"ध्रुव" meaning in Sanskrit

See ध्रुव in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /dʱɾu.ʋɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈd̪ʱɾu.ʋɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, from *dʰer-us ~ *dʰr-éws + *-wós, from *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us. Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua), Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”), Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*dʰruwás|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás, {{inh+|sa|inc-pro|*dʰruwás}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*dʰruwás||fixed, firm, strong}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*dʰru-wó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, {{suf|ine-pro|*dʰer-|*us|nocat=1|t1=to support, hold}} *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us, {{cog|ae|𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀}} Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua), {{cog|peo|𐎯𐎽𐎺||firm, certain|tr=duruva}} Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”), {{cog|fa|درست||healthy|tr=dorost}} Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”) Head templates: {{sa-adj|tr=dhruvá}} ध्रुव • (dhruvá) stem Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-adj-mfn|dhruvá|dhruvā́|dhruvá}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|dhruvá|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-f|dhruvā́|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|pronominal=|r_stem_a=ā|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|dhruvá|abl_d=|abl_p=|abl_s=|acc_d=|acc_p=|acc_s=|ambig_final=|dat_d=|dat_p=|dat_s=|diaspirate=|gen_d=|gen_p=|gen_s=|ins_d=|ins_p=|ins_s=|loc_d=|loc_p=|loc_s=|nocat=1|nom_d=|nom_p=|nom_s=|note=|novedic=|participle=|pronominal=|sc=Deva|voc_d=|voc_p=|voc_s=}} Forms: dhruvá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ध्रुवः [nominative, singular], ध्रुवौ [dual, nominative], ध्रुवा1 [dual, nominative], ध्रुवाः [nominative, plural], ध्रुवासः1 [nominative, plural], ध्रुव [singular, vocative], ध्रुवौ [dual, vocative], ध्रुवा1 [dual, vocative], ध्रुवाः [plural, vocative], ध्रुवासः1 [plural, vocative], ध्रुवम् [accusative, singular], ध्रुवौ [accusative, dual], ध्रुवा1 [accusative, dual], ध्रुवान् [accusative, plural], ध्रुवेण [instrumental, singular], ध्रुवाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], ध्रुवैः [instrumental, plural], ध्रुवेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], ध्रुवाय [dative, singular], ध्रुवाभ्याम् [dative, dual], ध्रुवेभ्यः [dative, plural], ध्रुवात् [ablative, singular], ध्रुवाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], ध्रुवेभ्यः [ablative, plural], ध्रुवस्य [genitive, singular], ध्रुवयोः [dual, genitive], ध्रुवाणाम् [genitive, plural], ध्रुवे [locative, singular], ध्रुवयोः [dual, locative], ध्रुवेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ध्रुवा [nominative, singular], ध्रुवे [dual, nominative], ध्रुवाः [nominative, plural], ध्रुवे [singular, vocative], ध्रुवे [dual, vocative], ध्रुवाः [plural, vocative], ध्रुवाम् [accusative, singular], ध्रुवे [accusative, dual], ध्रुवाः [accusative, plural], ध्रुवया [instrumental, singular], ध्रुवा1 [instrumental, singular], ध्रुवाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], ध्रुवाभिः [instrumental, plural], ध्रुवायै [dative, singular], ध्रुवाभ्याम् [dative, dual], ध्रुवाभ्यः [dative, plural], ध्रुवायाः [ablative, singular], ध्रुवायै2 [ablative, singular], ध्रुवाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], ध्रुवाभ्यः [ablative, plural], ध्रुवायाः [genitive, singular], ध्रुवायै2 [genitive, singular], ध्रुवयोः [dual, genitive], ध्रुवाणाम् [genitive, plural], ध्रुवायाम् [locative, singular], ध्रुवयोः [dual, locative], ध्रुवासु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ध्रुवम् [nominative, singular], ध्रुवे [dual, nominative], ध्रुवाणि [nominative, plural], ध्रुवा1 [nominative, plural], ध्रुव [singular, vocative], ध्रुवे [dual, vocative], ध्रुवाणि [plural, vocative], ध्रुवा1 [plural, vocative], ध्रुवम् [accusative, singular], ध्रुवे [accusative, dual], ध्रुवाणि [accusative, plural], ध्रुवा1 [accusative, plural], ध्रुवेण [instrumental, singular], ध्रुवाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], ध्रुवैः [instrumental, plural], ध्रुवेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], ध्रुवाय [dative, singular], ध्रुवाभ्याम् [dative, dual], ध्रुवेभ्यः [dative, plural], ध्रुवात् [ablative, singular], ध्रुवाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], ध्रुवेभ्यः [ablative, plural], ध्रुवस्य [genitive, singular], ध्रुवयोः [dual, genitive], ध्रुवाणाम् [genitive, plural], ध्रुवे [locative, singular], ध्रुवयोः [dual, locative], ध्रुवेषु [locative, plural]
  1. fixed, immovable
    Sense id: en-ध्रुव-sa-adj-3aks~4gn
  2. firm, stable
    Sense id: en-ध्रुव-sa-adj-ow2m2k3a
  3. certain, sure, wis
    Sense id: en-ध्रुव-sa-adj-bHWHYhXK

Proper name

IPA: /dʱɾu.ʋɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈd̪ʱɾu.ʋɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, from *dʰer-us ~ *dʰr-éws + *-wós, from *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us. Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua), Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”), Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*dʰruwás|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás, {{inh+|sa|inc-pro|*dʰruwás}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*dʰruwás||fixed, firm, strong}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*dʰru-wó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, {{suf|ine-pro|*dʰer-|*us|nocat=1|t1=to support, hold}} *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us, {{cog|ae|𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀}} Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua), {{cog|peo|𐎯𐎽𐎺||firm, certain|tr=duruva}} Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”), {{cog|fa|درست||healthy|tr=dorost}} Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”) Head templates: {{sa-proper noun|g=m}} ध्रुव • (dhruva) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m}} Forms: dhruva [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ध्रुवः [nominative, singular], ध्रुवौ [dual, nominative], ध्रुवा1 [dual, nominative], ध्रुवाः [nominative, plural], ध्रुवासः1 [nominative, plural], ध्रुव [singular, vocative], ध्रुवौ [dual, vocative], ध्रुवा1 [dual, vocative], ध्रुवाः [plural, vocative], ध्रुवासः1 [plural, vocative], ध्रुवम् [accusative, singular], ध्रुवौ [accusative, dual], ध्रुवा1 [accusative, dual], ध्रुवान् [accusative, plural], ध्रुवेण [instrumental, singular], ध्रुवाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], ध्रुवैः [instrumental, plural], ध्रुवेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], ध्रुवाय [dative, singular], ध्रुवाभ्याम् [dative, dual], ध्रुवेभ्यः [dative, plural], ध्रुवात् [ablative, singular], ध्रुवाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], ध्रुवेभ्यः [ablative, plural], ध्रुवस्य [genitive, singular], ध्रुवयोः [dual, genitive], ध्रुवाणाम् [genitive, plural], ध्रुवे [locative, singular], ध्रुवयोः [dual, locative], ध्रुवेषु [locative, plural]
