"शंस्" meaning in Sanskrit

See शंस् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /ɕɐ̃s/ [Vedic], /ɕɐs̪/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: śaṃs [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to announce, declare solemnly”). Cognate with Persian سخن (soxan, “speech”), Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “order, honor; mankind; world”), Latin cēnseō (“recommend, decree; reckon”) (whence cēnsus), as well as possibly Latin carmen (“composition, tune”) and English herry (“praise, honor”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*ḱens-|t=to announce, declare solemnly}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to announce, declare solemnly”), {{cog|fa|سخن|t=speech|tr=soxan}} Persian سخن (soxan, “speech”), {{cog|grc|κόσμος|t=order, honor; mankind; world}} Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “order, honor; mankind; world”), {{cog|la|cēnseō|t=recommend, decree; reckon}} Latin cēnseō (“recommend, decree; reckon”), {{cog|la|carmen|t=composition, tune}} Latin carmen (“composition, tune”), {{cog|en|herry|t=praise, honor}} English herry (“praise, honor”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root|head=|tr=}} शंस् • (śaṃs), {{sa-root}} शंस् • (śaṃs)
  1. to praise, commend, approve Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-शंस्-sa-root-DA2dlfEC
  2. to recite, repeat (texts, invocations) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-शंस्-sa-root-hDrXfNJy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 31 9 14 7 8 7 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 44 9 14 7 7 5 7 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 7 40 8 24 4 5 5 7 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 8 27 24 10 7 8 0 15
  3. to vow Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-शंस्-sa-root-jZeVJJ1r Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 8 27 24 10 7 8 0 15
  4. to wish Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-शंस्-sa-root-LNmHqMCq Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 8 27 24 10 7 8 0 15
  5. to foretell, predict, prognosticate Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-शंस्-sa-root-SkKQQMvA
  6. to calumniate, revile Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-शंस्-sa-root-4BXwG9wb
  7. to hurt, injure Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-शंस्-sa-root-u9bMdfif
  8. to be unhappy Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-शंस्-sa-root-CrEU28qB Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 8 27 24 10 7 8 0 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: आशा (āśā), शंस (śaṃsa), शंसति (śaṃsati), शस्त (śasta), शस्त्र (śastra)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āśā",
      "word": "आशा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "śaṃsa",
      "word": "शंस"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "śaṃsati",
      "word": "शंसति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "śasta",
      "word": "शस्त"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "śastra",
      "word": "शस्त्र"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱens-",
        "t": "to announce, declare solemnly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to announce, declare solemnly”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سخن",
        "t": "speech",
        "tr": "soxan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سخن (soxan, “speech”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόσμος",
        "t": "order, honor; mankind; world"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “order, honor; mankind; world”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cēnseō",
        "t": "recommend, decree; reckon"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cēnseō (“recommend, decree; reckon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "carmen",
        "t": "composition, tune"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carmen (“composition, tune”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "herry",
        "t": "praise, honor"
      },
      "expansion": "English herry (“praise, honor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to announce, declare solemnly”). Cognate with Persian سخن (soxan, “speech”), Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “order, honor; mankind; world”), Latin cēnseō (“recommend, decree; reckon”) (whence cēnsus), as well as possibly Latin carmen (“composition, tune”) and English herry (“praise, honor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śaṃs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "शंस् • (śaṃs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "शंस् • (śaṃs)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to praise, commend, approve"
      ],
      "id": "en-शंस्-sa-root-DA2dlfEC",
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "commend",
          "commend"
        ],
        [
          "approve",
          "approve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 31 9 14 7 8 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 44 9 14 7 7 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 40 8 24 4 5 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 27 24 10 7 8 0 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to recite, repeat (texts, invocations)"
      ],
      "id": "en-शंस्-sa-root-hDrXfNJy",
      "links": [
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ],
        [
          "texts",
          "texts"
        ],
        [
          "invocations",
          "invocations"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 27 24 10 7 8 0 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vow"
      ],
      "id": "en-शंस्-sa-root-jZeVJJ1r",
      "links": [
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 27 24 10 7 8 0 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wish"
      ],
      "id": "en-शंस्-sa-root-LNmHqMCq",
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to foretell, predict, prognosticate"
      ],
      "id": "en-शंस्-sa-root-SkKQQMvA",
      "links": [
        [
          "foretell",
          "foretell"
        ],
        [
          "predict",
          "predict"
        ],
        [
          "prognosticate",
          "prognosticate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to calumniate, revile"
      ],
      "id": "en-शंस्-sa-root-4BXwG9wb",
      "links": [
        [
          "calumniate",
          "calumniate"
        ],
        [
          "revile",
          "revile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt, injure"
      ],
      "id": "en-शंस्-sa-root-u9bMdfif",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 27 24 10 7 8 0 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be unhappy"
      ],
      "id": "en-शंस्-sa-root-CrEU28qB",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "unhappy",
          "unhappy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐ̃s/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "शंस्"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "āśā",
      "word": "आशा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śaṃsa",
      "word": "शंस"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śaṃsati",
      "word": "शंसति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śasta",
      "word": "शस्त"
    },
    {
      "roman": "śastra",
      "word": "शस्त्र"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱens-",
        "t": "to announce, declare solemnly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to announce, declare solemnly”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سخن",
        "t": "speech",
        "tr": "soxan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سخن (soxan, “speech”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόσμος",
        "t": "order, honor; mankind; world"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “order, honor; mankind; world”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cēnseō",
        "t": "recommend, decree; reckon"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cēnseō (“recommend, decree; reckon”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "carmen",
        "t": "composition, tune"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carmen (“composition, tune”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "herry",
        "t": "praise, honor"
      },
      "expansion": "English herry (“praise, honor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to announce, declare solemnly”). Cognate with Persian سخن (soxan, “speech”), Ancient Greek κόσμος (kósmos, “order, honor; mankind; world”), Latin cēnseō (“recommend, decree; reckon”) (whence cēnsus), as well as possibly Latin carmen (“composition, tune”) and English herry (“praise, honor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śaṃs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "शंस् • (śaṃs)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "शंस् • (śaṃs)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to praise, commend, approve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "commend",
          "commend"
        ],
        [
          "approve",
          "approve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to recite, repeat (texts, invocations)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recite",
          "recite"
        ],
        [
          "repeat",
          "repeat"
        ],
        [
          "texts",
          "texts"
        ],
        [
          "invocations",
          "invocations"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to vow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vow",
          "vow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to foretell, predict, prognosticate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foretell",
          "foretell"
        ],
        [
          "predict",
          "predict"
        ],
        [
          "prognosticate",
          "prognosticate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to calumniate, revile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calumniate",
          "calumniate"
        ],
        [
          "revile",
          "revile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hurt, injure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurt",
          "hurt"
        ],
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be unhappy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "unhappy",
          "unhappy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐ̃s/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "शंस्"
}

Download raw JSONL data for शंस् meaning in Sanskrit (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.