"हु" meaning in Sanskrit

See हु in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

IPA: /ɦu/ [Vedic], /ɦu/ [Classical] Forms: hu [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰaw-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰaw-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“to pour”). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*ǵʰew-}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*źʰaw-}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰaw-, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*ȷ́ʰaw-}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰaw-, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*ǵʰew-||to pour}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“to pour”) Head templates: {{head|sa|root}} हु • (hu)
  1. to sprinkle on Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-हु-sa-root-MFDFBO08 Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 26 42 33
  2. to sacrifice Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-हु-sa-root-SJMtVv~k Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 15 54 31 Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 26 42 33
  3. to offer an oblation Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-हु-sa-root-7FpuC89d Categories (other): Sanskrit roots Disambiguation of Sanskrit roots: 26 42 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: जुहोति (juhoti) (english: to sprinkle on), जोहवीति (johavīti) (english: to offer oblations), जोहूयते (johūyate), हूयते (hūyate) (english: to be offered)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for हु meaning in Sanskrit (2.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to sprinkle on",
      "roman": "juhoti",
      "word": "जुहोति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to offer oblations",
      "roman": "johavīti",
      "word": "जोहवीति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "johūyate",
      "word": "जोहूयते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to be offered",
      "roman": "hūyate",
      "word": "हूयते"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*źʰaw-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰaw-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ʰaw-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰaw-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“to pour”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰaw-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰaw-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“to pour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "हु • (hu)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 42 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle on"
      ],
      "id": "en-हु-sa-root-MFDFBO08",
      "links": [
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 54 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 42 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sacrifice"
      ],
      "id": "en-हु-sa-root-SJMtVv~k",
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 42 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to offer an oblation"
      ],
      "id": "en-हु-sa-root-7FpuC89d",
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "oblation",
          "oblation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦu/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦu/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "हु"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit roots",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰew-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to sprinkle on",
      "roman": "juhoti",
      "word": "जुहोति"
    },
    {
      "english": "to offer oblations",
      "roman": "johavīti",
      "word": "जोहवीति"
    },
    {
      "roman": "johūyate",
      "word": "जोहूयते"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be offered",
      "roman": "hūyate",
      "word": "हूयते"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*źʰaw-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰaw-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ʰaw-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰaw-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to pour"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“to pour”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰaw-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰaw-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“to pour”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "हु • (hu)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sprinkle on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprinkle",
          "sprinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sacrifice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to offer an oblation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "oblation",
          "oblation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦu/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦu/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "हु"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.