See हिम् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for हिम् meaning in Sanskrit (3.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*źʰíms"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰíms",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́ʰíms"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰíms",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰey-",
"4": "*ǵʰíms"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰíms",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬰𐬌𐬨"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬌𐬨 (zim)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰíms, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰíms, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰíms. Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬌𐬨 (zim).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hím",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हिमा",
"roman": "himā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "hím"
},
"expansion": "हिम् • (hím) stem, ?",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Bless us with shine, bless us with perfect daylight, bless us with cold, with fervent heat and lustre.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.37.10",
"roman": "śaṃ no bhava cakṣasā śaṃ no ahnā śaṃ bhānunā śaṃ himā śaṃ ghṛṇena.",
"text": "शं नो भव चक्षसा शं नो अह्ना शं भानुना शं हिमा शं घृणेन ।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold, frost, snow"
],
"id": "en-हिम्-sa-noun-Ic1OyJu4",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"frost",
"frost"
],
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "hima",
"word": "हिम"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦím/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦim/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "हिम्"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*źʰíms"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰíms",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ȷ́ʰíms"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰíms",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰey-",
"4": "*ǵʰíms"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰíms",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬰𐬌𐬨"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬌𐬨 (zim)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰíms, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰíms, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰíms. Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬌𐬨 (zim).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hím",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हिमा",
"roman": "himā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "hím"
},
"expansion": "हिम् • (hím) stem, ?",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "hima",
"word": "हिम"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for gender in Sanskrit entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Bless us with shine, bless us with perfect daylight, bless us with cold, with fervent heat and lustre.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.37.10",
"roman": "śaṃ no bhava cakṣasā śaṃ no ahnā śaṃ bhānunā śaṃ himā śaṃ ghṛṇena.",
"text": "शं नो भव चक्षसा शं नो अह्ना शं भानुना शं हिमा शं घृणेन ।"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold, frost, snow"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"frost",
"frost"
],
[
"snow",
"snow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦím/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦim/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "हिम्"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"हिम्"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "हिम्",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"हिम्"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "हिम्",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Accusative",
"path": [
"हिम्"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "हिम्",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Instrumental",
"path": [
"हिम्"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "हिम्",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"हिम्"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "हिम्",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Ablative",
"path": [
"हिम्"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "हिम्",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"हिम्"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "हिम्",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Locative",
"path": [
"हिम्"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "हिम्",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.