"काण्ड" meaning in Sanskrit

See काण्ड in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɑ́ːɳ.ɖɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈkɑːɳ.ɖɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit], /kɑːɳ.ɖɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈkɑːɳ.ɖɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Of unclear origin; the wide range of meanings, all which appear to be etymologically related, make tracing the original sense and further origins difficult, and consequently have resulted in a diverse set of viable explanations, both Indo-European (particularly with the word's Vedic attestation) and substrate. Such theories include a derivation from a Proto-Indo-European *kolndo- and connection to Ancient Greek κόνδῠλος (kóndulos, “knuckle, knot”), which is phonetically problematic and implicitly rejected by Beekes (who considers the Greek to derive from Pre-Greek), while others include a Prakritic formation from कृत् (kṛt, “to cut”). Mayrhofer appears to tentatively favor a borrowing from Dravidian, taking the original sense as "segment of bamboo or sugar cane", whence the other senses; compare Tamil கணு (kaṇu, “joint of a bamboo cane, node”). Etymology templates: {{unk|sa|unclear}} unclear, {{ncog|ine-pro||*kolndo-}} Proto-Indo-European *kolndo-, {{ncog|grc|κόνδῠλος|t=knuckle, knot}} Ancient Greek κόνδῠλος (kóndulos, “knuckle, knot”), {{bor|sa|dra|}} Dravidian, {{cog|ta|கணு|t=joint of a bamboo cane, node}} Tamil கணு (kaṇu, “joint of a bamboo cane, node”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=mn|tr=kā́ṇḍa, kāṇḍá}} काण्ड • (kā́ṇḍa, kāṇḍá) stem, m or n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|kā́ṇḍa}}, {{sa-decl-noun-m|kāṇḍá}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|kā́ṇḍa}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|kāṇḍá}} Forms: kā́ṇḍa [romanization], kāṇḍá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], काण्डः [nominative, singular], काण्डौ [dual, nominative], काण्डा1 [dual, nominative], काण्डाः [nominative, plural], काण्डासः1 [nominative, plural], काण्ड [singular, vocative], काण्डौ [dual, vocative], काण्डा1 [dual, vocative], काण्डाः [plural, vocative], काण्डासः1 [plural, vocative], काण्डम् [accusative, singular], काण्डौ [accusative, dual], काण्डा1 [accusative, dual], काण्डान् [accusative, plural], काण्डेन [instrumental, singular], काण्डाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], काण्डैः [instrumental, plural], काण्डेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], काण्डाय [dative, singular], काण्डाभ्याम् [dative, dual], काण्डेभ्यः [dative, plural], काण्डात् [ablative, singular], काण्डाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], काण्डेभ्यः [ablative, plural], काण्डस्य [genitive, singular], काण्डयोः [dual, genitive], काण्डानाम् [genitive, plural], काण्डे [locative, singular], काण्डयोः [dual, locative], काण्डेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], काण्डः [nominative, singular], काण्डौ [dual, nominative], काण्डा1 [dual, nominative], काण्डाः [nominative, plural], काण्डासः1 [nominative, plural], काण्ड [singular, vocative], काण्डौ [dual, vocative], काण्डा1 [dual, vocative], काण्डाः [plural, vocative], काण्डासः1 [plural, vocative], काण्डम् [accusative, singular], काण्डौ [accusative, dual], काण्डा1 [accusative, dual], काण्डान् [accusative, plural], काण्डेन [instrumental, singular], काण्डाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], काण्डैः [instrumental, plural], काण्डेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], काण्डाय [dative, singular], काण्डाभ्याम् [dative, dual], काण्डेभ्यः [dative, plural], काण्डात् [ablative, singular], काण्डाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], काण्डेभ्यः [ablative, plural], काण्डस्य [genitive, singular], काण्डयोः [dual, genitive], काण्डानाम् [genitive, plural], काण्डे [locative, singular], काण्डयोः [dual, locative], काण्डेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], काण्डम् [nominative, singular], काण्डे [dual, nominative], काण्डानि [nominative, plural], काण्डा1 [nominative, plural], काण्ड [singular, vocative], काण्डे [dual, vocative], काण्डानि [plural, vocative], काण्डा1 [plural, vocative], काण्डम् [accusative, singular], काण्डे [accusative, dual], काण्डानि [accusative, plural], काण्डा1 [accusative, plural], काण्डेन [instrumental, singular], काण्डाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], काण्डैः [instrumental, plural], काण्डेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], काण्डाय [dative, singular], काण्डाभ्याम् [dative, dual], काण्डेभ्यः [dative, plural], काण्डात् [ablative, singular], काण्डाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], काण्डेभ्यः [ablative, plural], काण्डस्य [genitive, singular], काण्डयोः [dual, genitive], काण्डानाम् [genitive, plural], काण्डे [locative, singular], काण्डयोः [dual, locative], काण्डेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], काण्डम् [nominative, singular], काण्डे [dual, nominative], काण्डानि [nominative, plural], काण्डा1 [nominative, plural], काण्ड [singular, vocative], काण्डे [dual, vocative], काण्डानि [plural, vocative], काण्डा1 [plural, vocative], काण्डम् [accusative, singular], काण्डे [accusative, dual], काण्डानि [accusative, plural], काण्डा1 [accusative, plural], काण्डेन [instrumental, singular], काण्डाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], काण्डैः [instrumental, plural], काण्डेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], काण्डाय [dative, singular], काण्डाभ्याम् [dative, dual], काण्डेभ्यः [dative, plural], काण्डात् [ablative, singular], काण्डाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], काण्डेभ्यः [ablative, plural], काण्डस्य [genitive, singular], काण्डयोः [dual, genitive], काण्डानाम् [genitive, plural], काण्डे [locative, singular], काण्डयोः [dual, locative], काण्डेषु [locative, plural]
  1. a joint of the stalk of a cane or bamboo
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-ZC-SaNLh
  2. section, portion, chapter
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-Ze5rmAi-
  3. a part of a sacrificial rite
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-gJHsoUcb
  4. department of knowledge, subject (AV., TS., ŚBr., R.)
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-7Wd44rVZ
  5. stalk
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun--jEiHVUH
  6. switch, whip (MBh., R., Kauś., Suśr.)
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-WpYFmbFn
  7. node of a tree trunk (W.)
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-kY7GENqC
  8. cluster (W.)
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-1OWdLrJJ
  9. multitude, abundance, quantity (Pāṇ., Kāś., Vcar.)
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-Zk1g0H3M
  10. arrow (MBh., Hit.)
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-MEFEDIMX
  11. a long bone (Suśr.)
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-KynYrFnL Categories (other): Northwest Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Southeast Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Northwest Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts: 1 10 2 2 4 8 1 5 9 12 2 6 22 4 1 1 7 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 3 1 3 1 12 1 5 12 16 1 7 29 1 1 1 3 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 2 1 2 0 8 0 5 14 21 1 9 32 0 0 0 2 0 1 Disambiguation of Southeast Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts: 1 9 2 2 4 8 1 4 8 11 2 6 27 3 1 1 7 1 2 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 0 9 0 4 14 20 1 8 31 2 1 0 4 0 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 1 4 1 8 0 5 12 18 1 6 33 2 1 0 6 0 1
  12. rudder (R.)
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-6Ps15p0Z
  13. a measurement of area (Pāṇ., Vop.)
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-9OvI4j1Q
  14. cane (L.)
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-1CPvNpzB
  15. opportunity, occasion (L.)
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-sQABD4MD
  16. a private place, privacy (L.)
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-NXr4NuKR
  17. praise, flattery (L.)
