"ह्वे" meaning in Sanskrit

See ह्वे in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /ɦʋɐj/ [Vedic], /ɦʋeː/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: hve [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰway-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰway-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwey-, metathesized from *ǵʰéw-ye-ti, from *ǵʰewH- (“to invoke, to call on”). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*ǵʰewH-}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*źʰway-}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰway-, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*ȷ́ʰway-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰway-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*ǵʰwey-}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwey- Head templates: {{head|sa|root}} ह्वे • (hve)
  1. to call, call upon, summon, challenge, invoke, call on Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ह्वे-sa-root-JGFNp0dX Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 46 41 10 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 48 12 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 72 24 4 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 43 33 23 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 66 30 4 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 70 26 5
  2. to emulate, vie with Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ह्वे-sa-root-aTSdHUdD
  3. to beckon Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ह्वे-sa-root-kBLCpx5f
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: हू (hū), ह्वा (hvā), हव् (hav) Related terms: हु (hu) (english: to sacrifice)
Derived forms: Primary Verbal Forms, ह्वयति (hváyati, Present), हवते (hávate, Present), ह्वयिष्यति (hvayiṣyáti, Future), ह्वास्यति (hvāsyáti, Future), ह्वाता (hvātā́, Periphrastic Future), अह्वत् (áhvat, Aorist), अहुवत् (áhuvat, Aorist), अह्वासीत् (áhvāsīt, Aorist), हूयात् (hūyā́t, Benedictive), जुहाव (juhā́va, Perfect), ह्वयामास (hvayāmāsa, Periphrastic Perfect), ह्वयांचक्रे (hvayāṃcakre, Periphrastic Perfect), Secondary Forms, हूयते (hūyáte) [passive], अह्वायि (áhvāyi, Passive Aorist), ह्वाययति (hvāyáyati) [causative], अजूहवत् (ájūhavat, Causative Aorist), जुहूषति (juhūṣati, Desiderative), जोहवीति (jóhavīti, Intensive), Non-Finite Forms, हूत (hūtá, Past Participle), ह्वातुम् (hvātum, Infinitive), ह्वयितुम् (hváyitum, Infinitive), ह्वयितवै (hváyitavái, Infinitive), हवीतवे (hávītave, Infinitive), हुवध्यै (huvádhyai, Infinitive), हूत्वा (hūtvā́, Gerund), हूय (hū́ya, Gerund), हावम् (hāvam, Gerund), हव्य (hávya, Gerundive), ह्वयितव्य (hvayitavya, Gerundive), ह्वातव्य (hvātavya, Gerundive), ह्वाययितव्य (hvāyayitavya, Causative Gerundive), Derived Nominal Forms, हव (háva), हवन (hávana), हवस् (havás), हविन् (havín), हवीमन् (hávīman), हू (hū), हूति (hūti), ह्वा (hvā), ह्वातृ (hvātṛ), Prefixed Root Forms, अनुह्वे (anuhve), अभिह्वे (abhihve), आह्वे (āhve) (english: to call, to summon), उद्ध्वे (uddhve), उपह्वे (upahve), निर्ह्वे (nirhve), निह्वे (nihve), प्रह्वे (prahve), विह्वे (vihve)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hváyati, Present",
      "word": "ह्वयति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hávate, Present",
      "word": "हवते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hvayiṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "ह्वयिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hvāsyáti, Future",
      "word": "ह्वास्यति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hvātā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "ह्वाता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "áhvat, Aorist",
      "word": "अह्वत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "áhuvat, Aorist",
      "word": "अहुवत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "áhvāsīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अह्वासीत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hūyā́t, Benedictive",
      "word": "हूयात्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "juhā́va, Perfect",
      "word": "जुहाव"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hvayāmāsa, Periphrastic Perfect",
      "word": "ह्वयामास"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hvayāṃcakre, Periphrastic Perfect",
      "word": "ह्वयांचक्रे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hūyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "हूयते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "áhvāyi, Passive Aorist",
      "word": "अह्वायि"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hvāyáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "ह्वाययति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ájūhavat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अजूहवत्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "juhūṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "जुहूषति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jóhavīti, Intensive",
      "word": "जोहवीति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hūtá, Past Participle",
      "word": "हूत"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hvātum, Infinitive",
      "word": "ह्वातुम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hváyitum, Infinitive",
      "word": "ह्वयितुम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hváyitavái, Infinitive",
      "word": "ह्वयितवै"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hávītave, Infinitive",
      "word": "हवीतवे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "huvádhyai, Infinitive",
      "word": "हुवध्यै"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hūtvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "हूत्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hū́ya, Gerund",
      "word": "हूय"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hāvam, Gerund",
      "word": "हावम्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hávya, Gerundive",
      "word": "हव्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hvayitavya, Gerundive",
      "word": "ह्वयितव्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hvātavya, Gerundive",
      "word": "ह्वातव्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hvāyayitavya, Causative Gerundive",
      "word": "ह्वाययितव्य"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "háva",
      "word": "हव"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hávana",
      "word": "हवन"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "havás",
      "word": "हवस्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "havín",
      "word": "हविन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hávīman",
      "word": "हवीमन्"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hū",
      "word": "हू"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hūti",
      "word": "हूति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hvā",
      "word": "ह्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hvātṛ",
      "word": "ह्वातृ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anuhve",
      "word": "अनुह्वे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "abhihve",
      "word": "अभिह्वे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to call, to summon",
      "roman": "āhve",
      "word": "आह्वे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "uddhve",
      "word": "उद्ध्वे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "upahve",
      "word": "उपह्वे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nirhve",
      "word": "निर्ह्वे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nihve",
      "word": "निह्वे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prahve",
      "word": "प्रह्वे"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vihve",
      "word": "विह्वे"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*źʰway-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰway-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ʰway-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰway-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰwey-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwey-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰway-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰway-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwey-, metathesized from *ǵʰéw-ye-ti, from *ǵʰewH- (“to invoke, to call on”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hve",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "ह्वे • (hve)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to sacrifice",
