See त्याग in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "cāga"
},
"expansion": "Pali: cāga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: cāga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀘𑀸𑀬"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀘𑀸𑀬 (cāya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀘𑀸𑀬 (cāya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "त्याग",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: त्याग (tyāg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: त्याग (tyāg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ತ್ಯಾಗ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ತ್ಯಾಗ (tyāga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ತ್ಯಾಗ (tyāga)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ത്യാഗം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ത്യാഗം (tyāgaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ത്യാഗം (tyāgaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਤਿਆਗ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਤਿਆਗ (tiāga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਤਿਆਗ (tiāga)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "త్యాగము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: త్యాగము (tyāgamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: త్యాగము (tyāgamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "தியாகம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: தியாகம் (tiyākam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: தியாகம் (tiyākam)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tyegʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tyāgás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tyāgás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tyegʷ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to avoid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tyegʷ- (“to avoid”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬌𐬚𐬫𐬈𐬘𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬌𐬚𐬫𐬈𐬘𐬀𐬵 (iθyejah)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *tyāgás, from Proto-Indo-European *tyegʷ- (“to avoid”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬌𐬚𐬫𐬈𐬘𐬀𐬵 (iθyejah).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tyāga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यज्",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागः",
"roman": "tyāgáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागौ",
"roman": "tyāgaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागा1",
"roman": "tyāgā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागाः",
"roman": "tyāgā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागासः1",
"roman": "tyāgā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागम्",
"roman": "tyāgám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागौ",
"roman": "tyāgaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागा1",
"roman": "tyāgā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागान्",
"roman": "tyāgā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागेन",
"roman": "tyāgéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tyāgā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागैः",
"roman": "tyāgaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागेभिः1",
"roman": "tyāgébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागाय",
"roman": "tyāgā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tyāgā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागेभ्यः",
"roman": "tyāgébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागात्",
"roman": "tyāgā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tyāgā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागेभ्यः",
"roman": "tyāgébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागस्य",
"roman": "tyāgásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागयोः",
"roman": "tyāgáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागानाम्",
"roman": "tyāgā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागे",
"roman": "tyāgé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागयोः",
"roman": "tyāgáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागेषु",
"roman": "tyāgéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्याग",
"roman": "tyā́ga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागौ",
"roman": "tyā́gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागा1",
"roman": "tyā́gā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागाः",
"roman": "tyā́gāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागासः1",
"roman": "tyā́gāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "त्यज्",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "त्याग • (tyāga) stem, m (root त्यज्)",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyāgá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tyakta",
"word": "त्यक्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tyajati",
"word": "त्यजति"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"abandonment"
],
"id": "en-त्याग-sa-noun-O97-LJrJ",
"links": [
[
"abandonment",
"abandonment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 83 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 74 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 66 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root त्यज्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 65 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sacrifice"
],
"id": "en-त्याग-sa-noun-0XvZIuqd",
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"renunciation"
],
"id": "en-त्याग-sa-noun-LLAqFgOj",
"links": [
[
"renunciation",
"renunciation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tjɑː.ɡɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪jɑː.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "त्याग"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root त्यज्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tyegʷ-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "cāga"
},
"expansion": "Pali: cāga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: cāga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀘𑀸𑀬"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀘𑀸𑀬 (cāya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀘𑀸𑀬 (cāya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "त्याग",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: त्याग (tyāg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: त्याग (tyāg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ತ್ಯಾಗ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ತ್ಯಾಗ (tyāga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ತ್ಯಾಗ (tyāga)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ത്യാഗം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ത്യാഗം (tyāgaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ത്യാഗം (tyāgaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਤਿਆਗ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਤਿਆਗ (tiāga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਤਿਆਗ (tiāga)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "త్యాగము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: త్యాగము (tyāgamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: త్యాగము (tyāgamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "தியாகம்",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: தியாகம் (tiyākam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: தியாகம் (tiyākam)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tyegʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*tyāgás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *tyāgás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tyegʷ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to avoid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tyegʷ- (“to avoid”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬌𐬚𐬫𐬈𐬘𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬌𐬚𐬫𐬈𐬘𐬀𐬵 (iθyejah)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *tyāgás, from Proto-Indo-European *tyegʷ- (“to avoid”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬌𐬚𐬫𐬈𐬘𐬀𐬵 (iθyejah).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tyāga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यज्",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागः",
"roman": "tyāgáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागौ",
"roman": "tyāgaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागा1",
"roman": "tyāgā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागाः",
"roman": "tyāgā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागासः1",
"roman": "tyāgā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागम्",
"roman": "tyāgám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागौ",
"roman": "tyāgaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागा1",
"roman": "tyāgā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागान्",
"roman": "tyāgā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागेन",
"roman": "tyāgéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tyāgā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागैः",
"roman": "tyāgaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागेभिः1",
"roman": "tyāgébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागाय",
"roman": "tyāgā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tyāgā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागेभ्यः",
"roman": "tyāgébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागात्",
"roman": "tyāgā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागाभ्याम्",
"roman": "tyāgā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागेभ्यः",
"roman": "tyāgébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागस्य",
"roman": "tyāgásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागयोः",
"roman": "tyāgáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागानाम्",
"roman": "tyāgā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागे",
"roman": "tyāgé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागयोः",
"roman": "tyāgáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागेषु",
"roman": "tyāgéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "त्याग",
"roman": "tyā́ga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागौ",
"roman": "tyā́gau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागा1",
"roman": "tyā́gā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागाः",
"roman": "tyā́gāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "त्यागासः1",
"roman": "tyā́gāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "त्यज्",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "त्याग • (tyāga) stem, m (root त्यज्)",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyāgá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tyakta",
"word": "त्यक्त"
},
{
"roman": "tyajati",
"word": "त्यजति"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"abandonment"
],
"links": [
[
"abandonment",
"abandonment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sacrifice"
],
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"renunciation"
],
"links": [
[
"renunciation",
"renunciation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tjɑː.ɡɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪jɑː.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "त्याग"
}
Download raw JSONL data for त्याग meaning in Sanskrit (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.