  1. the star Polaris
    Sense id: en-ध्रुव-sa-name-DzSl45Kt Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 10 16 13 32 17 11

Noun

IPA: /dʱɾu.ʋɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈd̪ʱɾu.ʋɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: dhruvá [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, from *dʰer-us ~ *dʰr-éws + *-wós, from *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us. Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua), Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”), Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*dʰruwás|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás, {{inh+|sa|inc-pro|*dʰruwás}} Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*dʰruwás||fixed, firm, strong}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”), {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*dʰru-wó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, {{suf|ine-pro|*dʰer-|*us|nocat=1|t1=to support, hold}} *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us, {{cog|ae|𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀}} Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua), {{cog|peo|𐎯𐎽𐎺||firm, certain|tr=duruva}} Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”), {{cog|fa|درست||healthy|tr=dorost}} Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=dhruvá}} ध्रुव • (dhruvá) stem, m
  1. the celestial pole, the axis mundi Categories (topical): Astronomy, Reference works, Stars
    Sense id: en-ध्रुव-sa-noun-cA3XyvGS Disambiguation of Astronomy: 1 5 2 33 57 3 Disambiguation of Reference works: 1 8 5 36 49 2 Disambiguation of Stars: 1 6 4 31 56 1 Categories (other): Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 2 16 11 30 39 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 7 3 26 60 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 4 3 40 51 2 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 1 9 6 36 47 0 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 1 16 11 29 42 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 2 15 10 30 42 1
  2. a knot
    Sense id: en-ध्रुव-sa-noun-84XXOyxu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ध्रुवक्षेम (dhruvakṣema) (english: firmly fixed, immovable), ध्रुवगति (dhruvagati) (english: a firm position), ध्रुववक (dhruvavaka) (english: the unchangeable longitude of fixed stars), ध्रौव्य (dhrauvya) (english: fixedness, firmness)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "ধ্ৰুব",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assamese: ধ্ৰুব (dhrubo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assamese: ধ্ৰুব (dhrubo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "ধ্রুব",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: ধ্রুব (dhrub)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: ধ্রুব (dhrub)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀥𑀼𑀯"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀥𑀼𑀯 (dhuva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀥𑀼𑀯 (dhuva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "ध्रुव"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: ध्रुव (dhruv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: ध्रुव (dhruv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "dhuva"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: dhuva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: dhuva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀥𑀼𑀯"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀥𑀼𑀯 (dhuva)\nHindi: धुव (dhuv), धू (dhū) (obsolete)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀥𑀼𑀯 (dhuva)\nHindi: धुव (dhuv), धू (dhū) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଧ୍ରୁବ",
            "3": "ଧୁରୁବ"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ଧ୍ରୁବ (dhruba), ଧୁରୁବ (dhuruba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ଧ୍ରୁବ (dhruba), ଧୁରୁବ (dhuruba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "துருவம்",
            "3": "துவம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: துருவம் (turuvam), துவம் (tuvam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: துருவம் (turuvam), துவம் (tuvam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "ధ్రువము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: ధ్రువము (dhruvamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: ధ్రువము (dhruvamu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fixed, firm, strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰru-wó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰer-",
        "3": "*us",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to support, hold"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎯𐎽𐎺",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firm, certain",
        "tr": "duruva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "درست",
        "3": "",
        "4": "healthy",
        "tr": "dorost"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, from *dʰer-us ~ *dʰr-éws + *-wós, from *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us. Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua), Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”), Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dhruvá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवः",
      "roman": "dhruváḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवौ",
      "roman": "dhruvaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवासः1",
      "roman": "dhruvā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुव",
      "roman": "dhrúva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवौ",
      "roman": "dhrúvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhrúvā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाः",
      "roman": "dhrúvāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवासः1",
      "roman": "dhrúvāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवम्",
      "roman": "dhruvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवौ",