      "roman": "hu",
      "word": "हु"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 41 10 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 48 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 24 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 33 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 30 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 26 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call, call upon, summon, challenge, invoke, call on"
      ],
      "id": "en-ह्वे-sa-root-JGFNp0dX",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ],
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ],
        [
          "challenge",
          "challenge"
        ],
        [
          "invoke",
          "invoke"
        ],
        [
          "call on",
          "call on"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to emulate, vie with"
      ],
      "id": "en-ह्वे-sa-root-aTSdHUdD",
      "links": [
        [
          "emulate",
          "emulate"
        ],
        [
          "vie",
          "vie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to beckon"
      ],
      "id": "en-ह्वे-sa-root-kBLCpx5f",
      "links": [
        [
          "beckon",
          "beckon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦʋɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦʋeː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hū",
      "word": "हू"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hvā",
      "word": "ह्वा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hav",
      "word": "हव्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ह्वे"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰewH-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hváyati, Present",
      "word": "ह्वयति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hávate, Present",
      "word": "हवते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hvayiṣyáti, Future",
      "word": "ह्वयिष्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hvāsyáti, Future",
      "word": "ह्वास्यति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hvātā́, Periphrastic Future",
      "word": "ह्वाता"
    },
    {
      "roman": "áhvat, Aorist",
      "word": "अह्वत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "áhuvat, Aorist",
      "word": "अहुवत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "áhvāsīt, Aorist",
      "word": "अह्वासीत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hūyā́t, Benedictive",
      "word": "हूयात्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juhā́va, Perfect",
      "word": "जुहाव"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hvayāmāsa, Periphrastic Perfect",
      "word": "ह्वयामास"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hvayāṃcakre, Periphrastic Perfect",
      "word": "ह्वयांचक्रे"
    },
    {
      "word": "Secondary Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hūyáte",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "हूयते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "áhvāyi, Passive Aorist",
      "word": "अह्वायि"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hvāyáyati",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ],
      "word": "ह्वाययति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ájūhavat, Causative Aorist",
      "word": "अजूहवत्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "juhūṣati, Desiderative",
      "word": "जुहूषति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jóhavīti, Intensive",
      "word": "जोहवीति"
    },
    {
      "word": "Non-Finite Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hūtá, Past Participle",
      "word": "हूत"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hvātum, Infinitive",
      "word": "ह्वातुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hváyitum, Infinitive",
      "word": "ह्वयितुम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hváyitavái, Infinitive",
      "word": "ह्वयितवै"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hávītave, Infinitive",
      "word": "हवीतवे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huvádhyai, Infinitive",
      "word": "हुवध्यै"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hūtvā́, Gerund",
      "word": "हूत्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hū́ya, Gerund",
      "word": "हूय"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hāvam, Gerund",
      "word": "हावम्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hávya, Gerundive",
      "word": "हव्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hvayitavya, Gerundive",
      "word": "ह्वयितव्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hvātavya, Gerundive",
      "word": "ह्वातव्य"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hvāyayitavya, Causative Gerundive",
      "word": "ह्वाययितव्य"
    },
    {
      "word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háva",
      "word": "हव"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hávana",
      "word": "हवन"
    },
    {
      "roman": "havás",
      "word": "हवस्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "havín",
      "word": "हविन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hávīman",
      "word": "हवीमन्"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hū",
      "word": "हू"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hūti",
      "word": "हूति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hvā",
      "word": "ह्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hvātṛ",
      "word": "ह्वातृ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anuhve",
      "word": "अनुह्वे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abhihve",
      "word": "अभिह्वे"
    },
    {
      "english": "to call, to summon",
      "roman": "āhve",
      "word": "आह्वे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uddhve",
      "word": "उद्ध्वे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "upahve",
      "word": "उपह्वे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nirhve",
      "word": "निर्ह्वे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nihve",
      "word": "निह्वे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prahve",
      "word": "प्रह्वे"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vihve",
      "word": "विह्वे"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*źʰway-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰway-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ʰway-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰway-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰwey-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwey-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰway-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰway-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwey-, metathesized from *ǵʰéw-ye-ti, from *ǵʰewH- (“to invoke, to call on”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hve",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "ह्वे • (hve)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to sacrifice",
      "roman": "hu",
      "word": "हु"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call, call upon, summon, challenge, invoke, call on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ],
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ],
        [
          "challenge",
          "challenge"
        ],
        [
          "invoke",
          "invoke"
        ],
        [
          "call on",
          "call on"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to emulate, vie with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emulate",
          "emulate"
        ],
        [
          "vie",
          "vie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to beckon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beckon",
          "beckon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦʋɐj/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦʋeː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hū",
      "word": "हू"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hvā",
      "word": "ह्वा"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hav",
      "word": "हव्"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ह्वे"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ह्वे meaning in Sanskrit (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.