See तोरण on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for तोरण meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रतोली",
"t": "a broad way, principal road"
},
"expansion": "प्रतोली (pratolī, “a broad way, principal road”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "*अतिवलन"
},
"expansion": "*अतिवलन (ativalana)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वल्",
"t": "to turn round"
},
"expansion": "वल् (val, “to turn round”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "*तोल्"
},
"expansion": "*तोल् (tol)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "*तुल्"
},
"expansion": "*तुल् (tul)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तोलिका",
"t": "a wall around a watchtower"
},
"expansion": "तोलिका (tolikā, “a wall around a watchtower”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τύρσις",
"t": "tower"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "turris",
"t": "tower"
},
"expansion": "Latin turris (“tower”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably related to प्रतोली (pratolī, “a broad way, principal road”), with further origin unclear.\nKölver derives the word from an unattested *अतिवलन (ativalana), from वल् (val, “to turn round”), from which a pseudo-root *तोल् (tol) / *तुल् (tul) was presumably extracted and used to build तोरण, as well as तोलिका (tolikā, “a wall around a watchtower”) and प्रतोली.\nProbably not related to the Mediterranean Kulturworts Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”) and Latin turris (“tower”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toraṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणम्",
"roman": "toraṇam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणे",
"roman": "toraṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणानि",
"roman": "toraṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणा1",
"roman": "toraṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरण",
"roman": "toraṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणे",
"roman": "toraṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणानि",
"roman": "toraṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणा1",
"roman": "toraṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणम्",
"roman": "toraṇam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणे",
"roman": "toraṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणानि",
"roman": "toraṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणा1",
"roman": "toraṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेन",
"roman": "toraṇena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toraṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणैः",
"roman": "toraṇaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेभिः1",
"roman": "toraṇebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाय",
"roman": "toraṇāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toraṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
"roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणात्",
"roman": "toraṇāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toraṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
"roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणस्य",
"roman": "toraṇasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणयोः",
"roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणानाम्",
"roman": "toraṇānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणे",
"roman": "toraṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणयोः",
"roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेषु",
"roman": "toraṇeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "तोरण • (toraṇa) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "sa:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a torana; an arch, arched doorway, portal, festooned decorations over doorways (with boughs of trees, garlands, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-तोरण-sa-noun-MARUFG9J",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
],
[
"arched",
"arched"
],
[
"doorway",
"doorway"
],
[
"portal",
"portal"
],
[
"festoon",
"festoon"
],
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"bough",
"bough"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"garland",
"garland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) a torana; an arch, arched doorway, portal, festooned decorations over doorways (with boughs of trees, garlands, etc.)"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a mound near a bathing place"
],
"id": "en-तोरण-sa-noun-OMKZGZ5W",
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"bathing",
"bathing"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a triangle supporting a large balance"
],
"id": "en-तोरण-sa-noun-0FdpuqrU",
"links": [
[
"triangle",
"triangle"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"balance",
"balance"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the neck"
],
"id": "en-तोरण-sa-noun-mYyTzq6C",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐw.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪oː.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "तोरण"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tòrana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: tòrana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: tòrana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "toran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: toran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: toran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Torana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Torana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Torana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "토라나",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 토라나 (torana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 토라나 (torana)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रतोली",
"t": "a broad way, principal road"
},
"expansion": "प्रतोली (pratolī, “a broad way, principal road”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "*अतिवलन"
},
"expansion": "*अतिवलन (ativalana)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वल्",
"t": "to turn round"
},
"expansion": "वल् (val, “to turn round”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "*तोल्"
},
"expansion": "*तोल् (tol)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "*तुल्"
},
"expansion": "*तुल् (tul)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तोलिका",
"t": "a wall around a watchtower"
},
"expansion": "तोलिका (tolikā, “a wall around a watchtower”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τύρσις",
"t": "tower"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "turris",
"t": "tower"
},
"expansion": "Latin turris (“tower”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably related to प्रतोली (pratolī, “a broad way, principal road”), with further origin unclear.\nKölver derives the word from an unattested *अतिवलन (ativalana), from वल् (val, “to turn round”), from which a pseudo-root *तोल् (tol) / *तुल् (tul) was presumably extracted and used to build तोरण, as well as तोलिका (tolikā, “a wall around a watchtower”) and प्रतोली.\nProbably not related to the Mediterranean Kulturworts Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”) and Latin turris (“tower”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toraṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणः",
"roman": "toraṇaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणौ",
"roman": "toraṇau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणा1",
"roman": "toraṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाः",
"roman": "toraṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणासः1",
"roman": "toraṇāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरण",
"roman": "toraṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणौ",
"roman": "toraṇau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणा1",
"roman": "toraṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाः",
"roman": "toraṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणासः1",
"roman": "toraṇāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणम्",
"roman": "toraṇam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणौ",
"roman": "toraṇau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणा1",
"roman": "toraṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणान्",
"roman": "toraṇān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेन",
"roman": "toraṇena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toraṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणैः",
"roman": "toraṇaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेभिः1",
"roman": "toraṇebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाय",
"roman": "toraṇāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toraṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
"roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणात्",
"roman": "toraṇāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toraṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
"roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणस्य",
"roman": "toraṇasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणयोः",
"roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणानाम्",
"roman": "toraṇānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणे",
"roman": "toraṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणयोः",
"roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेषु",
"roman": "toraṇeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "तोरण • (toraṇa) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 25 10 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 20 7 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a name for Shiva"
],
"id": "en-तोरण-sa-name-IYVAr03A",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"Shiva",