    Sense id: en-काण्ड-sa-noun-qiFfoWj7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: खण्ड (khaṇḍa)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsk",
            "2": "kāˋ'n"
          },
          "expansion": "Burushaski: kāˋ'n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Burushaski: kāˋ'n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dml",
            "2": "kā̆n"
          },
          "expansion": "Dameli: kā̆n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dameli: kā̆n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gwt",
            "2": "کانڈ",
            "3": "کاݨ",
            "tr1": "kāṇḍ",
            "tr2": "kāṇ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gawar-Bati: کانڈ (kāṇḍ), کاݨ (kāṇ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gawar-Bati: کانڈ (kāṇḍ), کاݨ (kāṇ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: kā̃ḍ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "काँड्",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: काँड्",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: काँड्"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "کانڈ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: کانڈ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: کانڈ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "𑆑𑆳𑆀𑆝𑇀",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sharada script: 𑆑𑆳𑆀𑆝𑇀",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sharada script: 𑆑𑆳𑆀𑆝𑇀"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khw",
            "2": "کن",
            "tr": "kan"
          },
          "expansion": "Khowar: کن (kan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khowar: کن (kan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pashayi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aee",
            "2": "kōṇ",
            "3": "kō̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Northeast Pashayi: kōṇ, kō̃",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northeast Pashayi: kōṇ, kō̃"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "glh",
            "2": "kāṇḍ",
            "3": "kāṇ"
          },
          "expansion": "Northwest Pashayi: kāṇḍ, kāṇ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northwest Pashayi: kāṇḍ, kāṇ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "psi",
            "2": "kā̃ṛ",
            "3": "kā̃ṛī"
          },
          "expansion": "Southeast Pashayi: kā̃ṛ, kā̃ṛī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southeast Pashayi: kā̃ṛ, kā̃ṛī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phl",
            "2": "کوݨ",
            "tr": "kōṇ"
          },
          "expansion": "Phalura: کوݨ (kōṇ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phalura: کوݨ (kōṇ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scl",
            "2": "کون",
            "tr": "kōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Shina: کون (kōn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shina: کون (kōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dmk",
            "2": "kōn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Domaaki: kōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Domaaki: kōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdg",
            "2": "kā̃ṛa"
          },
          "expansion": "Savi: kā̃ṛa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Savi: kā̃ṛa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sts",
            "2": "kō̃ṛ",
            "3": "kō̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Shumashti: kō̃ṛ, kō̃",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shumashti: kō̃ṛ, kō̃"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trw",
            "2": "کن",
            "tr": "kan"
          },
          "expansion": "Torwali: کن (kan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Torwali: کن (kan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "kaṇḍa"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: kaṇḍa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: kaṇḍa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀓𑀁𑀟",
            "3": "𑀓𑀁𑀟𑀬"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀁𑀟 (kaṃḍa), 𑀓𑀁𑀟𑀬 (kaṃḍaya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀁𑀟 (kaṃḍa), 𑀓𑀁𑀟𑀬 (kaṃḍaya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani: kā̃ṛī, kaṇḍā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "काँड़ी",
            "3": "कंडा",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: काँड़ी, कंडा",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: काँड़ी, कंडा"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "کاں٘ڑِی",
            "3": "کَنڈا",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: کاں٘ڑِی, کَنڈا",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: کاں٘ڑِی, کَنڈا"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "কাঁড়"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: কাঁড় (kãr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: কাঁড় (kãr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "কঁড়িয়া",
            "3": "কঁৰিয়া",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Assamese: কঁড়িয়া (kõria), কঁৰিয়া (kõria)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Assamese: কঁড়িয়া (kõria), কঁৰিয়া (kõria)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "কাঁড়",
            "3": "কাঁড়া",
            "4": "কেঁড়িয়া"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: কাঁড় (kãṛ), কাঁড়া (kãṛa), কেঁড়িয়া (kẽṛiẏa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: কাঁড় (kãṛ), কাঁড়া (kãṛa), কেঁড়িয়া (kẽṛiẏa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bh",
            "2": "काँड़ा",
            "tr": "kā̃ṛā"
          },
          "expansion": "Bihari: काँड़ा (kā̃ṛā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bihari: काँड़ा (kā̃ṛā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bho",
            "2": "कंडा"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhojpuri: कंडा (kaṇḍā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhojpuri: कंडा (kaṇḍā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "काँड़",
            "3": "काँड़ी"
          },
          "expansion": "Maithili: काँड़ (kā̃ṛ), काँड़ी (kā̃ṛī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maithili: काँड़ (kā̃ṛ), काँड़ी (kā̃ṛī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "କାଣ୍ଡ",
            "3": "କାଁଡ଼"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: କାଣ୍ଡ (kāṇḍa), କାଁଡ଼ (kā̃ṛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: କାଣ୍ଡ (kāṇḍa), କାଁଡ଼ (kā̃ṛa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bhd",
            "2": "कान्"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhadrawahi: कान् (kān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhadrawahi: कान् (kān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jns",
            "2": "काँड्"
          },
          "expansion": "Jaunsari: काँड् (kā̃ḍ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jaunsari: काँड् (kā̃ḍ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "काँड",