      "roman": "dhruvaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवान्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेण",
      "roman": "dhruvéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवैः",
      "roman": "dhruvaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभिः1",
      "roman": "dhruvébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाय",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवात्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवस्य",
      "roman": "dhruvásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाणाम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhruvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेषु",
      "roman": "dhruvéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा",
      "roman": "dhruvā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhruvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhrúve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhrúve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाः",
      "roman": "dhrúvāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhruvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवया",
      "roman": "dhruváyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभिः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवायै",
      "roman": "dhruvā́yai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवायाः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवायै2",
      "roman": "dhruvā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवायाः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवायै2",
      "roman": "dhruvā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाणाम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवायाम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवासु",
      "roman": "dhruvā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवम्",
      "roman": "dhruvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhruvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाणि",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुव",
      "roman": "dhrúva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhrúve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाणि",
      "roman": "dhrúvāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhrúvā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवम्",
      "roman": "dhruvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhruvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाणि",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेण",
      "roman": "dhruvéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवैः",
      "roman": "dhruvaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभिः1",
      "roman": "dhruvébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाय",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवात्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवस्य",
      "roman": "dhruvásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाणाम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhruvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेषु",
      "roman": "dhruvéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "dhruvá"
      },
      "expansion": "ध्रुव • (dhruvá) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dhruvá",
        "2": "dhruvā́",
        "3": "dhruvá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dhruvá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dhruvā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dhruvá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fixed, immovable"
      ],
      "id": "en-ध्रुव-sa-adj-3aks~4gn",
      "links": [
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "immovable",
          "immovable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "firm, stable"
      ],
      "id": "en-ध्रुव-sa-adj-ow2m2k3a",
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for the dead life (ie, reincarnation) is certain",
          "roman": "mṛtasya janma dhruvam",
          "text": "मृतस्य जन्म ध्रुवम्",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certain, sure, wis"
      ],
      "id": "en-ध्रुव-sa-adj-bHWHYhXK",
      "links": [
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "sure",
          "sure"
        ],
        [
          "wis",
          "wis"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʱɾu.ʋɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ʱɾu.ʋɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ध्रुव"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "firmly fixed, immovable",
      "roman": "dhruvakṣema",
      "word": "ध्रुवक्षेम"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a firm position",
      "roman": "dhruvagati",
      "word": "ध्रुवगति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "the unchangeable longitude of fixed stars",
      "roman": "dhruvavaka",
      "word": "ध्रुववक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fixedness, firmness",
      "roman": "dhrauvya",
      "word": "ध्रौव्य"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Dhruva",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Dhruva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Dhruva"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fixed, firm, strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰru-wó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰer-",
        "3": "*us",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to support, hold"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎯𐎽𐎺",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firm, certain",
        "tr": "duruva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "درست",
        "3": "",
        "4": "healthy",
        "tr": "dorost"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, from *dʰer-us ~ *dʰr-éws + *-wós, from *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us. Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua), Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”), Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dhruvá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "dhruvá"
      },
      "expansion": "ध्रुव • (dhruvá) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 16 11 30 39 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 7 3 26 60 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 3 40 51 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 9 6 36 47 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 11 29 42 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 15 10 30 42 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 2 33 57 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "sa:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 5 36 49 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Reference works",
