See या in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Primary Verbal Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Present", "roman": "yā́ti", "word": "याति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Future", "roman": "yāsyáti", "word": "यास्यति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Periphrastic Future", "roman": "yātā́", "word": "याता" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Aorist", "word": "अयासीत्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Perfect", "roman": "yayáu", "word": "ययौ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Secondary Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yāyate", "tags": [ "passive" ], "word": "यायते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yāpáyati", "tags": [ "causative" ], "word": "यापयति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Causative Aorist", "roman": "áyīyapat", "word": "अयीयपत्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Desiderative", "word": "यियासति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Intensive", "roman": "yāyayate", "word": "याययते" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Intensive", "roman": "yāyeti", "word": "यायेति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Intensive", "roman": "yāyāti", "word": "यायाति" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Non-Finite Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Past Participle", "roman": "yātá", "word": "यात" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "yātum", "word": "यातुम्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "yā́tave", "word": "यातवे" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "yā́tavái", "word": "यातवै" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "yái", "word": "यै" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gerund", "word": "यात्वा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gerund", "word": "याय" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gerund", "word": "यायम्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Gerundive", "word": "यातव्य" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Causative Gerundive", "roman": "yāpya", "word": "याप्य" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "Desiderative Participle", "roman": "yiyāsu", "word": "यियासु" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Derived Nominal Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yayí", "word": "ययि" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yayī́", "word": "ययी" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yā́tṛ", "word": "यातृ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yāthá", "word": "याथ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yā́na", "word": "यान" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yā́nī", "word": "यानी" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yā́ma", "word": "याम" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yā́man", "word": "यामन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yāyāvará", "word": "यायावर" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yāyin", "word": "यायिन्" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yiyāsā", "word": "यियासा" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "yéṣṭha", "word": "येष्ठ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Prefixed Root Forms" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "atiyā", "word": "अतिया" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "anuyā", "word": "अनुया" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "apayā", "word": "अपया" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "abhiyā", "word": "अभिया" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "āyā", "word": "आया" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "udyā", "word": "उद्या" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "upayā", "word": "उपया" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "niryā", "word": "निर्या" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "niyā", "word": "निया" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "parāyā", "word": "पराया" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pariyā", "word": "परिया" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pratiyā", "word": "प्रतिया" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "prayā", "word": "प्रया" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "viyā", "word": "विया" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "saṃyā", "word": "संया" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "avayā", "word": "अवया" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*yeh₂->go", "id": "go", "pos": "root" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*yaH-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaH-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*yaH-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaH-", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yeh₂-", "t": "to go" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaH-, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go”).", "forms": [ { "form": "yā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "या • (yā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "या • (yā)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to go, proceed, move, walk, set out, march, advance, travel, journey" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-6oE78jhu", "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "proceed", "proceed" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "walk", "walk" ], [ "set out", "set out" ], [ "march", "march" ], [ "advance", "advance" ], [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "journey", "journey" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to go away, withdraw, retire" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-pOZs8hiU", "links": [ [ "go away", "go away" ], [ "withdraw", "withdraw" ], [ "retire", "retire" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to flee, escape" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-mhGixlqv", "links": [ [ "flee", "flee" ], [ "escape", "escape" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to go towards or against, go or come to, enter, approach, arrive at, reach" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-cdMXv0ks", "links": [ [ "towards", "towards" ], [ "against", "against" ], [ "come", "come" ], [ "enter", "enter" ], [ "approach", "approach" ], [ "arrive", "arrive" ], [ "reach", "reach" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to go to a woman for sexual intercourse" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-ufBJMsjx", "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ], [ "sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 0 3 2 7 14 6 4 1 3 10 13 2 0 4 3 13 2 5 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 0 4 4 0 11 7 6 0 3 9 10 2 0 1 3 8 4 4 4 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit roots", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 2 2 7 16 5 4 1 3 8 12 3 0 3 3 14 2 4 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 2 2 8 18 6 2 1 3 9 12 2 0 3 2 15 2 4 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to go to for any purpose" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-brjaSrPz", "links": [ [ "purpose", "purpose" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to extend to" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-KKTFNG0z", "links": [ [ "extend", "extend" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to last for" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-JR7Zoa3s", "links": [ [ "last", "last" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to pass away, elapse (said of time)" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-TYBcsTA3", "links": [ [ "pass away", "pass away" ], [ "elapse", "elapse" ], [ "time", "time" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to vanish, disappear (as wealth)" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-9iHBknza", "links": [ [ "vanish", "vanish" ], [ "disappear", "disappear" ], [ "wealth", "wealth" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 0 5 11 8 9 1 0 1 0 6 13 1 1 1 1 2 5 1 0 2 1 10 1 2 1 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 3 2 7 14 6 4 1 3 10 13 2 0 4 3 13 2 5 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 2 2 7 16 5 4 1 3 8 12 3 0 3 3 14 2 4 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 2 2 8 18 6 2 1 3 9 12 2 0 3 2 15 2 4 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to come to pass, prosper, succeed" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-TGYoyKW4", "links": [ [ "come to pass", "come to pass" ], [ "prosper", "prosper" ], [ "succeed", "succeed" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to proceed, behave, act" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-KRXfbiFw", "links": [ [ "behave", "behave" ], [ "act", "act" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to find out, discover" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-7-Y81BnX", "links": [ [ "find out", "find out" ], [ "discover", "discover" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to receive or learn (a science) from" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-fS0xERVe", "links": [ [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "learn", "learn" ], [ "science", "science" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to undertake, undergo" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-kCFID29C", "links": [ [ "undertake", "undertake" ], [ "undergo", "undergo" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/jɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "या" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*yeh₂->go", "id": "go", "pos": "root" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*yaH-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaH-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*yaH-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaH-", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yeh₂-", "t": "to go" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaH-, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go”).", "forms": [ { "form": "yā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "याः", "roman": "yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "यौ", "roman": "yau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "या1", "roman": "yā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "याः", "roman": "yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "याम्", "roman": "yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "यौ", "roman": "yau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "या1", "roman": "yā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "याः", "roman": "yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "यः2", "roman": "yaḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "या", "roman": "yā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "याभ्याम्", "roman": "yābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "याभिः", "roman": "yābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ये", "roman": "ye", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "याभ्याम्", "roman": "yābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "याभ्यः", "roman": "yābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "यः", "roman": "yaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "याभ्याम्", "roman": "yābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "याभ्यः", "roman": "yābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "यः", "roman": "yaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योः", "roman": "yoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "यानाम्", "roman": "yānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "याम्2", "roman": "yām2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "यि", "roman": "yi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योः", "roman": "yoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "यासु", "roman": "yāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "याः", "roman": "yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "यौ", "roman": "yau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "या1", "roman": "yā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "याः", "roman": "yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "या • (yā) stem, f", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "going" ], "id": "en-या-sa-noun-xE2GBZE7", "links": [ [ "going", "going" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a car" ], "id": "en-या-sa-noun-RaqCohS1", "links": [ [ "car", "car" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "restraining" ], "id": "en-या-sa-noun-3U9NUNLI", "links": [ [ "restraining", "restraining" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "religious meditation" ], "id": "en-या-sa-noun-JtZrPSa0", "links": [ [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "meditation", "meditation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "attaining" ], "id": "en-या-sa-noun-FHyTR4AA", "links": [ [ "attaining", "attaining" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 0 5 11 8 9 1 0 1 0 6 13 1 1 1 1 2 5 1 0 2 1 10 1 2 1 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 0 7 10 7 7 1 0 1 0 8 19 1 0 0 1 1 3 0 0 1 1 14 1 1 1 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 0 2 0 9 21 3 3 1 2 8 10 1 0 2 2 17 1 4 1 1 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 3 2 7 14 6 4 1 3 10 13 2 0 4 3 13 2 5 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 0 4 4 0 11 7 6 0 3 9 10 2 0 1 3 8 4 4 4 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit roots", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 2 2 7 16 5 4 1 3 8 12 3 0 3 3 14 2 4 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 2 2 8 18 6 2 1 3 9 12 2 0 3 2 15 2 4 