"विराम" meaning in Sanskrit

See विराम in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʋi.ɾɑː.mɐ/ [Vedic], /ʋi.ɾɑː.mɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=virāma}} विराम • (virāma) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m}} Forms: virāma [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], विरामः [nominative, singular], विरामौ [dual, nominative], विरामा1 [dual, nominative], विरामाः [nominative, plural], विरामासः1 [nominative, plural], विरामम् [accusative, singular], विरामौ [accusative, dual], विरामा1 [accusative, dual], विरामान् [accusative, plural], विरामेण [instrumental, singular], विरामाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], विरामैः [instrumental, plural], विरामेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], विरामाय [dative, singular], विरामाभ्याम् [dative, dual], विरामेभ्यः [dative, plural], विरामात् [ablative, singular], विरामाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], विरामेभ्यः [ablative, plural], विरामस्य [genitive, singular], विरामयोः [dual, genitive], विरामाणाम् [genitive, plural], विरामे [locative, singular], विरामयोः [dual, locative], विरामेषु [locative, plural], विराम [singular, vocative], विरामौ [dual, vocative], विरामा1 [dual, vocative], विरामाः [plural, vocative], विरामासः1 [plural, vocative]
  1. termination, stop Related terms:
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "विराम"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: विराम (virām)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: विराम (virām)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "وِرَامْ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: وِرَامْ (wirām)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: وِرَامْ (wirām)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ဝိရာမ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ဝိရာမ (wi.rama.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ဝိရာမ (wi.rama.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "virama",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: virama",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: virama"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "វិរាម",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "vi’riem"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: វិរាម (vi’riem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: វិរាម (vi’riem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "вирама",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: вирама (virama)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: вирама (virama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "విరామ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: విరామ (virāma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: విరామ (virāma)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virāma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामः",
      "roman": "virāmaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामौ",
      "roman": "virāmau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामा1",
      "roman": "virāmā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामाः",
      "roman": "virāmāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामासः1",
      "roman": "virāmāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामम्",
      "roman": "virāmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामौ",
      "roman": "virāmau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामा1",
      "roman": "virāmā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामान्",
      "roman": "virāmān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामेण",
      "roman": "virāmeṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "virāmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामैः",
      "roman": "virāmaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामेभिः1",
      "roman": "virāmebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामाय",
      "roman": "virāmāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "virāmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामेभ्यः",
      "roman": "virāmebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामात्",
      "roman": "virāmāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "virāmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामेभ्यः",
      "roman": "virāmebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामस्य",
      "roman": "virāmasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामयोः",
      "roman": "virāmayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामाणाम्",
      "roman": "virāmāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामे",
      "roman": "virāme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामयोः",
      "roman": "virāmayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामेषु",
      "roman": "virāmeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विराम",
      "roman": "virāma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामौ",
      "roman": "virāmau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामा1",
      "roman": "virāmā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामाः",
      "roman": "virāmāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामासः1",
      "roman": "virāmāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "virāma"
      },
      "expansion": "विराम • (virāma) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms prefixed with वि-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "termination, stop"
      ],
      "id": "en-विराम-sa-noun-k4cLeh0R",
      "links": [
        [
          "termination",
          "termination"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "्"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋi.ɾɑː.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋi.ɾɑː.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "विराम"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "विराम"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: विराम (virām)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: विराम (virām)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "وِرَامْ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: وِرَامْ (wirām)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: وِرَامْ (wirām)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "my",
            "2": "ဝိရာမ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Burmese: ဝိရာမ (wi.rama.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Burmese: ဝိရာမ (wi.rama.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "virama",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: virama",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: virama"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "វិរាម",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "vi’riem"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: វិរាម (vi’riem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: វិរាម (vi’riem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "вирама",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: вирама (virama)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: вирама (virama)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "విరామ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: విరామ (virāma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: విరామ (virāma)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virāma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामः",
      "roman": "virāmaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामौ",
      "roman": "virāmau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामा1",
      "roman": "virāmā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामाः",
      "roman": "virāmāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामासः1",
      "roman": "virāmāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामम्",
      "roman": "virāmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामौ",
      "roman": "virāmau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामा1",
      "roman": "virāmā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामान्",
      "roman": "virāmān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामेण",
      "roman": "virāmeṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "virāmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामैः",
      "roman": "virāmaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामेभिः1",
      "roman": "virāmebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामाय",
      "roman": "virāmāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "virāmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामेभ्यः",
      "roman": "virāmebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामात्",
      "roman": "virāmāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "virāmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामेभ्यः",
      "roman": "virāmebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामस्य",
      "roman": "virāmasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामयोः",
      "roman": "virāmayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामाणाम्",
      "roman": "virāmāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामे",
      "roman": "virāme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामयोः",
      "roman": "virāmayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामेषु",
      "roman": "virāmeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विराम",
      "roman": "virāma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामौ",
      "roman": "virāmau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामा1",
      "roman": "virāmā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामाः",
      "roman": "virāmāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विरामासः1",
      "roman": "virāmāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "virāma"
      },
      "expansion": "विराम • (virāma) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "्"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms prefixed with वि-",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "termination, stop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "termination",
          "termination"
        ],
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋi.ɾɑː.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋi.ɾɑː.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "विराम"
}

Download raw JSONL data for विराम meaning in Sanskrit (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.