          "orig": "sa:Reference works",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 4 31 56 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Stars",
          "orig": "sa:Stars",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the celestial pole, the axis mundi"
      ],
      "id": "en-ध्रुव-sa-noun-cA3XyvGS",
      "links": [
        [
          "celestial pole",
          "celestial pole"
        ],
        [
          "axis mundi",
          "axis mundi"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a knot"
      ],
      "id": "en-ध्रुव-sa-noun-84XXOyxu",
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʱɾu.ʋɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ʱɾu.ʋɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ध्रुव"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fixed, firm, strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰru-wó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰer-",
        "3": "*us",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to support, hold"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎯𐎽𐎺",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firm, certain",
        "tr": "duruva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "درست",
        "3": "",
        "4": "healthy",
        "tr": "dorost"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, from *dʰer-us ~ *dʰr-éws + *-wós, from *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us. Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua), Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”), Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dhruva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवः",
      "roman": "dhruvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवौ",
      "roman": "dhruvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाः",
      "roman": "dhruvāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवासः1",
      "roman": "dhruvāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुव",
      "roman": "dhruva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवौ",
      "roman": "dhruvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाः",
      "roman": "dhruvāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवासः1",
      "roman": "dhruvāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवम्",
      "roman": "dhruvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवौ",
      "roman": "dhruvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवान्",
      "roman": "dhruvān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेण",
      "roman": "dhruveṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवैः",
      "roman": "dhruvaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभिः1",
      "roman": "dhruvebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाय",
      "roman": "dhruvāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवात्",
      "roman": "dhruvāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवस्य",
      "roman": "dhruvasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruvayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाणाम्",
      "roman": "dhruvāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhruve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruvayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेषु",
      "roman": "dhruveṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ध्रुव • (dhruva) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 16 13 32 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the star Polaris"
      ],
      "id": "en-ध्रुव-sa-name-DzSl45Kt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Polaris",
          "Polaris"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʱɾu.ʋɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ʱɾu.ʋɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ध्रुव"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "sa:Astronomy",
    "sa:Reference works",
    "sa:Stars"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "ধ্ৰুব",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assamese: ধ্ৰুব (dhrubo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assamese: ধ্ৰুব (dhrubo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "ধ্রুব",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: ধ্রুব (dhrub)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: ধ্রুব (dhrub)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah",
            "2": "𑀥𑀼𑀯"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀥𑀼𑀯 (dhuva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀥𑀼𑀯 (dhuva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "ध्रुव"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: ध्रुव (dhruv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: ध्रुव (dhruv)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "dhuva"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: dhuva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: dhuva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau",
            "2": "𑀥𑀼𑀯"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀥𑀼𑀯 (dhuva)\nHindi: धुव (dhuv), धू (dhū) (obsolete)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀥𑀼𑀯 (dhuva)\nHindi: धुव (dhuv), धू (dhū) (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "ଧ୍ରୁବ",
            "3": "ଧୁରୁବ"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: ଧ୍ରୁବ (dhruba), ଧୁରୁବ (dhuruba)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: ଧ୍ରୁବ (dhruba), ଧୁରୁବ (dhuruba)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "துருவம்",
            "3": "துவம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: துருவம் (turuvam), துவம் (tuvam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: துருவம் (turuvam), துவம் (tuvam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "ధ్రువము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: ధ్రువము (dhruvamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: ధ్రువము (dhruvamu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fixed, firm, strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰru-wó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰer-",
        "3": "*us",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to support, hold"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎯𐎽𐎺",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firm, certain",