            "3": "काँडो"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: काँड (kā̃ḍ), काँडो (kā̃ḍo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: काँड (kā̃ḍ), काँडो (kā̃ḍo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: kānnā, kānī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਕਾੱਨਾ",
            "3": "ਕਾਨੀ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਾੱਨਾ, ਕਾਨੀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਾੱਨਾ, ਕਾਨੀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "کانّا",
            "3": "کانِی",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: کانّا, کانِی",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: کانّا, کانِی"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: kānu, kāno, kānī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ڪانُ",
            "3": "ڪانو",
            "4": "ڪانِي",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: ڪانُ, ڪانو, ڪانِي",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: ڪانُ, ڪانو, ڪانِي"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "कानु",
            "3": "कानो",
            "4": "कानी",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: कानु, कानो, कानी",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: कानु, कानो, कानी"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "कांड",
            "3": "कांडें",
            "4": "कांडी"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: कांड (kāṇḍa), कांडें (kāṇḍẽ), कांडी (kāṇḍī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: कांड (kāṇḍa), कांडें (kāṇḍẽ), कांडी (kāṇḍī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "කඩය"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: කඩය (kaḍaya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: කඩය (kaḍaya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "કાંડ",
            "3": "કાંડું",
            "4": "કાંડી"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: કાંડ (kā̃ḍ), કાંડું (kā̃ḍũ), કાંડી (kā̃ḍī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: કાંડ (kā̃ḍ), કાંડું (kā̃ḍũ), કાંડી (kā̃ḍī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "काण्ड",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: काण्ड",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: काण्ड"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "کانڈ",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: کانڈ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: کانڈ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "කාණ්ඩය",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sinhalese: කාණ්ඩය (kāṇḍaya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sinhalese: කාණ්ඩය (kāṇḍaya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "காண்டம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: காண்டம் (kāṇṭam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: காண்டம் (kāṇṭam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Nuristani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh",
            "2": "kåṇ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamkata-viri: kåṇ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamkata-viri: kåṇ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvi",
            "2": "źarë́"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamviri: źarë́",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamviri: źarë́"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh-kat",
            "2": "zërë́"
          },
          "expansion": "Kativiri: zërë́",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kativiri: zërë́"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prn",
            "2": "kə̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Prasuni: kə̃",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prasuni: kə̃"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ask",
            "2": "kaṇ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ashkun: kaṇ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ashkun: kaṇ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trm",
            "2": "źó"
          },
          "expansion": "Tregami: źó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tregami: źó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbk",
            "2": "kāṇ",
            "3": "kŕä̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Waigali: kāṇ, kŕä̃",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Waigali: kāṇ, kŕä̃"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*kolndo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kolndo-",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόνδῠλος",
        "t": "knuckle, knot"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόνδῠλος (kóndulos, “knuckle, knot”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "dra",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Dravidian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "கணு",
        "t": "joint of a bamboo cane, node"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil கணு (kaṇu, “joint of a bamboo cane, node”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin; the wide range of meanings, all which appear to be etymologically related, make tracing the original sense and further origins difficult, and consequently have resulted in a diverse set of viable explanations, both Indo-European (particularly with the word's Vedic attestation) and substrate. Such theories include a derivation from a Proto-Indo-European *kolndo- and connection to Ancient Greek κόνδῠλος (kóndulos, “knuckle, knot”), which is phonetically problematic and implicitly rejected by Beekes (who considers the Greek to derive from Pre-Greek), while others include a Prakritic formation from कृत् (kṛt, “to cut”).\nMayrhofer appears to tentatively favor a borrowing from Dravidian, taking the original sense as \"segment of bamboo or sugar cane\", whence the other senses; compare Tamil கணு (kaṇu, “joint of a bamboo cane, node”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kā́ṇḍa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kāṇḍá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डौ",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डासः1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्ड",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डौ",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डासः1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डौ",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डान्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेन",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डैः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभिः1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाय",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डात्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डस्य",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानाम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेषु",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डौ",
      "roman": "kāṇḍaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डासः1",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्ड",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डौ",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डासः1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डौ",
