"तोरण" meaning in Sanskrit

See तोरण in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /tɐw.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈt̪oː.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Probably related to प्रतोली (pratolī, “a broad way, principal road”), with further origin unclear. Kölver derives the word from an unattested *अतिवलन (ativalana), from वल् (val, “to turn round”), from which a pseudo-root *तोल् (tol) / *तुल् (tul) was presumably extracted and used to build तोरण, as well as तोलिका (tolikā, “a wall around a watchtower”) and प्रतोली. Probably not related to the Mediterranean Kulturworts Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”) and Latin turris (“tower”). Etymology templates: {{noncog|grc|τύρσις|t=tower}} Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”), {{noncog|la|turris|t=tower}} Latin turris (“tower”) Head templates: {{head|sa|proper noun|g=m}} तोरण • (toraṇa) m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m}} Forms: toraṇa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], तोरणः [nominative, singular], तोरणौ [dual, nominative], तोरणा1 [dual, nominative], तोरणाः [nominative, plural], तोरणासः1 [nominative, plural], तोरण [singular, vocative], तोरणौ [dual, vocative], तोरणा1 [dual, vocative], तोरणाः [plural, vocative], तोरणासः1 [plural, vocative], तोरणम् [accusative, singular], तोरणौ [accusative, dual], तोरणा1 [accusative, dual], तोरणान् [accusative, plural], तोरणेन [instrumental, singular], तोरणाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], तोरणैः [instrumental, plural], तोरणेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], तोरणाय [dative, singular], तोरणाभ्याम् [dative, dual], तोरणेभ्यः [dative, plural], तोरणात् [ablative, singular], तोरणाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], तोरणेभ्यः [ablative, plural], तोरणस्य [genitive, singular], तोरणयोः [dual, genitive], तोरणानाम् [genitive, plural], तोरणे [locative, singular], तोरणयोः [dual, locative], तोरणेषु [locative, plural]
  1. a name for Shiva
    Sense id: en-तोरण-sa-name-IYVAr03A Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 65 23 6 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 69 23 3 2 2 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 66 23 9 2 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 73 17 6 2 1

Noun

IPA: /tɐw.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈt̪oː.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Probably related to प्रतोली (pratolī, “a broad way, principal road”), with further origin unclear. Kölver derives the word from an unattested *अतिवलन (ativalana), from वल् (val, “to turn round”), from which a pseudo-root *तोल् (tol) / *तुल् (tul) was presumably extracted and used to build तोरण, as well as तोलिका (tolikā, “a wall around a watchtower”) and प्रतोली. Probably not related to the Mediterranean Kulturworts Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”) and Latin turris (“tower”). Etymology templates: {{noncog|grc|τύρσις|t=tower}} Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”), {{noncog|la|turris|t=tower}} Latin turris (“tower”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n}} तोरण • (toraṇa) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n}} Forms: toraṇa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], तोरणम् [nominative, singular], तोरणे [dual, nominative], तोरणानि [nominative, plural], तोरणा1 [nominative, plural], तोरण [singular, vocative], तोरणे [dual, vocative], तोरणानि [plural, vocative], तोरणा1 [plural, vocative], तोरणम् [accusative, singular], तोरणे [accusative, dual], तोरणानि [accusative, plural], तोरणा1 [accusative, plural], तोरणेन [instrumental, singular], तोरणाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], तोरणैः [instrumental, plural], तोरणेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], तोरणाय [dative, singular], तोरणाभ्याम् [dative, dual], तोरणेभ्यः [dative, plural], तोरणात् [ablative, singular], तोरणाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], तोरणेभ्यः [ablative, plural], तोरणस्य [genitive, singular], तोरणयोः [dual, genitive], तोरणानाम् [genitive, plural], तोरणे [locative, singular], तोरणयोः [dual, locative], तोरणेषु [locative, plural]
  1. (architecture) a torana; an arch, arched doorway, portal, festooned decorations over doorways (with boughs of trees, garlands, etc.) Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-तोरण-sa-noun-MARUFG9J Topics: architecture
  2. a mound near a bathing place
    Sense id: en-तोरण-sa-noun-OMKZGZ5W
  3. a triangle supporting a large balance
    Sense id: en-तोरण-sa-noun-0FdpuqrU
  4. the neck
    Sense id: en-तोरण-sa-noun-mYyTzq6C
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τύρσις",
        "t": "tower"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "turris",
        "t": "tower"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turris (“tower”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably related to प्रतोली (pratolī, “a broad way, principal road”), with further origin unclear.\nKölver derives the word from an unattested *अतिवलन (ativalana), from वल् (val, “to turn round”), from which a pseudo-root *तोल् (tol) / *तुल् (tul) was presumably extracted and used to build तोरण, as well as तोलिका (tolikā, “a wall around a watchtower”) and प्रतोली.\nProbably not related to the Mediterranean Kulturworts Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”) and Latin turris (“tower”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toraṇa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणम्",
      "roman": "toraṇam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणे",
      "roman": "toraṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणानि",
      "roman": "toraṇāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणा1",
      "roman": "toraṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरण",
      "roman": "toraṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणे",
      "roman": "toraṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणानि",
      "roman": "toraṇāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणा1",
      "roman": "toraṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणम्",
      "roman": "toraṇam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणे",
      "roman": "toraṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणानि",
      "roman": "toraṇāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणा1",
      "roman": "toraṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेन",
      "roman": "toraṇena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "toraṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणैः",
      "roman": "toraṇaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेभिः1",
      "roman": "toraṇebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाय",
      "roman": "toraṇāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "toraṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
      "roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणात्",
      "roman": "toraṇāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "toraṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
      "roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणस्य",
      "roman": "toraṇasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणयोः",
      "roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणानाम्",
      "roman": "toraṇānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणे",
      "roman": "toraṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणयोः",
      "roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेषु",