        "tr": "duruva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "درست",
        "3": "",
        "4": "healthy",
        "tr": "dorost"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, from *dʰer-us ~ *dʰr-éws + *-wós, from *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us. Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua), Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”), Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dhruvá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवः",
      "roman": "dhruváḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवौ",
      "roman": "dhruvaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवासः1",
      "roman": "dhruvā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुव",
      "roman": "dhrúva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवौ",
      "roman": "dhrúvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhrúvā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाः",
      "roman": "dhrúvāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवासः1",
      "roman": "dhrúvāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवम्",
      "roman": "dhruvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवौ",
      "roman": "dhruvaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवान्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेण",
      "roman": "dhruvéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवैः",
      "roman": "dhruvaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभिः1",
      "roman": "dhruvébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाय",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवात्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवस्य",
      "roman": "dhruvásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाणाम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhruvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेषु",
      "roman": "dhruvéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा",
      "roman": "dhruvā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhruvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhrúve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhrúve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाः",
      "roman": "dhrúvāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhruvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवया",
      "roman": "dhruváyā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभिः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवायै",
      "roman": "dhruvā́yai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवायाः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवायै2",
      "roman": "dhruvā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवायाः",
      "roman": "dhruvā́yāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवायै2",
      "roman": "dhruvā́yai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाणाम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवायाम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́yām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवासु",
      "roman": "dhruvā́su",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवम्",
      "roman": "dhruvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhruvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाणि",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुव",
      "roman": "dhrúva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhrúve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाणि",
      "roman": "dhrúvāṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhrúvā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवम्",
      "roman": "dhruvám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhruvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाणि",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ṇi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेण",
      "roman": "dhruvéṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवैः",
      "roman": "dhruvaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभिः1",
      "roman": "dhruvébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाय",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवात्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवस्य",
      "roman": "dhruvásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाणाम्",
      "roman": "dhruvā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhruvé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruváyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेषु",
      "roman": "dhruvéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "dhruvá"
      },
      "expansion": "ध्रुव • (dhruvá) stem",
      "name": "sa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dhruvá",
        "2": "dhruvā́",
        "3": "dhruvá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dhruvá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dhruvā́",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "r_stem_a": "ā",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dhruvá",
        "abl_d": "",
        "abl_p": "",
        "abl_s": "",
        "acc_d": "",
        "acc_p": "",
        "acc_s": "",
        "ambig_final": "",
        "dat_d": "",
        "dat_p": "",
        "dat_s": "",
        "diaspirate": "",
        "gen_d": "",
        "gen_p": "",
        "gen_s": "",
        "ins_d": "",
        "ins_p": "",
        "ins_s": "",
        "loc_d": "",
        "loc_p": "",
        "loc_s": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nom_d": "",
        "nom_p": "",
        "nom_s": "",
        "note": "",
        "novedic": "",
        "participle": "",
        "pronominal": "",
        "sc": "Deva",
        "voc_d": "",
        "voc_p": "",
        "voc_s": ""
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fixed, immovable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ],
        [
          "immovable",
          "immovable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "firm, stable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "stable",
          "stable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "for the dead life (ie, reincarnation) is certain",
          "roman": "mṛtasya janma dhruvam",
          "text": "मृतस्य जन्म ध्रुवम्",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certain, sure, wis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "sure",
          "sure"
        ],
        [
          "wis",
          "wis"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʱɾu.ʋɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ʱɾu.ʋɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ध्रुव"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "sa:Astronomy",
