"सहते" meaning in All languages combined

See सहते on Wiktionary

Verb [Sanskrit]

IPA: /sɐ́.ɦɐ.tɐj/ [Vedic], /ˈs̪ɐ.ɦɐ.t̪eː/ [Classical] Forms: sahate [romanization], सह् [root]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáźʰatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰatay, from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold, overpower”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*seǵʰ-}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*sáźʰatay}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáźʰatay, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*sáȷ́ʰatay}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰatay, {{der|sa|ine-pro|*seǵʰ-||to hold, overpower}} Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold, overpower”), {{cog|grc|ἔχω}} Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō) Head templates: {{sa-verb|सह्|1|A|present|tr=sahate}} सहते • (sahate) third-singular present indicative (root सह्, class 1, type A, present)
  1. to overcome, vanquish, conquer, prevail, be victorious Tags: class-1, present, type-a
    Sense id: en-सहते-sa-verb-evVYeWTn
  2. to be able to or capable of (with infinitive or accusative) Tags: class-1, present, type-a
    Sense id: en-सहते-sa-verb-a9UN5ZZt Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root सह्, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 29 55 4 12 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root सह्: 21 39 17 23 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 20 62 5 13
  3. to withstand, bear up against, resist Tags: class-1, present, type-a
    Sense id: en-सहते-sa-verb-W9Hws95C
  4. to bear, put up with, endure, tolerate Tags: class-1, present, type-a
    Sense id: en-सहते-sa-verb--GjQSTfw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: साढ (sā́ḍha), सहस् (sáhas), सीक्षते (sī́kṣate), साढृ (sā́ḍhṛ), साळ्हृ (sā́ḷhṛ)

Download JSON data for सहते meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "সহা",
            "3": "সওয়া"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: সহা (śoha), সওয়া (śoōẇa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: সহা (śoha), সওয়া (śoōẇa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "সহা"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: সহা (xoha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: সহা (xoha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "sahati"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: sahati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: sahati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀲𑀳𑀇"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀳𑀇 (sahaï)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀳𑀇 (sahaï)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀲𑀳𑀤𑀺"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀳𑀤𑀺 (sahadi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀳𑀤𑀺 (sahadi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "सहना"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: सहना (sahnā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: सहना (sahnā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸਹਿਣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਸਹਿਣ (sahiṇ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਸਹਿਣ (sahiṇ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಸಹಿಸು",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸಹಿಸು (sahisu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಸಹಿಸು (sahisu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "சகி",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: சகி (caki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: சகி (caki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "సహించు",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: సహించు (sahiñcu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: సహించు (sahiñcu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*sáźʰatay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáźʰatay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sáȷ́ʰatay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰatay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hold, overpower"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold, overpower”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔχω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáźʰatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰatay, from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold, overpower”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sahate",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सह्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "सह्",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "A",
        "4": "present",
        "tr": "sahate"
      },
      "expansion": "सहते • (sahate) third-singular present indicative (root सह्, class 1, type A, present)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sā́ḍha",
      "word": "साढ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sáhas",
      "word": "सहस्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sī́kṣate",
      "word": "सीक्षते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sā́ḍhṛ",
      "word": "साढृ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sā́ḷhṛ",
      "word": "साळ्हृ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome, vanquish, conquer, prevail, be victorious"
      ],
      "id": "en-सहते-sa-verb-evVYeWTn",
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "vanquish",
          "vanquish"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ],
        [
          "victorious",
          "victorious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 55 4 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 39 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root सह्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 62 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to or capable of (with infinitive or accusative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-सहते-sa-verb-a9UN5ZZt",
      "links": [
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ],
        [
          "capable",
          "capable"
        ],
        [
          "infinitive",
          "infinitive"
        ],
        [
          "accusative",
          "accusative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to withstand, bear up against, resist"
      ],
      "id": "en-सहते-sa-verb-W9Hws95C",
      "links": [
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ],
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bear, put up with, endure, tolerate"
      ],
      "id": "en-सहते-sa-verb--GjQSTfw",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "put up with",
          "put up with"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "tolerate",
          "tolerate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-a"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐ́.ɦɐ.tɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɐ.ɦɐ.t̪eː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "सहते"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit class 1 verbs",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit present verbs",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root सह्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seǵʰ-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sanskrit verbs",
    "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit ātmanepada verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mag"
          },
          "expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "সহা",
            "3": "সওয়া"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: সহা (śoha), সওয়া (śoōẇa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: সহা (śoha), সওয়া (śoōẇa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "সহা"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: সহা (xoha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: সহা (xoha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "sahati"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: sahati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: sahati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀲𑀳𑀇"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀳𑀇 (sahaï)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀲𑀳𑀇 (sahaï)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀲𑀳𑀤𑀺"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀳𑀤𑀺 (sahadi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀲𑀳𑀤𑀺 (sahadi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "सहना"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: सहना (sahnā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: सहना (sahnā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਸਹਿਣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਸਹਿਣ (sahiṇ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਸਹਿਣ (sahiṇ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಸಹಿಸು",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಸಹಿಸು (sahisu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಸಹಿಸು (sahisu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "சகி",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: சகி (caki)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: சகி (caki)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "సహించు",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: సహించు (sahiñcu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: సహించు (sahiñcu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*sáźʰatay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáźʰatay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sáȷ́ʰatay"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰatay",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hold, overpower"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold, overpower”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔχω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáźʰatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰatay, from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- (“to hold, overpower”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sahate",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सह्",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "सह्",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "A",
        "4": "present",
        "tr": "sahate"
      },
      "expansion": "सहते • (sahate) third-singular present indicative (root सह्, class 1, type A, present)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sā́ḍha",
      "word": "साढ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sáhas",
      "word": "सहस्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sī́kṣate",
      "word": "सीक्षते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sā́ḍhṛ",
      "word": "साढृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sā́ḷhṛ",
      "word": "साळ्हृ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overcome, vanquish, conquer, prevail, be victorious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "vanquish",
          "vanquish"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ],
        [
          "victorious",
          "victorious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to or capable of (with infinitive or accusative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "able",
          "able"
        ],
        [
          "capable",
          "capable"
        ],
        [
          "infinitive",
          "infinitive"
        ],
        [
          "accusative",
          "accusative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to withstand, bear up against, resist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ],
        [
          "resist",
          "resist"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-a"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bear, put up with, endure, tolerate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ],
        [
          "put up with",
          "put up with"
        ],
        [
          "endure",
          "endure"
        ],
        [
          "tolerate",
          "tolerate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "type-a"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐ́.ɦɐ.tɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɐ.ɦɐ.t̪eː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "सहते"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.