See गन्धार in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨒𐨎𐨢𐨪"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨒𐨎𐨢𐨪 (gaṃdhara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gandhari: 𐨒𐨎𐨢𐨪 (gaṃdhara)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गंधार",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: गंधार (gandhār) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: गंधार (gandhār) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گندھار",
"lbor": "1",
"tr": "gandhār"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: گندھار (gandhār) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: گندھار (gandhār) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "犍陀羅",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Chinese: 犍陀羅 (kjon da la)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Chinese: 犍陀羅 (kjon da la)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "犍陀羅"
},
"expansion": "Chinese: 犍陀羅 /犍陀罗 (Jiāntuóluó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 犍陀羅 /犍陀罗 (Jiāntuóluó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဂန္ဓာရ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဂန္ဓာရ (gandhara.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဂန္ဓာရ (gandhara.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gandhara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Gandhara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Gandhara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎥𐎭𐎠𐎼",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Gaⁿdāraʰ"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Persian: 𐎥𐎭𐎠𐎼 (Gaⁿdāraʰ)\n→ Akkadian:\nLate Babylonian: 𒂵𒀭𒁕𒊑 (ga-an-da-ri /Gandari/), 𒃶𒁕𒅈 (gan-da-ar /Gandar/), 𒃶𒁕𒊏 (gan-da-ra /Gandara/), 𒃶𒁕𒊑 (gan-da-ri /Gandari/), 𒅗𒀭𒁕𒊏 (ka-an-da-ra /Kandara/)\n→ Elamite:\nAchaemenid Elamite: 𒋡𒅔𒁕𒅕 (ka₄-in-da-ir /Kaindair/), 𒃷𒁕𒊏 (kán-da-ra /Kandara/), 𒃷𒁕𒌇 (kán-da-ráš /Kandaraš/)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Persian: 𐎥𐎭𐎠𐎼 (Gaⁿdāraʰ)\n→ Akkadian:\nLate Babylonian: 𒂵𒀭𒁕𒊑 (ga-an-da-ri /Gandari/), 𒃶𒁕𒅈 (gan-da-ar /Gandar/), 𒃶𒁕𒊏 (gan-da-ra /Gandara/), 𒃶𒁕𒊑 (gan-da-ri /Gandari/), 𒅗𒀭𒁕𒊏 (ka-an-da-ra /Kandara/)\n→ Elamite:\nAchaemenid Elamite: 𒋡𒅔𒁕𒅕 (ka₄-in-da-ir /Kaindair/), 𒃷𒁕𒊏 (kán-da-ra /Kandara/), 𒃷𒁕𒌇 (kán-da-ráš /Kandaraš/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Гандхара",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Гандхара (Gandxara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Гандхара (Gandxara)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คันธาระ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "khanṭhāra"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: คันธาระ (khanṭhāra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: คันธาระ (khanṭhāra)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gandhāra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारः",
"roman": "gandhāraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारौ",
"roman": "gandhārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारा1",
"roman": "gandhārā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धाराः",
"roman": "gandhārāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारासः1",
"roman": "gandhārāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारम्",
"roman": "gandhāram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारौ",
"roman": "gandhārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारा1",
"roman": "gandhārā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारान्",
"roman": "gandhārān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारेण",
"roman": "gandhāreṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "gandhārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारैः",
"roman": "gandhāraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारेभिः1",
"roman": "gandhārebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धाराय",
"roman": "gandhārāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "gandhārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारेभ्यः",
"roman": "gandhārebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारात्",
"roman": "gandhārāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "gandhārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारेभ्यः",
"roman": "gandhārebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारस्य",
"roman": "gandhārasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारयोः",
"roman": "gandhārayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धाराणाम्",
"roman": "gandhārāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारे",
"roman": "gandhāre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारयोः",
"roman": "gandhārayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारेषु",
"roman": "gandhāreṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धार",
"roman": "gandhāra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारौ",
"roman": "gandhārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारा1",
"roman": "gandhārā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धाराः",
"roman": "gandhārāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारासः1",
"roman": "gandhārāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गान्धर",
"roman": "gāndhara",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "गन्धार • (gandhāra) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An ancient kingdom that occupied parts of present-day Afghanistan and Pakistan."