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pudendum muliebre" ], "id": "en-या-sa-noun-QM56zxp8", "links": [ [ "pudendum muliebre", "pudendum muliebre" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/jɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "या" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "avayā", "word": "अवया" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yeh₂-", "t": "to beg, request" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to beg, request”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "yāsk-", "t": "to beg" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B yāsk- (“to beg”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ζῆλος", "t": "zeal, ardor" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos, “zeal, ardor”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "áilid", "t": "wishes strongly, implores" }, "expansion": "Old Irish áilid (“wishes strongly, implores”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to beg, request”). Cognate with Tocharian B yāsk- (“to beg”), Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos, “zeal, ardor”), Old Irish áilid (“wishes strongly, implores”). याच् (yāc) is likely an enlargement of the root.", "forms": [ { "form": "yā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "या • (yā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "या • (yā)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "roman": "avayāna", "word": "अवयान" }, { "roman": "iyāna", "word": "इयान" }, { "roman": "yāman", "word": "यामन्" }, { "roman": "yāsiṣīṣṭhās", "word": "यासिषीष्ठास्" }, { "roman": "yāsīṣṭa", "word": "यासीष्ट" } ], "glosses": [ "to go to for any request, implore, solicit" ], "id": "en-या-sa-root-8D6jaaTx", "links": [ [ "request", "request" ], [ "implore", "implore" ], [ "solicit", "solicit" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/jɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "या" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit feminine nouns", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit roots", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yeh₂-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Primary Verbal Forms" }, { "english": "Present", "roman": "yā́ti", "word": "याति" }, { "english": "Future", "roman": "yāsyáti", "word": "यास्यति" }, { "english": "Periphrastic Future", "roman": "yātā́", "word": "याता" }, { "roman": "Aorist", "word": "अयासीत्" }, { "english": "Perfect", "roman": "yayáu", "word": "ययौ" }, { "word": "Secondary Forms" }, { "roman": "yāyate", "tags": [ "passive" ], "word": "यायते" }, { "roman": "yāpáyati", "tags": [ "causative" ], "word": "यापयति" }, { "english": "Causative Aorist", "roman": "áyīyapat", "word": "अयीयपत्" }, { "roman": "Desiderative", "word": "यियासति" }, { "english": "Intensive", "roman": "yāyayate", "word": "याययते" }, { "english": "Intensive", "roman": "yāyeti", "word": "यायेति" }, { "english": "Intensive", "roman": "yāyāti", "word": "यायाति" }, { "word": "Non-Finite Forms" }, { "english": "Past Participle", "roman": "yātá", "word": "यात" }, { "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "yātum", "word": "यातुम्" }, { "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "yā́tave", "word": "यातवे" }, { "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "yā́tavái", "word": "यातवै" }, { "english": "Infinitive", "roman": "yái", "word": "यै" }, { "roman": "Gerund", "word": "यात्वा" }, { "roman": "Gerund", "word": "याय" }, { "roman": "Gerund", "word": "यायम्" }, { "roman": "Gerundive", "word": "यातव्य" }, { "english": "Causative Gerundive", "roman": "yāpya", "word": "याप्य" }, { "english": "Desiderative Participle", "roman": "yiyāsu", "word": "यियासु" }, { "word": "Derived Nominal Forms" }, { "roman": "yayí", "word": "ययि" }, { "roman": "yayī́", "word": "ययी" }, { "roman": "yā́tṛ", "word": "यातृ" }, { "roman": "yāthá", "word": "याथ" }, { "roman": "yā́na", "word": "यान" }, { "roman": "yā́nī", "word": "यानी" }, { "roman": "yā́ma", "word": "याम" }, { "roman": "yā́man", "word": "यामन्" }, { "roman": "yāyāvará", "word": "यायावर" }, { "roman": "yāyin", "word": "यायिन्" }, { "roman": "yiyāsā", "word": "यियासा" }, { "roman": "yéṣṭha", "word": "येष्ठ" }, { "word": "Prefixed Root Forms" }, { "roman": "atiyā", "word": "अतिया" }, { "roman": "anuyā", "word": "अनुया" }, { "roman": "apayā", "word": "अपया" }, { "roman": "abhiyā", "word": "अभिया" }, { "roman": "avayā", "word": "अवया" }, { "roman": "āyā", "word": "आया" }, { "roman": "udyā", "word": "उद्या" }, { "roman": "upayā", "word": "उपया" }, { "roman": "niryā", "word": "निर्या" }, { "roman": "niyā", "word": "निया" }, { "roman": "parāyā", "word": "पराया" }, { "roman": "pariyā", "word": "परिया" }, { "roman": "pratiyā", "word": "प्रतिया" }, { "roman": "prayā", "word": "प्रया" }, { "roman": "viyā", "word": "विया" }, { "roman": "saṃyā", "word": "संया" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*yeh₂->go", "id": "go", "pos": "root" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*yaH-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaH-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*yaH-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaH-", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yeh₂-", "t": "to go" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaH-, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go”).", "forms": [ { "form": "yā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "या • (yā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "या • (yā)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to go, proceed, move, walk, set out, march, advance, travel, journey" ], "links": [ [ "go", "go" ], [ "proceed", "proceed" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "walk", "walk" ], [ "set out", "set out" ], [ "march", "march" ], [ "advance", "advance" ], [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "journey", "journey" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to go away, withdraw, retire" ], "links": [ [ "go away", "go away" ], [ "withdraw", "withdraw" ], [ "retire", "retire" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to flee, escape" ], "links": [ [ "flee", "flee" ], [ "escape", "escape" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to go towards or against, go or come to, enter, approach, arrive at, reach" ], "links": [ [ "towards", "towards" ], [ "against", "against" ], [ "come", "come" ], [ "enter", "enter" ], [ "approach", "approach" ], [ "arrive", "arrive" ], [ "reach", "reach" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to go to a woman for sexual intercourse" ], "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ], [ "sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to go to for any purpose" ], "links": [ [ "purpose", "purpose" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to extend to" ], "links": [ [ "extend", "extend" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to last