"Shiva"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐw.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪oː.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "तोरण"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रतोली",
"t": "a broad way, principal road"
},
"expansion": "प्रतोली (pratolī, “a broad way, principal road”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "*अतिवलन"
},
"expansion": "*अतिवलन (ativalana)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वल्",
"t": "to turn round"
},
"expansion": "वल् (val, “to turn round”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "*तोल्"
},
"expansion": "*तोल् (tol)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "*तुल्"
},
"expansion": "*तुल् (tul)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तोलिका",
"t": "a wall around a watchtower"
},
"expansion": "तोलिका (tolikā, “a wall around a watchtower”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τύρσις",
"t": "tower"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "turris",
"t": "tower"
},
"expansion": "Latin turris (“tower”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably related to प्रतोली (pratolī, “a broad way, principal road”), with further origin unclear.\nKölver derives the word from an unattested *अतिवलन (ativalana), from वल् (val, “to turn round”), from which a pseudo-root *तोल् (tol) / *तुल् (tul) was presumably extracted and used to build तोरण, as well as तोलिका (tolikā, “a wall around a watchtower”) and प्रतोली.\nProbably not related to the Mediterranean Kulturworts Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”) and Latin turris (“tower”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toraṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणम्",
"roman": "toraṇam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणे",
"roman": "toraṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणानि",
"roman": "toraṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणा1",
"roman": "toraṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरण",
"roman": "toraṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणे",
"roman": "toraṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणानि",
"roman": "toraṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणा1",
"roman": "toraṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणम्",
"roman": "toraṇam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणे",
"roman": "toraṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणानि",
"roman": "toraṇāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणा1",
"roman": "toraṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेन",
"roman": "toraṇena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toraṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणैः",
"roman": "toraṇaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेभिः1",
"roman": "toraṇebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाय",
"roman": "toraṇāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toraṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
"roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणात्",
"roman": "toraṇāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toraṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
"roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणस्य",
"roman": "toraṇasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणयोः",
"roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणानाम्",
"roman": "toraṇānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणे",
"roman": "toraṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणयोः",
"roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेषु",
"roman": "toraṇeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "तोरण • (toraṇa) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sa:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"a torana; an arch, arched doorway, portal, festooned decorations over doorways (with boughs of trees, garlands, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
],
[
"arched",
"arched"
],
[
"doorway",
"doorway"
],
[
"portal",
"portal"
],
[
"festoon",
"festoon"
],
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"bough",
"bough"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"garland",
"garland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) a torana; an arch, arched doorway, portal, festooned decorations over doorways (with boughs of trees, garlands, etc.)"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a mound near a bathing place"
],
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"bathing",
"bathing"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a triangle supporting a large balance"
],
"links": [
[
"triangle",
"triangle"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"balance",
"balance"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the neck"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐw.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪oː.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "तोरण"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "tòrana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: tòrana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: tòrana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "toran",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: toran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: toran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Torana",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Torana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Torana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "토라나",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 토라나 (torana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 토라나 (torana)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रतोली",
"t": "a broad way, principal road"
},
"expansion": "प्रतोली (pratolī, “a broad way, principal road”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "*अतिवलन"
},
"expansion": "*अतिवलन (ativalana)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वल्",
"t": "to turn round"
},
"expansion": "वल् (val, “to turn round”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "*तोल्"
},
"expansion": "*तोल् (tol)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "*तुल्"
},
"expansion": "*तुल् (tul)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "तोलिका",
"t": "a wall around a watchtower"
},
"expansion": "तोलिका (tolikā, “a wall around a watchtower”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τύρσις",
"t": "tower"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "turris",
"t": "tower"
},
"expansion": "Latin turris (“tower”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably related to प्रतोली (pratolī, “a broad way, principal road”), with further origin unclear.\nKölver derives the word from an unattested *अतिवलन (ativalana), from वल् (val, “to turn round”), from which a pseudo-root *तोल् (tol) / *तुल् (tul) was presumably extracted and used to build तोरण, as well as तोलिका (tolikā, “a wall around a watchtower”) and प्रतोली.\nProbably not related to the Mediterranean Kulturworts Ancient Greek τύρσις (túrsis, “tower”) and Latin turris (“tower”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toraṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणः",
"roman": "toraṇaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणौ",
"roman": "toraṇau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणा1",
"roman": "toraṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाः",
"roman": "toraṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणासः1",
"roman": "toraṇāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरण",
"roman": "toraṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणौ",
"roman": "toraṇau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणा1",
"roman": "toraṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाः",
"roman": "toraṇāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणासः1",
"roman": "toraṇāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणम्",
"roman": "toraṇam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणौ",
"roman": "toraṇau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणा1",
"roman": "toraṇā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणान्",
"roman": "toraṇān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेन",
"roman": "toraṇena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toraṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणैः",
"roman": "toraṇaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेभिः1",
"roman": "toraṇebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाय",
"roman": "toraṇāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toraṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
"roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणात्",
"roman": "toraṇāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणाभ्याम्",
"roman": "toraṇābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेभ्यः",
"roman": "toraṇebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणस्य",
"roman": "toraṇasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणयोः",
"roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणानाम्",
"roman": "toraṇānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणे",
"roman": "toraṇe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणयोः",
"roman": "toraṇayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "तोरणेषु",
"roman": "toraṇeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "तोरण • (toraṇa) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a name for Shiva"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"Shiva",
"Shiva"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɐw.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt̪oː.ɾɐ.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "तोरण"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.