    "sa:Reference works",
    "sa:Stars"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "firmly fixed, immovable",
      "roman": "dhruvakṣema",
      "word": "ध्रुवक्षेम"
    },
    {
      "english": "a firm position",
      "roman": "dhruvagati",
      "word": "ध्रुवगति"
    },
    {
      "english": "the unchangeable longitude of fixed stars",
      "roman": "dhruvavaka",
      "word": "ध्रुववक"
    },
    {
      "english": "fixedness, firmness",
      "roman": "dhrauvya",
      "word": "ध्रौव्य"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Dhruva",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Dhruva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Dhruva"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fixed, firm, strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰru-wó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰer-",
        "3": "*us",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to support, hold"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎯𐎽𐎺",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firm, certain",
        "tr": "duruva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "درست",
        "3": "",
        "4": "healthy",
        "tr": "dorost"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, from *dʰer-us ~ *dʰr-éws + *-wós, from *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us. Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua), Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”), Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dhruvá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "dhruvá"
      },
      "expansion": "ध्रुव • (dhruvá) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the celestial pole, the axis mundi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "celestial pole",
          "celestial pole"
        ],
        [
          "axis mundi",
          "axis mundi"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a knot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knot",
          "knot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʱɾu.ʋɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ʱɾu.ʋɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ध्रुव"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit adjectives",
    "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
    "sa:Astronomy",
    "sa:Reference works",
    "sa:Stars"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰruwás",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fixed, firm, strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰru-wó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰer-",
        "3": "*us",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to support, hold"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎯𐎽𐎺",
        "3": "",
        "4": "firm, certain",
        "tr": "duruva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "درست",
        "3": "",
        "4": "healthy",
        "tr": "dorost"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *dʰruwás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰruwás (“fixed, firm, strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰru-wó-s, from *dʰer-us ~ *dʰr-éws + *-wós, from *dʰer- (“to support, hold”) + *-us. Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬭𐬎𐬎𐬀 (druua), Old Persian 𐎯𐎽𐎺 (duruva, “firm, certain”), Persian درست (dorost, “healthy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dhruva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवः",
      "roman": "dhruvaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवौ",
      "roman": "dhruvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाः",
      "roman": "dhruvāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवासः1",
      "roman": "dhruvāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुव",
      "roman": "dhruva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवौ",
      "roman": "dhruvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाः",
      "roman": "dhruvāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवासः1",
      "roman": "dhruvāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवम्",
      "roman": "dhruvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवौ",
      "roman": "dhruvau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवा1",
      "roman": "dhruvā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवान्",
      "roman": "dhruvān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेण",
      "roman": "dhruveṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवैः",
      "roman": "dhruvaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभिः1",
      "roman": "dhruvebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाय",
      "roman": "dhruvāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवात्",
      "roman": "dhruvāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "dhruvābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेभ्यः",
      "roman": "dhruvebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवस्य",
      "roman": "dhruvasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruvayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवाणाम्",
      "roman": "dhruvāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवे",
      "roman": "dhruve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवयोः",
      "roman": "dhruvayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ध्रुवेषु",
      "roman": "dhruveṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ध्रुव • (dhruva) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the star Polaris"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Polaris",
          "Polaris"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʱɾu.ʋɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ʱɾu.ʋɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ध्रुव"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ध्रुव meaning in Sanskrit (28.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "ध्रुव"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ध्रुव",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "ध्रुव"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ध्रुव",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "ध्रुव"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ध्रुव",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "ध्रुव"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "ध्रुव",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.