"अष्ट" meaning in Sanskrit

See अष्ट in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: /ɐʂ.ʈɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈɐʂ.ʈɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: aṣṭá [romanization], irregular [table-tags], अष्टौ [nominative, plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́ Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa) From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬱𐬙𐬀 (ašta), Persian هشت (hašt), Latvian astoņi, Ancient Greek ὀκτώ (oktṓ), Latin octō, Old English eahta (whence English eight). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{etymon|sa|inh|iir-pro>*Haštā́>eight|id=eight|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́ Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa), {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*Haštā́}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*oḱtṓw}} Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw, {{cog|ae|𐬀𐬱𐬙𐬀}} Avestan 𐬀𐬱𐬙𐬀 (ašta), {{cog|fa|هشت|tr=hašt}} Persian هشت (hašt), {{cog|lv|astoņi}} Latvian astoņi, {{cog|grc|ὀκτώ}} Ancient Greek ὀκτώ (oktṓ), {{cog|la|octō}} Latin octō, {{cog|ang|eahta}} Old English eahta, {{cog|en|eight}} English eight Head templates: {{head|sa|numeral|tr=aṣṭá}} अष्ट • (aṣṭá)
  1. eight Categories (topical): Sanskrit cardinal numbers Derived forms: अष्टक (aṣṭaka), अष्टाध्यायी (aṣṭādhyāyī)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "aṭṭha"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: aṭṭha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: aṭṭha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skr",
            "2": "اٹھ"
          },
          "expansion": "Saraiki: اٹھ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saraiki: اٹھ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṭṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṭṭha) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "អស្តា",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: អស្តា (ʼahsdaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: អស្តា (ʼahsdaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "asta / استا",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: asta / استا",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: asta / استا"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "asta"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: asta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: asta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "aṣṭa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: aṣṭa\n→ Balinese: ᬅᬱ᭄ᬝ (asta, “eight”)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: aṣṭa\n→ Balinese: ᬅᬱ᭄ᬝ (asta, “eight”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "అష్ట",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: అష్ట (aṣṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: అష్ట (aṣṭa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "iir-pro>*Haštā́>eight",
        "id": "eight",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́\nSanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Haštā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*oḱtṓw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬱𐬙𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬱𐬙𐬀 (ašta)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "هشت",
        "tr": "hašt"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian هشت (hašt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "astoņi"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian astoņi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀκτώ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀκτώ (oktṓ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "octō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin octō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eahta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eahta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eight"
      },
      "expansion": "English eight",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́\nSanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬱𐬙𐬀 (ašta), Persian هشت (hašt), Latvian astoņi, Ancient Greek ὀκτώ (oktṓ), Latin octō, Old English eahta (whence English eight).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aṣṭá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अष्टौ",
      "roman": "aṣṭaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "numeral",
        "tr": "aṣṭá"
      },
      "expansion": "अष्ट • (aṣṭá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Sanskrit cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "aṣṭaka",
          "word": "अष्टक"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aṣṭādhyāyī",
          "word": "अष्टाध्यायी"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eight"
      ],
      "id": "en-अष्ट-sa-num-wZXS2HVi",
      "links": [
        [
          "eight",
          "eight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐʂ.ʈɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐʂ.ʈɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अष्ट"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aṣṭaka",
      "word": "अष्टक"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aṣṭādhyāyī",
      "word": "अष्टाध्यायी"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "aṭṭha"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: aṭṭha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: aṭṭha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skr",
            "2": "اٹھ"
          },
          "expansion": "Saraiki: اٹھ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saraiki: اٹھ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṭṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞 (aṭṭha) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "អស្តា",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: អស្តា (ʼahsdaa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: អស្តា (ʼahsdaa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "asta / استا",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: asta / استا",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: asta / استا"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "asta"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: asta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: asta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "aṣṭa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: aṣṭa\n→ Balinese: ᬅᬱ᭄ᬝ (asta, “eight”)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Javanese: aṣṭa\n→ Balinese: ᬅᬱ᭄ᬝ (asta, “eight”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "అష్ట",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: అష్ట (aṣṭa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: అష్ట (aṣṭa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "iir-pro>*Haštā́>eight",
        "id": "eight",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́\nSanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Haštā́"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*oḱtṓw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬱𐬙𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬱𐬙𐬀 (ašta)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "هشت",
        "tr": "hašt"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian هشت (hašt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "astoņi"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian astoņi",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀκτώ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀκτώ (oktṓ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "octō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin octō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eahta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eahta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eight"
      },
      "expansion": "English eight",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́\nSanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *Haštā́, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw. Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬱𐬙𐬀 (ašta), Persian هشت (hašt), Latvian astoņi, Ancient Greek ὀκτώ (oktṓ), Latin octō, Old English eahta (whence English eight).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aṣṭá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "अष्टौ",
      "roman": "aṣṭaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "numeral",
        "tr": "aṣṭá"
      },
      "expansion": "अष्ट • (aṣṭá)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit cardinal numbers",
        "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit numerals",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eight",
          "eight"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐʂ.ʈɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɐʂ.ʈɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "अष्ट"
}

Download raw JSONL data for अष्ट meaning in Sanskrit (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "अष्ट"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "अष्ट",
  "trace": "started on line 6, detected on line 21"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "अष्ट"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "अष्ट",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 21"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "अष्ट"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "अष्ट",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 21"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "अष्ट"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "अष्ट",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "अष्ट"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "अष्ट",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "अष्ट"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "अष्ट",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.