      "roman": "kāṇḍaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डान्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेन",
      "roman": "kāṇḍéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डैः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभिः1",
      "roman": "kāṇḍébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाय",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डात्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डस्य",
      "roman": "kāṇḍásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानाम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kāṇḍé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेषु",
      "roman": "kāṇḍéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानि",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्ड",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानि",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानि",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेन",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डैः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभिः1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाय",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डात्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डस्य",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानाम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेषु",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kāṇḍé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानि",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्ड",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानि",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kāṇḍé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानि",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेन",
      "roman": "kāṇḍéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डैः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभिः1",
      "roman": "kāṇḍébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाय",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डात्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डस्य",
      "roman": "kāṇḍásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानाम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kāṇḍé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेषु",
      "roman": "kāṇḍéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "mn",
        "tr": "kā́ṇḍa, kāṇḍá"
      },
      "expansion": "काण्ड • (kā́ṇḍa, kāṇḍá) stem, m or n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kā́ṇḍa"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kāṇḍá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kā́ṇḍa"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kāṇḍá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a joint of the stalk of a cane or bamboo"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-ZC-SaNLh",
      "links": [
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ],
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "section, portion, chapter"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-Ze5rmAi-",
      "links": [
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ],
        [
          "chapter",
          "chapter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a part of a sacrificial rite"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-gJHsoUcb",
      "links": [
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "sacrificial",
          "sacrificial"
        ],
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "department of knowledge, subject (AV., TS., ŚBr., R.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-7Wd44rVZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "department",
          "department"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stalk"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun--jEiHVUH",
      "links": [
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "switch, whip (MBh., R., Kauś., Suśr.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-WpYFmbFn",
      "links": [
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ],
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "node of a tree trunk (W.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-kY7GENqC",
      "links": [
        [
          "node",
          "node"
        ],
        [
          "tree trunk",
          "tree trunk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cluster (W.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-1OWdLrJJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "multitude, abundance, quantity (Pāṇ., Kāś., Vcar.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-Zk1g0H3M",
      "links": [
        [
          "multitude",
          "multitude"
        ],
        [
          "abundance",
          "abundance"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrow (MBh., Hit.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-MEFEDIMX",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 10 2 2 4 8 1 5 9 12 2 6 22 4 1 1 7 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northwest Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 1 3 1 12 1 5 12 16 1 7 29 1 1 1 3 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 1 2 0 8 0 5 14 21 1 9 32 0 0 0 2 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 9 2 2 4 8 1 4 8 11 2 6 27 3 1 1 7 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southeast Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 0 9 0 4 14 20 1 8 31 2 1 0 4 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 4 1 8 0 5 12 18 1 6 33 2 1 0 6 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a long bone (Suśr.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-KynYrFnL",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rudder (R.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-6Ps15p0Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a measurement of area (Pāṇ., Vop.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-9OvI4j1Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "measurement",
          "measurement"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cane (L.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-1CPvNpzB",
      "links": [
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opportunity, occasion (L.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-sQABD4MD",
      "links": [
        [
          "opportunity",
          "opportunity"
        ],
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a private place, privacy (L.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-NXr4NuKR",
      "links": [
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "privacy",
          "privacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "praise, flattery (L.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-काण्ड-sa-noun-qiFfoWj7",
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "flattery",
          "flattery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑ́ːɳ.ɖɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːɳ.ɖɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑːɳ.ɖɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːɳ.ɖɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khaṇḍa",