      "roman": "toraṇeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "तोरण • (toraṇa) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "sa:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a torana; an arch, arched doorway, portal, festooned decorations over doorways (with boughs of trees, garlands, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-तोरण-sa-noun-MARUFG9J",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ],
        [
          "arched",
          "arched"
        ],
        [
          "doorway",
          "doorway"
        ],
        [
          "portal",
          "portal"
        ],
        [
          "festoon",
          "festoon"
        ],
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ],
        [
          "bough",
          "bough"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "garland",
          "garland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) a torana; an arch, arched doorway, portal, festooned decorations over doorways (with boughs of trees, garlands, etc.)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mound near a bathing place"
      ],
      "id": "en-तोरण-sa-noun-OMKZGZ5W",
      "links": [
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ],
        [
          "bathing",
          "bathing"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a triangle supporting a large balance"
      ],
      "id": "en-तोरण-sa-noun-0FdpuqrU",
      "links": [
        [
          "triangle",
          "triangle"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "balance",
          "balance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the neck"
      ],
      "id": "en-तोरण-sa-noun-mYyTzq6C",
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐw.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt̪oː.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तोरण"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "tòrana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: tòrana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: tòrana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "toran",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: toran",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: toran"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Torana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Torana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Torana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "토라나",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 토라나 (torana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 토라나 (torana)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τύρσις",
        "t": "tower"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "turris",
        "t": "tower"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turris (“tower”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably related to प्रतोली (pratolī, “a broad way, principal road”), with further origin unclear.\nKölver derives the word from an unattested *अतिवलन (ativalana), from वल् (val, “to turn round”), from which a pseudo-root *तोल् (tol) / *तुल् (tul) was presumably extracted and used to build तोरण, as well as तोलिका (tolikā, “a wall around a watchtower”) and प्रतोली.\nProbably not related to the Mediterranean Kulturworts Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”) and Latin turris (“tower”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toraṇa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणः",
      "roman": "toraṇaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणौ",
      "roman": "toraṇau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणा1",
      "roman": "toraṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाः",
      "roman": "toraṇāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणासः1",
      "roman": "toraṇāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरण",
      "roman": "toraṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणौ",
      "roman": "toraṇau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणा1",
      "roman": "toraṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाः",
      "roman": "toraṇāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणासः1",
      "roman": "toraṇāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणम्",
      "roman": "toraṇam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणौ",
      "roman": "toraṇau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणा1",
      "roman": "toraṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणान्",
      "roman": "toraṇān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेन",
      "roman": "toraṇena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "toraṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणैः",
      "roman": "toraṇaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेभिः1",
      "roman": "toraṇebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाय",
      "roman": "toraṇāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "toraṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
      "roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणात्",
      "roman": "toraṇāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "toraṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
      "roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणस्य",
      "roman": "toraṇasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणयोः",
      "roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणानाम्",
      "roman": "toraṇānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणे",
      "roman": "toraṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणयोः",
      "roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेषु",
      "roman": "toraṇeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "तोरण • (toraṇa) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 23 6 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 23 3 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 23 9 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 17 6 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a name for Shiva"
      ],
      "id": "en-तोरण-sa-name-IYVAr03A",
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "Shiva",
          "Shiva"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐw.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt̪oː.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तोरण"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τύρσις",
        "t": "tower"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "turris",
        "t": "tower"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turris (“tower”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably related to प्रतोली (pratolī, “a broad way, principal road”), with further origin unclear.\nKölver derives the word from an unattested *अतिवलन (ativalana), from वल् (val, “to turn round”), from which a pseudo-root *तोल् (tol) / *तुल् (tul) was presumably extracted and used to build तोरण, as well as तोलिका (tolikā, “a wall around a watchtower”) and प्रतोली.\nProbably not related to the Mediterranean Kulturworts Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”) and Latin turris (“tower”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toraṇa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणम्",
      "roman": "toraṇam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणे",
      "roman": "toraṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणानि",
      "roman": "toraṇāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणा1",
      "roman": "toraṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरण",
      "roman": "toraṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणे",
      "roman": "toraṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणानि",
      "roman": "toraṇāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणा1",
