See अपि in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "api",
"3": "pi"
},
"expansion": "Pali: api, pi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: api, pi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀧𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀧𑀺 (pi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀧𑀺 (pi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀧𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀧𑀺 (pi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀧𑀺 (pi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀅𑀯𑀺",
"3": "𑀯𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀯𑀺 (avi), 𑀯𑀺 (vi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀯𑀺 (avi), 𑀯𑀺 (vi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਵੀ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਵੀ (vī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਵੀ (vī)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "अवि"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: अवि (avi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: अवि (avi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Hindi:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "भी"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: भी (bhī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: भी (bhī)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بھی"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: بھی (bhī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: بھی (bhī)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hápi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hápi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hápi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hápi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁epi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐπῐ́"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπῐ́ (epí)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "by"
},
"expansion": "English by",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hápi, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hápi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi. See also its usage as a prefix अपि- (api-). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἐπῐ́ (epí) and English by.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ápi",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ápi",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "अपि • (ápi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ápi"
},
"expansion": "अपि • (ápi)",
"name": "sa-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and, also, moreover, besides, assuredly, surely"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-अपि-sa-adv-o06zT1KZ",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"moreover",
"moreover"
],
[
"besides",
"besides"
],
[
"assuredly",
"assuredly"
],
[
"surely",
"surely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suppose that, perhaps"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-अपि-sa-adv-ShNOB-BJ",
"links": [
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
],
[
"perhaps",
"perhaps"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "also another, something more",
"roman": "anyad api",
"text": "अन्यद् अपि",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"often, also, very (often merely emphasizes or expletive)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-अपि-sa-adv-NIueeE3R",
"links": [
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"expletive",
"expletive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 0 5 10 26 23 1 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"placed after an interrogative to make it an indefinite"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-अपि-sa-adv-Z6ScTnok"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 0 5 10 26 23 1 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "of all the four castes",
"roman": "caturṇām api varṇānām",
"text": "चतुर्णाम् अपि वर्णानाम्",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imparts a sense of totality when placed after numerals"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-अपि-sa-adv-KDx7D6nV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"at the start of a sentence, create an interrogative from a declarative sentence"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-अपि-sa-adv-ycwUhKaS",
"links": [
[
"interrogative",
"interrogative#English"
],
[
"declarative",
"declarative#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 0 5 10 26 23 1 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 0 3 13 20 20 1 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 12 20 19 5 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 13 19 18 6 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 5 15 22 18 6 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"please (may strengthen the original force of the potential mood or may soften the imperative mood)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-अपि-sa-adv-SkJNi~rC",
"links": [
[
"please",
"please"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ́.pi/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐ.pi/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "अपि"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "api",
"3": "pi"
},
"expansion": "Pali: api, pi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: api, pi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀧𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀧𑀺 (pi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀧𑀺 (pi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀧𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀧𑀺 (pi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀧𑀺 (pi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀅𑀯𑀺",
"3": "𑀯𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀯𑀺 (avi), 𑀯𑀺 (vi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀅𑀯𑀺 (avi), 𑀯𑀺 (vi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਵੀ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਵੀ (vī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਵੀ (vī)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"2": "अवि"
},
"expansion": "Old Gujarati: अवि (avi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Gujarati: अवि (avi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Hindi:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "भी"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: भी (bhī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: भी (bhī)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بھی"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: بھی (bhī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: بھی (bhī)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*Hápi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hápi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hápi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hápi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁epi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐπῐ́"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπῐ́ (epí)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "by"
},
"expansion": "English by",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Hápi, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hápi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi. See also its usage as a prefix अपि- (api-). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἐπῐ́ (epí) and English by.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ápi",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ápi",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "अपि • (ápi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ápi"
},
"expansion": "अपि • (ápi)",
"name": "sa-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and, also, moreover, besides, assuredly, surely"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
],
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"moreover",
"moreover"
],
[
"besides",
"besides"
],
[
"assuredly",
"assuredly"
],
[
"surely",
"surely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suppose that, perhaps"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"suppose",
"suppose"
],
[
"perhaps",
"perhaps"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "also another, something more",
"roman": "anyad api",
"text": "अन्यद् अपि",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"often, also, very (often merely emphasizes or expletive)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"also",
"also"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"expletive",
"expletive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"placed after an interrogative to make it an indefinite"
],
"head_nr": 1
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "of all the four castes",
"roman": "caturṇām api varṇānām",
"text": "चतुर्णाम् अपि वर्णानाम्",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imparts a sense of totality when placed after numerals"
],
"head_nr": 1
},
{
"glosses": [
"at the start of a sentence, create an interrogative from a declarative sentence"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"interrogative",
"interrogative#English"
],
[
"declarative",
"declarative#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"please (may strengthen the original force of the potential mood or may soften the imperative mood)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"please",
"please"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɐ́.pi/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɐ.pi/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "अपि"
}
Download raw JSONL data for अपि meaning in Sanskrit (5.0kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, अपि/Sanskrit",
"path": [
"अपि"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "अपि",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.