      "word": "खण्ड"
    }
  ],
  "word": "काण्ड"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Northwest Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
    "Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Southeast Pashayi terms in nonstandard scripts"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsk",
            "2": "kāˋ'n"
          },
          "expansion": "Burushaski: kāˋ'n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Burushaski: kāˋ'n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dml",
            "2": "kā̆n"
          },
          "expansion": "Dameli: kā̆n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dameli: kā̆n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gwt",
            "2": "کانڈ",
            "3": "کاݨ",
            "tr1": "kāṇḍ",
            "tr2": "kāṇ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gawar-Bati: کانڈ (kāṇḍ), کاݨ (kāṇ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gawar-Bati: کانڈ (kāṇḍ), کاݨ (kāṇ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: kā̃ḍ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "काँड्",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: काँड्",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: काँड्"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "کانڈ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: کانڈ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: کانڈ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "𑆑𑆳𑆀𑆝𑇀",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sharada script: 𑆑𑆳𑆀𑆝𑇀",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sharada script: 𑆑𑆳𑆀𑆝𑇀"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khw",
            "2": "کن",
            "tr": "kan"
          },
          "expansion": "Khowar: کن (kan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khowar: کن (kan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pashayi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aee",
            "2": "kōṇ",
            "3": "kō̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Northeast Pashayi: kōṇ, kō̃",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northeast Pashayi: kōṇ, kō̃"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "glh",
            "2": "kāṇḍ",
            "3": "kāṇ"
          },
          "expansion": "Northwest Pashayi: kāṇḍ, kāṇ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northwest Pashayi: kāṇḍ, kāṇ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "psi",
            "2": "kā̃ṛ",
            "3": "kā̃ṛī"
          },
          "expansion": "Southeast Pashayi: kā̃ṛ, kā̃ṛī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southeast Pashayi: kā̃ṛ, kā̃ṛī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phl",
            "2": "کوݨ",
            "tr": "kōṇ"
          },
          "expansion": "Phalura: کوݨ (kōṇ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phalura: کوݨ (kōṇ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scl",
            "2": "کون",
            "tr": "kōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Shina: کون (kōn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shina: کون (kōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dmk",
            "2": "kōn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Domaaki: kōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Domaaki: kōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdg",
            "2": "kā̃ṛa"
          },
          "expansion": "Savi: kā̃ṛa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Savi: kā̃ṛa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sts",
            "2": "kō̃ṛ",
            "3": "kō̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Shumashti: kō̃ṛ, kō̃",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shumashti: kō̃ṛ, kō̃"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trw",
            "2": "کن",
            "tr": "kan"
          },
          "expansion": "Torwali: کن (kan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Torwali: کن (kan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "kaṇḍa"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: kaṇḍa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: kaṇḍa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀓𑀁𑀟",
            "3": "𑀓𑀁𑀟𑀬"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀁𑀟 (kaṃḍa), 𑀓𑀁𑀟𑀬 (kaṃḍaya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀓𑀁𑀟 (kaṃḍa), 𑀓𑀁𑀟𑀬 (kaṃḍaya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Hindustani: kā̃ṛī, kaṇḍā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "काँड़ी",
            "3": "कंडा",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: काँड़ी, कंडा",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: काँड़ी, कंडा"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "کاں٘ڑِی",
            "3": "کَنڈا",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: کاں٘ڑِی, کَنڈا",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: کاں٘ڑِی, کَنڈا"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "কাঁড়"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: কাঁড় (kãr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: কাঁড় (kãr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "কঁড়িয়া",
            "3": "কঁৰিয়া",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Assamese: কঁড়িয়া (kõria), কঁৰিয়া (kõria)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Assamese: কঁড়িয়া (kõria), কঁৰিয়া (kõria)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "কাঁড়",
            "3": "কাঁড়া",
            "4": "কেঁড়িয়া"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: কাঁড় (kãṛ), কাঁড়া (kãṛa), কেঁড়িয়া (kẽṛiẏa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: কাঁড় (kãṛ), কাঁড়া (kãṛa), কেঁড়িয়া (kẽṛiẏa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bh",
            "2": "काँड़ा",
            "tr": "kā̃ṛā"
          },
          "expansion": "Bihari: काँड़ा (kā̃ṛā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bihari: काँड़ा (kā̃ṛā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bho",
            "2": "कंडा"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhojpuri: कंडा (kaṇḍā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhojpuri: कंडा (kaṇḍā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mai",
            "2": "काँड़",
            "3": "काँड़ी"
          },
          "expansion": "Maithili: काँड़ (kā̃ṛ), काँड़ी (kā̃ṛī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maithili: काँड़ (kā̃ṛ), काँड़ी (kā̃ṛī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "କାଣ୍ଡ",
            "3": "କାଁଡ଼"
          },
          "expansion": "Odia: କାଣ୍ଡ (kāṇḍa), କାଁଡ଼ (kā̃ṛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Odia: କାଣ୍ଡ (kāṇḍa), କାଁଡ଼ (kā̃ṛa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bhd",
            "2": "कान्"
          },
          "expansion": "Bhadrawahi: कान् (kān)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bhadrawahi: कान् (kān)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jns",
            "2": "काँड्"
          },