for" ], "links": [ [ "last", "last" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to pass away, elapse (said of time)" ], "links": [ [ "pass away", "pass away" ], [ "elapse", "elapse" ], [ "time", "time" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to vanish, disappear (as wealth)" ], "links": [ [ "vanish", "vanish" ], [ "disappear", "disappear" ], [ "wealth", "wealth" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to come to pass, prosper, succeed" ], "links": [ [ "come to pass", "come to pass" ], [ "prosper", "prosper" ], [ "succeed", "succeed" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to proceed, behave, act" ], "links": [ [ "behave", "behave" ], [ "act", "act" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to find out, discover" ], "links": [ [ "find out", "find out" ], [ "discover", "discover" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to receive or learn (a science) from" ], "links": [ [ "receive", "receive" ], [ "learn", "learn" ], [ "science", "science" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to undertake, undergo" ], "links": [ [ "undertake", "undertake" ], [ "undergo", "undergo" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/jɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "या" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit feminine nouns", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit roots", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *yeh₂-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inh", "3": "ine-pro>*yeh₂->go", "id": "go", "pos": "root" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*yaH-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaH-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*yaH-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaH-", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yeh₂-", "t": "to go" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaH-, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to go”).", "forms": [ { "form": "yā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "याः", "roman": "yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "यौ", "roman": "yau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "या1", "roman": "yā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "याः", "roman": "yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "याम्", "roman": "yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "यौ", "roman": "yau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "या1", "roman": "yā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "याः", "roman": "yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "यः2", "roman": "yaḥ2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "या", "roman": "yā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "याभ्याम्", "roman": "yābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "याभिः", "roman": "yābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ये", "roman": "ye", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "याभ्याम्", "roman": "yābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "याभ्यः", "roman": "yābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "यः", "roman": "yaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "याभ्याम्", "roman": "yābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "याभ्यः", "roman": "yābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "यः", "roman": "yaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योः", "roman": "yoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "यानाम्", "roman": "yānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "याम्2", "roman": "yām2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "यि", "roman": "yi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "योः", "roman": "yoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "यासु", "roman": "yāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "याः", "roman": "yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "यौ", "roman": "yau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "या1", "roman": "yā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "याः", "roman": "yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f" }, "expansion": "या • (yā) stem, f", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "going" ], "links": [ [ "going", "going" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a car" ], "links": [ [ "car", "car" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "restraining" ], "links": [ [ "restraining", "restraining" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "religious meditation" ], "links": [ [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "meditation", "meditation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "attaining" ], "links": [ [ "attaining", "attaining" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pudendum muliebre" ], "links": [ [ "pudendum muliebre", "pudendum muliebre" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/jɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "या" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit roots", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "avayā", "word": "अवया" }, { "roman": "avayāna", "word": "अवयान" }, { "roman": "iyāna", "word": "इयान" }, { "roman": "yāman", "word": "यामन्" }, { "roman": "yāsiṣīṣṭhās", "word": "यासिषीष्ठास्" }, { "roman": "yāsīṣṭa", "word": "यासीष्ट" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yeh₂-", "t": "to beg, request" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to beg, request”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "yāsk-", "t": "to beg" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B yāsk- (“to beg”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ζῆλος", "t": "zeal, ardor" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos, “zeal, ardor”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "áilid", "t": "wishes strongly, implores" }, "expansion": "Old Irish áilid (“wishes strongly, implores”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂- (“to beg, request”). Cognate with Tocharian B yāsk- (“to beg”), Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zêlos, “zeal, ardor”), Old Irish áilid (“wishes strongly, implores”). याच् (yāc) is likely an enlargement of the root.", "forms": [ { "form": "yā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "root", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "या • (yā)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "या • (yā)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to go to for any request, implore, solicit" ], "links": [ [ "request", "request" ], [ "implore", "implore" ], [ "solicit", "solicit" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/jɑː/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/jɑː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "या" }
Download raw JSONL data for या meaning in Sanskrit (14.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.