": "sáhātai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहैते", "roman": "sáhaite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहन्त", "roman": "sáhanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहान्तै", "roman": "sáhāntai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "सहासे", "roman": "sáhāse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "सहासै", "roman": "sáhāsai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "सहैथे", "roman": "sáhaithe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "सहाध्वै", "roman": "sáhādhvai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "सहै", "roman": "sáhai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "सहावहै", "roman": "sáhāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "सहामहै", "roman": "sáhāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "सहमान", "roman": "sáhamāna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "असहत", "roman": "ásahata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "असहत", "roman": "ásahata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "असहेताम्", "roman": "ásahetām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "असहन्त", "roman": "ásahanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "असहथाः", "roman": "ásahathāḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "असहेथाम्", "roman": "ásahethām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "असहध्वम्", "roman": "ásahadhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "असहे", "roman": "ásahe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "असहावहि", "roman": "ásahāvahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "असहामहि", "roman": "ásahāmahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "सह्", "2": "1", "3": "A", "4": "present", "tr": "sáhate" }, "expansion": "सहते • (sáhate) third-singular indicative (class 1, type A, present, root सह्)", "name": "sa-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "sáhate" }, "name": "sa-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "ásahata" }, "name": "sa-conj" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sā́ḍha", "word": "साढ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sáhas", "word": "सहस्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sī́kṣate", "word": "सीक्षते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sā́ḍhṛ", "word": "साढृ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "sā́ḷhṛ", "word": "साळ्हृ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 22 27 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 20 28 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 22 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 22 24 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root सह्", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 19 28 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda" }, { "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda" }, { "text": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa" } ], "glosses": [ "to overcome, vanquish, conquer, prevail, be victorious" ], "id": "en-सहते-sa-verb-evVYeWTn", "links": [ [ "overcome", "overcome" ], [ "vanquish", "vanquish" ], [ "conquer", "conquer" ], [ "prevail", "prevail" ], [ "victorious", "victorious" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "present", "type-a" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 22 27 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 20 28 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 22 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 22 24 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root सह्", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 19 28 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata" } ], "glosses": [ "to be able to or capable of (with infinitive or accusative)" ], "id": "en-सहते-sa-verb-a9UN5ZZt", "links": [ [ "able", "able" ], [ "capable", "capable" ], [ "infinitive", "infinitive" ], [ "accusative", "accusative" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "present", "type-a" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 22 27 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 20 28 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 22 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 22 24 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root सह्", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 19 28 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda" } ], "glosses": [ "to withstand, bear up against, resist" ], "id": "en-सहते-sa-verb-W9Hws95C", "links": [ [ "withstand", "withstand" ], [ "resist", "resist" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "present", "type-a" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 22 27 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 20 28 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 22 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 18 24 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 22 24 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root सह्", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 19 28 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata" } ], "glosses": [ "to bear, put up with, endure, tolerate" ], "id": "en-सहते-sa-verb--GjQSTfw", "links": [ [ "bear", "bear" ], [ "put up with", "put up with" ], [ "endure", "endure" ], [ "tolerate", "tolerate" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "present", "type-a" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ́.ɦɐ.tɐj/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ.t̪eː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सहते" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit class 1 verbs", "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit middle verbs", "Sanskrit present verbs", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root सह्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seǵʰ-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit verbs", "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "sahati" }, "expansion": "Pali: sahati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: sahati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "𑀲𑀳𑀇" }, "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀳𑀇 (sahaï)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀳𑀇 (sahaï) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowed terms" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಸಹಿಸು", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸಹಿಸು (sahisu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ಸಹಿಸು (sahisu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "சகி", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: சகி (caki)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: சகி (caki)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "సహించు", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: సహించు (sahiñcu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: సహించు (sahiñcu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "iir-pro>*sáȷ́ʰatay>overpower", "4": "afeq", "5": "sa>सह्>prevail", "id": "overcome", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰatay\nSanskrit सहते (sahate)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*sáźʰatay" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáźʰatay", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sáȷ́ʰatay" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰatay", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seǵʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to hold, overpower" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold, overpower”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἔχω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰatay\nSanskrit सहते (sahate)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáźʰatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰatay, from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold, overpower”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō).", "forms": [ { "form": "sáhate", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "सह्", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "सहते", "roman": "sáhate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहते", "roman": "sáhate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहेते", "roman": "sáhete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहन्ते", "roman": "sáhante", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "सहसे", "roman": "sáhase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहेथे", "roman": "sáhethe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "सहध्वे", "roman": "sáhadhve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sáhe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहावहे", "roman": "sáhāvahe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "सहामहे", "roman": "sáhāmahe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहताम्", "roman": "sáhatām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहेताम्", "roman": "sáhetām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहन्ताम्", "roman": "sáhantām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "सहस्व", "roman": "sáhasva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहेथाम्", "roman": "sáhethām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "सहध्वम्", "roman": "sáhadhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहै", "roman": "sáhai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहावहै", "roman": "sáhāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "सहामहै", "roman": "sáhāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेत", "roman": "sáheta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहेयाताम्", "roman": "sáheyātām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहेरन्", "roman": "sáheran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहेथाः", "roman": "sáhethāḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहेयाथाम्", "roman": "sáheyāthām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "सहेध्वम्", "roman": "sáhedhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "सहेय", "roman": "sáheya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहेवहि", "roman": "sáhevahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "सहेमहि", "roman": "sáhemahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहाते", "roman": "sáhāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहातै", "roman": "sáhātai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहैते", "roman": "sáhaite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहन्त", "roman": "sáhanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "सहान्तै", "roman": "sáhāntai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "सहासे", "roman": "sáhāse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "सहासै", "roman": "sáhāsai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "सहैथे", "roman": "sáhaithe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "सहाध्वै", "roman": "sáhādhvai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "सहै", "roman": "sáhai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "सहावहै", "roman": "sáhāvahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "सहामहै", "roman": "sáhāmahai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "सहमान", "roman": "sáhamāna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "असहत", "roman": "ásahata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "असहत", "roman": "ásahata", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "असहेताम्", "roman": "ásahetām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "असहन्त", "roman": "ásahanta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "असहथाः", "roman": "ásahathāḥ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "असहेथाम्", "roman": "ásahethām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "असहध्वम्", "roman": "ásahadhvam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "असहे", "roman": "ásahe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "असहावहि", "roman": "ásahāvahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "असहामहि", "roman": "ásahāmahi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "सह्", "2": "1", "3": "A", "4": "present", "tr": "sáhate" }, "expansion": "सहते • (sáhate) third-singular indicative (class 1, type A, present, root सह्)", "name": "sa-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pres", "2": "sáhate" }, "name": "sa-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "ásahata" }, "name": "sa-conj" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "sā́ḍha", "word": "साढ" }, { "roman": "sáhas", "word": "सहस्" }, { "roman": "sī́kṣate", "word": "सीक्षते" }, { "roman": "sā́ḍhṛ", "word": "साढृ" }, { "roman": "sā́ḷhṛ", "word": "साळ्हृ" } ], "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda" }, { "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda" }, { "text": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa" } ], "glosses": [ "to overcome, vanquish, conquer, prevail, be victorious" ], "links": [ [ "overcome", "overcome" ], [ "vanquish", "vanquish" ], [ "conquer", "conquer" ], [ "prevail", "prevail" ], [ "victorious", "victorious" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "present", "type-a" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata" } ], "glosses": [ "to be able to or capable of (with infinitive or accusative)" ], "links": [ [ "able", "able" ], [ "capable", "capable" ], [ "infinitive", "infinitive" ], [ "accusative", "accusative" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "present", "type-a" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda" } ], "glosses": [ "to withstand, bear up against, resist" ], "links": [ [ "withstand", "withstand" ], [ "resist", "resist" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "present", "type-a" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata" } ], "glosses": [ "to bear, put up with, endure, tolerate" ], "links": [ [ "bear", "bear" ], [ "put up with", "put up with" ], [ "endure", "endure" ], [ "tolerate", "tolerate" ] ], "tags": [ "class-1", "present", "type-a" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ́.ɦɐ.tɐj/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ.t̪eː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सहते" }
Download raw JSONL data for सहते meaning in Sanskrit (16.7kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.