          "expansion": "Jaunsari: काँड् (kā̃ḍ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jaunsari: काँड् (kā̃ḍ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Pahari:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ne",
            "2": "काँड",
            "3": "काँडो"
          },
          "expansion": "Nepali: काँड (kā̃ḍ), काँडो (kā̃ḍo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nepali: काँड (kā̃ḍ), काँडो (kā̃ḍo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: kānnā, kānī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਕਾੱਨਾ",
            "3": "ਕਾਨੀ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਾੱਨਾ, ਕਾਨੀ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਾੱਨਾ, ਕਾਨੀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "کانّا",
            "3": "کانِی",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr1": "-",
            "tr2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: کانّا, کانِی",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: کانّا, کانِی"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: kānu, kāno, kānī"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ڪانُ",
            "3": "ڪانو",
            "4": "ڪانِي",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: ڪانُ, ڪانو, ڪانِي",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: ڪانُ, ڪانو, ڪانِي"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "कानु",
            "3": "कानो",
            "4": "कानी",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: कानु, कानो, कानी",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: कानु, कानो, कानी"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "कांड",
            "3": "कांडें",
            "4": "कांडी"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: कांड (kāṇḍa), कांडें (kāṇḍẽ), कांडी (kāṇḍī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: कांड (kāṇḍa), कांडें (kāṇḍẽ), कांडी (kāṇḍī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "කඩය"
          },
          "expansion": "Sinhalese: කඩය (kaḍaya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sinhalese: කඩය (kaḍaya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "કાંડ",
            "3": "કાંડું",
            "4": "કાંડી"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: કાંડ (kā̃ḍ), કાંડું (kā̃ḍũ), કાંડી (kā̃ḍī)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: કાંડ (kā̃ḍ), કાંડું (kā̃ḍũ), કાંડી (kā̃ḍī)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "काण्ड",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: काण्ड",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: काण्ड"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "کانڈ",
            "tr": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: کانڈ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: کانڈ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "කාණ්ඩය",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sinhalese: කාණ්ඩය (kāṇḍaya)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sinhalese: කාණ්ඩය (kāṇḍaya)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "காண்டம்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: காண்டம் (kāṇṭam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: காண்டம் (kāṇṭam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-nur-pro",
            "2": "",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Nuristani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh",
            "2": "kåṇ"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamkata-viri: kåṇ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamkata-viri: kåṇ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvi",
            "2": "źarë́"
          },
          "expansion": "Kamviri: źarë́",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kamviri: źarë́"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bsh-kat",
            "2": "zërë́"
          },
          "expansion": "Kativiri: zërë́",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kativiri: zërë́"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prn",
            "2": "kə̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Prasuni: kə̃",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prasuni: kə̃"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Nuristani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ask",
            "2": "kaṇ"
          },
          "expansion": "Ashkun: kaṇ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ashkun: kaṇ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trm",
            "2": "źó"
          },
          "expansion": "Tregami: źó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tregami: źó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wbk",
            "2": "kāṇ",
            "3": "kŕä̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Waigali: kāṇ, kŕä̃",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Waigali: kāṇ, kŕä̃"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "unclear"
      },
      "expansion": "unclear",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*kolndo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kolndo-",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόνδῠλος",
        "t": "knuckle, knot"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόνδῠλος (kóndulos, “knuckle, knot”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "dra",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Dravidian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "கணு",
        "t": "joint of a bamboo cane, node"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil கணு (kaṇu, “joint of a bamboo cane, node”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin; the wide range of meanings, all which appear to be etymologically related, make tracing the original sense and further origins difficult, and consequently have resulted in a diverse set of viable explanations, both Indo-European (particularly with the word's Vedic attestation) and substrate. Such theories include a derivation from a Proto-Indo-European *kolndo- and connection to Ancient Greek κόνδῠλος (kóndulos, “knuckle, knot”), which is phonetically problematic and implicitly rejected by Beekes (who considers the Greek to derive from Pre-Greek), while others include a Prakritic formation from कृत् (kṛt, “to cut”).\nMayrhofer appears to tentatively favor a borrowing from Dravidian, taking the original sense as \"segment of bamboo or sugar cane\", whence the other senses; compare Tamil கணு (kaṇu, “joint of a bamboo cane, node”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kā́ṇḍa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kāṇḍá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डौ",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डासः1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्ड",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डौ",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डासः1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डौ",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डान्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेन",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डैः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभिः1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाय",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डात्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डस्य",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानाम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेषु",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डौ",
