See अश्व in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aśvaká",
"word": "अश्वक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aśvati",
"word": "अश्वति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aśvatthāman",
"word": "अश्वत्थामन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aśvattha",
"word": "अश्वत्थ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aśvamedhá",
"word": "अश्वमेध"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "áśvaścandra",
"word": "अश्वश्चन्द्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "aśvin",
"word": "अश्विन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sváśva",
"word": "स्वश्व"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scl",
"2": "اںشپو",
"alt": "اَںشپوࣿ",
"tr": "ä̃špo"
},
"expansion": "Shina: اَںشپوࣿ (ä̃špo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shina: اَںشپوࣿ (ä̃špo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "hãš"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: hãš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: hãš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "অশ্ব"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: অশ্ব (ośśo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: অশ্ব (ośśo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀆𑀲"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀆𑀲 (āsa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀆𑀲 (āsa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-niy",
"2": "𐨀𐨭𐨿𐨤"
},
"expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨀𐨭𐨿𐨤 (aśpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨀𐨭𐨿𐨤 (aśpa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "assa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: assa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: assa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 (assa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 (assa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "अस",
"tr": "as"
},
"expansion": "Marwari: अस (as)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari: अस (as)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "අශ්වයා",
"tr": "aśwayā"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: අශ්වයා (aśwayā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: අශ්වයා (aśwayā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "অশ্ব",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: অশ্ব (ośśo) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: অশ্ব (ośśo) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "अश्व",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: अश्व (aśva) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: अश्व (aśva) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಅಶ್ವ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಅಶ್ವ (aśva) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಅಶ್ವ (aśva) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "अश्व",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: अश्व (aśva) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: अश्व (aśva) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "अश्व",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Gujarati: अश्व (aśva) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Gujarati: अश्व (aśva) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "અશ્વ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: અશ્વ (aśva) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: અશ્વ (aśva) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "අශ්වය",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: අශ්වය (aśwaya) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: අශ්වය (aśwaya) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aswa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: aswa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: aswa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦁᦱᦌᦱ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lü: ᦁᦱᦌᦱ (ʼaasaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lü: ᦁᦱᦌᦱ (ʼaasaa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "അശ്വം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: അശ്വം (aśvaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: അശ്വം (aśvaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "అశ్వము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: అశ్వము (aśvamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: అశ్వము (aśvamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "อัศว",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: อัศว (àt-sà-wá-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: อัศว (àt-sà-wá-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjm",
"2": "ꨀꨔꨰꩍ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Eastern Cham: ꨀꨔꨰꩍ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Eastern Cham: ꨀꨔꨰꩍ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cja",
"2": "اسايه",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Western Cham: اسايه",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Western Cham: اسايه"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Háśwas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háśwas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Háćwas",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁éḱwos",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀 (aspa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎠𐎿",
"ts": "asa"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎿 (a-s /asa/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ašva"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ašva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἵππος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "equus"
},
"expansion": "Latin equus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "eoh"
},
"expansion": "Old English eoh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háśwas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas (“horse”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (“horse”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀 (aspa), Old Persian 𐎠𐎿 (a-s /asa/), Lithuanian ašva, Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos) Latin equus, Old English eoh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "áśva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वः",
"roman": "áśvaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वौ",
"roman": "áśvau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वा1",
"roman": "áśvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वाः",
"roman": "áśvāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वासः1",
"roman": "áśvāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्व",
"roman": "áśva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वौ",
"roman": "áśvau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वा1",
"roman": "áśvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वाः",
"roman": "áśvāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वासः1",