      "roman": "toraṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणम्",
      "roman": "toraṇam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणे",
      "roman": "toraṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणानि",
      "roman": "toraṇāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणा1",
      "roman": "toraṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेन",
      "roman": "toraṇena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "toraṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणैः",
      "roman": "toraṇaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेभिः1",
      "roman": "toraṇebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाय",
      "roman": "toraṇāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "toraṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
      "roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणात्",
      "roman": "toraṇāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "toraṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
      "roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणस्य",
      "roman": "toraṇasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणयोः",
      "roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणानाम्",
      "roman": "toraṇānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणे",
      "roman": "toraṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणयोः",
      "roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेषु",
      "roman": "toraṇeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "तोरण • (toraṇa) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a torana; an arch, arched doorway, portal, festooned decorations over doorways (with boughs of trees, garlands, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ],
        [
          "arched",
          "arched"
        ],
        [
          "doorway",
          "doorway"
        ],
        [
          "portal",
          "portal"
        ],
        [
          "festoon",
          "festoon"
        ],
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ],
        [
          "bough",
          "bough"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "garland",
          "garland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) a torana; an arch, arched doorway, portal, festooned decorations over doorways (with boughs of trees, garlands, etc.)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a mound near a bathing place"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ],
        [
          "bathing",
          "bathing"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a triangle supporting a large balance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "triangle",
          "triangle"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "balance",
          "balance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the neck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐw.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt̪oː.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तोरण"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit proper nouns",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "tòrana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: tòrana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: tòrana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "toran",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: toran",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: toran"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Torana",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Torana",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Torana"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "토라나",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 토라나 (torana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 토라나 (torana)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τύρσις",
        "t": "tower"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "turris",
        "t": "tower"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin turris (“tower”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably related to प्रतोली (pratolī, “a broad way, principal road”), with further origin unclear.\nKölver derives the word from an unattested *अतिवलन (ativalana), from वल् (val, “to turn round”), from which a pseudo-root *तोल् (tol) / *तुल् (tul) was presumably extracted and used to build तोरण, as well as तोलिका (tolikā, “a wall around a watchtower”) and प्रतोली.\nProbably not related to the Mediterranean Kulturworts Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”) and Latin turris (“tower”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toraṇa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणः",
      "roman": "toraṇaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणौ",
      "roman": "toraṇau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणा1",
      "roman": "toraṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाः",
      "roman": "toraṇāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणासः1",
      "roman": "toraṇāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरण",
      "roman": "toraṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणौ",
      "roman": "toraṇau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणा1",
      "roman": "toraṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाः",
      "roman": "toraṇāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणासः1",
      "roman": "toraṇāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणम्",
      "roman": "toraṇam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणौ",
      "roman": "toraṇau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणा1",
      "roman": "toraṇā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणान्",
      "roman": "toraṇān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेन",
      "roman": "toraṇena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "toraṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणैः",
      "roman": "toraṇaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेभिः1",
      "roman": "toraṇebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाय",
      "roman": "toraṇāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "toraṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
      "roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणात्",
      "roman": "toraṇāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "toraṇābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
      "roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणस्य",
      "roman": "toraṇasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणयोः",
      "roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणानाम्",
      "roman": "toraṇānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणे",
      "roman": "toraṇe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणयोः",
      "roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "तोरणेषु",
      "roman": "toraṇeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "तोरण • (toraṇa) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a name for Shiva"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "Shiva",
          "Shiva"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɐw.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt̪oː.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "तोरण"
}

Download raw JSONL data for तोरण meaning in Sanskrit (12.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "तोरण"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "तोरण",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "तोरण"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "तोरण",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.