],
"id": "en-गन्धार-sa-name-ECWWPgrl",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An ancient kingdom that occupied parts of present-day Afghanistan and Pakistan."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐn.dʱɑː.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐn̪.d̪ʱɑː.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "गन्धार"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgd",
"2": "𐨒𐨎𐨢𐨪"
},
"expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨒𐨎𐨢𐨪 (gaṃdhara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gandhari: 𐨒𐨎𐨢𐨪 (gaṃdhara)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-hnd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindustani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "गंधार",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: गंधार (gandhār) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: गंधार (gandhār) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "گندھار",
"lbor": "1",
"tr": "gandhār"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: گندھار (gandhār) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: گندھار (gandhār) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "犍陀羅",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Chinese: 犍陀羅 (kjon da la)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Chinese: 犍陀羅 (kjon da la)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "犍陀羅"
},
"expansion": "Chinese: 犍陀羅 /犍陀罗 (Jiāntuóluó)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chinese: 犍陀羅 /犍陀罗 (Jiāntuóluó)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ဂန္ဓာရ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: ဂန္ဓာရ (gandhara.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: ဂန္ဓာရ (gandhara.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gandhara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Gandhara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Gandhara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎥𐎭𐎠𐎼",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Gaⁿdāraʰ"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Persian: 𐎥𐎭𐎠𐎼 (Gaⁿdāraʰ)\n→ Akkadian:\nLate Babylonian: 𒂵𒀭𒁕𒊑 (ga-an-da-ri /Gandari/), 𒃶𒁕𒅈 (gan-da-ar /Gandar/), 𒃶𒁕𒊏 (gan-da-ra /Gandara/), 𒃶𒁕𒊑 (gan-da-ri /Gandari/), 𒅗𒀭𒁕𒊏 (ka-an-da-ra /Kandara/)\n→ Elamite:\nAchaemenid Elamite: 𒋡𒅔𒁕𒅕 (ka₄-in-da-ir /Kaindair/), 𒃷𒁕𒊏 (kán-da-ra /Kandara/), 𒃷𒁕𒌇 (kán-da-ráš /Kandaraš/)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Persian: 𐎥𐎭𐎠𐎼 (Gaⁿdāraʰ)\n→ Akkadian:\nLate Babylonian: 𒂵𒀭𒁕𒊑 (ga-an-da-ri /Gandari/), 𒃶𒁕𒅈 (gan-da-ar /Gandar/), 𒃶𒁕𒊏 (gan-da-ra /Gandara/), 𒃶𒁕𒊑 (gan-da-ri /Gandari/), 𒅗𒀭𒁕𒊏 (ka-an-da-ra /Kandara/)\n→ Elamite:\nAchaemenid Elamite: 𒋡𒅔𒁕𒅕 (ka₄-in-da-ir /Kaindair/), 𒃷𒁕𒊏 (kán-da-ra /Kandara/), 𒃷𒁕𒌇 (kán-da-ráš /Kandaraš/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Гандхара",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Гандхара (Gandxara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Гандхара (Gandxara)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "คันธาระ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "khanṭhāra"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: คันธาระ (khanṭhāra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: คันธาระ (khanṭhāra)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gandhāra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारः",
"roman": "gandhāraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारौ",
"roman": "gandhārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारा1",
"roman": "gandhārā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धाराः",
"roman": "gandhārāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारासः1",
"roman": "gandhārāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारम्",
"roman": "gandhāram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारौ",
"roman": "gandhārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारा1",
"roman": "gandhārā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारान्",
"roman": "gandhārān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारेण",
"roman": "gandhāreṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "gandhārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारैः",
"roman": "gandhāraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारेभिः1",
"roman": "gandhārebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धाराय",
"roman": "gandhārāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "gandhārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारेभ्यः",
"roman": "gandhārebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारात्",
"roman": "gandhārāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धाराभ्याम्",
"roman": "gandhārābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारेभ्यः",
"roman": "gandhārebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारस्य",
"roman": "gandhārasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारयोः",
"roman": "gandhārayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धाराणाम्",
"roman": "gandhārāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारे",
"roman": "gandhāre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारयोः",
"roman": "gandhārayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारेषु",
"roman": "gandhāreṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धार",
"roman": "gandhāra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारौ",
"roman": "gandhārau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारा1",
"roman": "gandhārā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धाराः",
"roman": "gandhārāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गन्धारासः1",
"roman": "gandhārāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "गान्धर",
"roman": "gāndhara",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "गन्धार • (gandhāra) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with historical senses",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"An ancient kingdom that occupied parts of present-day Afghanistan and Pakistan."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An ancient kingdom that occupied parts of present-day Afghanistan and Pakistan."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐn.dʱɑː.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐn̪.d̪ʱɑː.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "गन्धार"
}
Download raw JSONL data for गन्धार meaning in Sanskrit (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.