"roman": "áśvāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वम्",
"roman": "áśvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वौ",
"roman": "áśvau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वा1",
"roman": "áśvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वान्",
"roman": "áśvān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वेन",
"roman": "áśvena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वाभ्याम्",
"roman": "áśvābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वैः",
"roman": "áśvaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वेभिः1",
"roman": "áśvebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वाय",
"roman": "áśvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वाभ्याम्",
"roman": "áśvābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वेभ्यः",
"roman": "áśvebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वात्",
"roman": "áśvāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वाभ्याम्",
"roman": "áśvābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वेभ्यः",
"roman": "áśvebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वस्य",
"roman": "áśvasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वयोः",
"roman": "áśvayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वानाम्",
"roman": "áśvānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वे",
"roman": "áśve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वयोः",
"roman": "áśvayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वेषु",
"roman": "áśveṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "áśva"
},
"expansion": "अश्व • (áśva) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "áśva"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With the master of the field, our friend, we triumph; may he bestow upon us cattle, horses, nourishment, for by such gifts he makes us happy",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.57.1",
"roman": "gā́máśvaṃ poṣayitnvā́ sá no mṛḷātīdṛ́śe.",
"text": "क्षेत्र॑स्य॒ पति॑ना व॒यं हि॒तेने॑व जयामसि ।\nगाम्अश्वं॑ पोषयि॒त्न्वा स नो॑ मृळाती॒दृशे॑ ॥\nkṣétrasya pátinā vayáṃ hiténeva jayāmasi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse, stallion"
],
"id": "en-अश्व-sa-noun-NEdNGhMf",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"stallion",
"stallion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "sa:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"id": "en-अश्व-sa-noun-zh2AHRUt",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the number \"seven\" (that being the number of the horses of the sun)"
],
"id": "en-अश्व-sa-noun-7ir7k8JX",
"links": [
[
"seven",
"seven"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 40 1 5 1 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 37 1 6 1 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 21 2 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 2 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 11 18 55",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "sa:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sagittarius"
],
"id": "en-अश्व-sa-noun-lsPuSMVD",
"links": [
[
"Sagittarius",
"Sagittarius"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ́ɕ.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐɕ.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "अश्व"
}
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-अश्व-sa-name-47DEQpj8",
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:अश्व",
"word": "अश्व (aśva)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:अश्व",
"word": "घोटक (ghoṭaka)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:अश्व",
"word": "तुरग"
}
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"source": "thesaurus",
"word": "अश्व"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eḱ-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Horses"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aśvaká",
"word": "अश्वक"
},
{
"roman": "aśvati",
"word": "अश्वति"
},
{
"roman": "aśvatthāman",
"word": "अश्वत्थामन्"
},
{
"roman": "aśvattha",
"word": "अश्वत्थ"
},
{
"roman": "aśvamedhá",
"word": "अश्वमेध"
},
{
"roman": "áśvaścandra",
"word": "अश्वश्चन्द्र"
},
{
"roman": "aśvin",
"word": "अश्विन्"
},
{
"roman": "sváśva",
"word": "स्वश्व"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scl",
"2": "اںشپو",
"alt": "اَںشپوࣿ",
"tr": "ä̃špo"
},
"expansion": "Shina: اَںشپوࣿ (ä̃špo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shina: اَںشپوࣿ (ä̃špo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kls",
"2": "hãš"
},
"expansion": "Kalasha: hãš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kalasha: hãš"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "অশ্ব"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: অশ্ব (ośśo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: অশ্ব (ośśo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀆𑀲"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀆𑀲 (āsa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀆𑀲 (āsa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-niy",
"2": "𐨀𐨭𐨿𐨤"
},
"expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨀𐨭𐨿𐨤 (aśpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨀𐨭𐨿𐨤 (aśpa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "assa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: assa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: assa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 (assa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀅𑀲𑁆𑀲 (assa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "अस",
"tr": "as"
},
"expansion": "Marwari: अस (as)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari: अस (as)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "අශ්වයා",
"tr": "aśwayā"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: අශ්වයා (aśwayā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: අශ්වයා (aśwayā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "অশ্ব",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: অশ্ব (ośśo) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: অশ্ব (ośśo) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "अश्व",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: अश्व (aśva) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: अश्व (aśva) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಅಶ್ವ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಅಶ್ವ (aśva) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಅಶ್ವ (aśva) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "अश्व",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: अश्व (aśva) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: अश्व (aśva) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "अश्व",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Gujarati: अश्व (aśva) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Gujarati: अश्व (aśva) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "અશ્વ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: અશ્વ (aśva) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: અશ્વ (aśva) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "අශ්වය",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: අශ්වය (aśwaya) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: අශ්වය (aśwaya) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aswa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: aswa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: aswa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦁᦱᦌᦱ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lü: ᦁᦱᦌᦱ (ʼaasaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lü: ᦁᦱᦌᦱ (ʼaasaa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "അശ്വം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: അശ്വം (aśvaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: അശ്വം (aśvaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "అశ్వము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: అశ్వము (aśvamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: అశ్వము (aśvamu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "อัศว",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: อัศว (àt-sà-wá-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: อัศว (àt-sà-wá-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cjm",
"2": "ꨀꨔꨰꩍ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Eastern Cham: ꨀꨔꨰꩍ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Eastern Cham: ꨀꨔꨰꩍ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cja",
"2": "اسايه",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Western Cham: اسايه",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Western Cham: اسايه"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Háśwas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háśwas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Háćwas",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁éḱwos",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀 (aspa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎠𐎿",
"ts": "asa"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎿 (a-s /asa/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ašva"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ašva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἵππος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "equus"
},
"expansion": "Latin equus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "eoh"
},
"expansion": "Old English eoh",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háśwas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas (“horse”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (“horse”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀 (aspa), Old Persian 𐎠𐎿 (a-s /asa/), Lithuanian ašva, Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos) Latin equus, Old English eoh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "áśva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वः",
"roman": "áśvaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वौ",
"roman": "áśvau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वा1",
"roman": "áśvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वाः",
"roman": "áśvāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वासः1",
"roman": "áśvāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्व",
"roman": "áśva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वौ",
"roman": "áśvau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वा1",
"roman": "áśvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वाः",
"roman": "áśvāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वासः1",
"roman": "áśvāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वम्",
"roman": "áśvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वौ",
"roman": "áśvau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वा1",
"roman": "áśvā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वान्",
"roman": "áśvān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वेन",
"roman": "áśvena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वाभ्याम्",
"roman": "áśvābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वैः",
"roman": "áśvaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वेभिः1",
"roman": "áśvebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वाय",
"roman": "áśvāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वाभ्याम्",
"roman": "áśvābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वेभ्यः",
"roman": "áśvebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वात्",
"roman": "áśvāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वाभ्याम्",
"roman": "áśvābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वेभ्यः",
"roman": "áśvebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वस्य",
"roman": "áśvasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वयोः",
"roman": "áśvayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वानाम्",
"roman": "áśvānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वे",
"roman": "áśve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वयोः",
"roman": "áśvayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "अश्वेषु",
"roman": "áśveṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "áśva"
},
"expansion": "अश्व • (áśva) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "áśva"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With the master of the field, our friend, we triumph; may he bestow upon us cattle, horses, nourishment, for by such gifts he makes us happy",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.57.1",
"roman": "gā́máśvaṃ poṣayitnvā́ sá no mṛḷātīdṛ́śe.",
"text": "क्षेत्र॑स्य॒ पति॑ना व॒यं हि॒तेने॑व जयामसि ।\nगाम्अश्वं॑ पोषयि॒त्न्वा स नो॑ मृळाती॒दृशे॑ ॥\nkṣétrasya pátinā vayáṃ hiténeva jayāmasi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse, stallion"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"stallion",
"stallion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"knight"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"knight",
"knight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) knight"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the number \"seven\" (that being the number of the horses of the sun)"
],
"links": [
[
"seven",
"seven"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Sagittarius"
],
"links": [
[
"Sagittarius",
"Sagittarius"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ́ɕ.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐɕ.ʋɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "अश्व"
}
{
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:अश्व",
"word": "अश्व (aśva)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:अश्व",
"word": "घोटक (ghoṭaka)"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:अश्व",
"word": "तुरग"
}
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"source": "thesaurus",
"word": "अश्व"
}
Download raw JSONL data for अश्व meaning in Sanskrit (12.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"अश्व"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "अश्व",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.