      "roman": "kāṇḍaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डासः1",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्ड",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डौ",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डासः1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डौ",
      "roman": "kāṇḍaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डान्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेन",
      "roman": "kāṇḍéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डैः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभिः1",
      "roman": "kāṇḍébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाय",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डात्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डस्य",
      "roman": "kāṇḍásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानाम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kāṇḍé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेषु",
      "roman": "kāṇḍéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानि",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्ड",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानि",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानि",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेन",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डैः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभिः1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाय",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डात्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डस्य",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानाम्",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेषु",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kāṇḍé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानि",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्ड",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानि",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kā́ṇḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kāṇḍé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानि",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डा1",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेन",
      "roman": "kāṇḍéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डैः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभिः1",
      "roman": "kāṇḍébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाय",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डात्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डस्य",
      "roman": "kāṇḍásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डानाम्",
      "roman": "kāṇḍā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डे",
      "roman": "kāṇḍé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डयोः",
      "roman": "kāṇḍáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "काण्डेषु",
      "roman": "kāṇḍéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "mn",
        "tr": "kā́ṇḍa, kāṇḍá"
      },
      "expansion": "काण्ड • (kā́ṇḍa, kāṇḍá) stem, m or n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kā́ṇḍa"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kāṇḍá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kā́ṇḍa"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kāṇḍá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a joint of the stalk of a cane or bamboo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ],
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "section, portion, chapter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "portion",
          "portion"
        ],
        [
          "chapter",
          "chapter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a part of a sacrificial rite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "sacrificial",
          "sacrificial"
        ],
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "department of knowledge, subject (AV., TS., ŚBr., R.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "department",
          "department"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stalk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "switch, whip (MBh., R., Kauś., Suśr.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ],
        [
          "whip",
          "whip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "node of a tree trunk (W.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "node",
          "node"
        ],
        [
          "tree trunk",
          "tree trunk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cluster (W.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "multitude, abundance, quantity (Pāṇ., Kāś., Vcar.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "multitude",
          "multitude"
        ],
        [
          "abundance",
          "abundance"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrow (MBh., Hit.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrow",
          "arrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a long bone (Suśr.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rudder (R.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a measurement of area (Pāṇ., Vop.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "measurement",
          "measurement"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cane (L.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opportunity, occasion (L.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opportunity",
          "opportunity"
        ],
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a private place, privacy (L.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "private",
          "private"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "privacy",
          "privacy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "praise, flattery (L.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praise",
          "praise"
        ],
        [
          "flattery",
          "flattery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑ́ːɳ.ɖɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːɳ.ɖɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑːɳ.ɖɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːɳ.ɖɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "khaṇḍa",
      "word": "खण्ड"
    }
  ],
  "word": "काण्ड"
}

Download raw JSONL data for काण्ड meaning in Sanskrit (31.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "काण्ड"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "काण्ड",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "काण्ड"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "काण्ड",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "काण्ड"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "काण्ड",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "काण्ड"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "काण्ड",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.