See आप् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āpnóti, Present",
"word": "आप्नोति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āpsyáti, Future",
"word": "आप्स्यति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āptā́, Periphrastic Future",
"word": "आप्ता"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ā́pat, Aorist",
"word": "आपत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ā́pa, Perfect",
"word": "आप"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Secondary Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āpyáte",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "आप्यते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ā́pi",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "आपि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āpáyati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "आपयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "īpsati, Desiderative",
"word": "ईप्सति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Non-Finite Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āptá, Past Participle",
"word": "आप्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ā́ptum, Infinitive",
"word": "आप्तुम्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āptvā́, Gerund",
"word": "आप्त्वा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "reaching, meeting",
"roman": "āptí",
"word": "आप्ति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "samāpta",
"word": "समाप्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "samāp",
"word": "समाप्"
}
],
"descendants": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*h₂ep->join",
"id": "reach",
"pos": "root",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep-\nSanskrit आप् (āp)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hap-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hap-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hap-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hap-",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to take, seize"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to take, seize”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒂊𒅁𒍣",
"t": "seizes",
"tr": "e-ep-zi",
"ts": "ʔéptsi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒂊𒅁𒍣 (e-ep-zi /ʔéptsi/, “seizes”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "apīscor",
"t": "I try to seize"
},
"expansion": "Latin apīscor (“I try to seize”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep-\nSanskrit आप् (āp)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hap-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to take, seize”); compare perhaps Hittite 𒂊𒅁𒍣 (e-ep-zi /ʔéptsi/, “seizes”), 𒉺𒀀𒄿 (pa-a-i /pāi/, “gives, hands over, pays”), as well as Latin apīscor (“I try to seize”) and co-epī (“I have started, undertaken”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "आप् • (āp)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "आप् • (āp)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 0 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reach, meet, overtake"
],
"id": "en-आप्-sa-root-S1Xas2CA",
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 0 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to obtain, take possession"
],
"id": "en-आप्-sa-root-dWVoI5Z7",
"links": [
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to undergo, suffer"
],
"id": "en-आप्-sa-root--N2JVcae",
"links": [
[
"undergo",
"undergo"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 25 12 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 30 8 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 31 9 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 6 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 0 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 6 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 6 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to enter, pervade"
],
"id": "en-आप्-sa-root-phQ3Kkg8",
"links": [
[
"enter",
"enter"
],
[
"pervade",
"pervade"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːp/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑːp/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "आप्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ep- (join)",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
},
{
"roman": "āpnóti, Present",
"word": "आप्नोति"
},
{
"roman": "āpsyáti, Future",
"word": "आप्स्यति"
},
{
"roman": "āptā́, Periphrastic Future",
"word": "आप्ता"
},
{
"roman": "ā́pat, Aorist",
"word": "आपत्"
},
{
"roman": "ā́pa, Perfect",
"word": "आप"
},
{
"word": "Secondary Forms"
},
{
"roman": "āpyáte",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "आप्यते"
},
{
"roman": "ā́pi",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "आपि"
},
{
"roman": "āpáyati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "आपयति"
},
{
"roman": "īpsati, Desiderative",
"word": "ईप्सति"
},
{
"word": "Non-Finite Forms"
},
{
"roman": "āptá, Past Participle",
"word": "आप्त"
},
{
"roman": "ā́ptum, Infinitive",
"word": "आप्तुम्"
},
{
"roman": "āptvā́, Gerund",
"word": "आप्त्वा"
},
{
"word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
},
{
"english": "reaching, meeting",
"roman": "āptí",
"word": "आप्ति"
},
{
"roman": "samāpta",
"word": "समाप्त"
},
{
"word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
},
{
"roman": "samāp",
"word": "समाप्"
}
],
"descendants": [],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*h₂ep->join",
"id": "reach",
"pos": "root",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep-\nSanskrit आप् (āp)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hap-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hap-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hap-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hap-",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to take, seize"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to take, seize”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒂊𒅁𒍣",
"t": "seizes",
"tr": "e-ep-zi",
"ts": "ʔéptsi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒂊𒅁𒍣 (e-ep-zi /ʔéptsi/, “seizes”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "apīscor",
"t": "I try to seize"
},
"expansion": "Latin apīscor (“I try to seize”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep-\nSanskrit आप् (āp)\nInherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hap-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (“to take, seize”); compare perhaps Hittite 𒂊𒅁𒍣 (e-ep-zi /ʔéptsi/, “seizes”), 𒉺𒀀𒄿 (pa-a-i /pāi/, “gives, hands over, pays”), as well as Latin apīscor (“I try to seize”) and co-epī (“I have started, undertaken”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "āp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "आप् • (āp)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "आप् • (āp)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to reach, meet, overtake"
],
"links": [
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"overtake",
"overtake"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to obtain, take possession"
],
"links": [
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
],
[
"possession",
"possession"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to undergo, suffer"
],
"links": [
[
"undergo",
"undergo"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to enter, pervade"
],
"links": [
[
"enter",
"enter"
],
[
"pervade",
"pervade"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑːp/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑːp/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "आप्"
}
Download raw JSONL data for आप् meaning in Sanskrit (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.