"स्फ्य" meaning in Sanskrit

See स्फ्य in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /spʰjɐ́/ [Vedic], /s̪pʰjɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)piHn- (“hook, fin, feather”). Cognate with Latin pinna (“feather, wing”), Tocharian A spin (“hook”), Dutch vin, German Finne, Old English finn (whence English fin). Etymology templates: {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|iir-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*(s)piHn-||hook, fin, feather}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)piHn- (“hook, fin, feather”), {{cog|la|pinna||feather, wing}} Latin pinna (“feather, wing”), {{cog|xto|spin||hook}} Tocharian A spin (“hook”), {{cog|nl|vin}} Dutch vin, {{cog|de|Finne}} German Finne, {{cog|ang|finn}} Old English finn, {{cog|en|fin}} English fin Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n|tr=sphyá}} स्फ्य • (sphyá) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|sphyá}} Forms: sphyá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], स्फ्यम् [nominative, singular], स्फ्ये [dual, nominative], स्फ्यानि [nominative, plural], स्फ्या1 [nominative, plural], स्फ्य [singular, vocative], स्फ्ये [dual, vocative], स्फ्यानि [plural, vocative], स्फ्या1 [plural, vocative], स्फ्यम् [accusative, singular], स्फ्ये [accusative, dual], स्फ्यानि [accusative, plural], स्फ्या1 [accusative, plural], स्फ्येन [instrumental, singular], स्फ्याभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], स्फ्यैः [instrumental, plural], स्फ्येभिः1 [instrumental, plural], स्फ्याय [dative, singular], स्फ्याभ्याम् [dative, dual], स्फ्येभ्यः [dative, plural], स्फ्यात् [ablative, singular], स्फ्याभ्याम् [ablative, dual], स्फ्येभ्यः [ablative, plural], स्फ्यस्य [genitive, singular], स्फ्ययोः [dual, genitive], स्फ्यानाम् [genitive, plural], स्फ्ये [locative, singular], स्फ्ययोः [dual, locative], स्फ्येषु [locative, plural]
  1. an implement used in sacrifices described as a flat piece of wood
    Sense id: en-स्फ्य-sa-noun-2W2VzEbk Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 11 9 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 78 13 9 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 74 13 13
  2. an oar
    Sense id: en-स्फ्य-sa-noun-hGK4DC~r
  3. the spar or boom of a ship
    Sense id: en-स्फ्य-sa-noun-d~8PsI9y
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)piHn-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hook, fin, feather"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)piHn- (“hook, fin, feather”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pinna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "feather, wing"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pinna (“feather, wing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "spin",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hook"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A spin (“hook”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vin"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Finne"
      },
      "expansion": "German Finne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "finn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English finn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fin"
      },
      "expansion": "English fin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)piHn- (“hook, fin, feather”). Cognate with Latin pinna (“feather, wing”), Tocharian A spin (“hook”), Dutch vin, German Finne, Old English finn (whence English fin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sphyá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यम्",
      "roman": "sphyám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्ये",
      "roman": "sphyé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यानि",
      "roman": "sphyā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्या1",
      "roman": "sphyā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्य",
      "roman": "sphyá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्ये",
      "roman": "sphyé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यानि",
      "roman": "sphyā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्या1",
      "roman": "sphyā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यम्",
      "roman": "sphyám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्ये",
      "roman": "sphyé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यानि",
      "roman": "sphyā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्या1",
      "roman": "sphyā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्येन",
      "roman": "sphyéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sphyā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यैः",
      "roman": "sphyaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्येभिः1",
      "roman": "sphyébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्याय",
      "roman": "sphyā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sphyā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्येभ्यः",
      "roman": "sphyébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यात्",
      "roman": "sphyā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sphyā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्येभ्यः",
      "roman": "sphyébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यस्य",
      "roman": "sphyásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्ययोः",
      "roman": "sphyáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यानाम्",
      "roman": "sphyā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्ये",
      "roman": "sphyé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्ययोः",
      "roman": "sphyáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्येषु",
      "roman": "sphyéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "sphyá"
      },
      "expansion": "स्फ्य • (sphyá) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sphyá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 11 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an implement used in sacrifices described as a flat piece of wood"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्फ्य-sa-noun-2W2VzEbk",
      "links": [
        [
          "implement",
          "implement"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an oar"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्फ्य-sa-noun-hGK4DC~r",
      "links": [
        [
          "oar",
          "oar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the spar or boom of a ship"
      ],
      "id": "en-स्फ्य-sa-noun-d~8PsI9y",
      "links": [
        [
          "spar",
          "spar"
        ],
        [
          "boom",
          "boom"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰjɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪pʰjɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्फ्य"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "inh": "2"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "5": "hook, fin, feather"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)piHn- (“hook, fin, feather”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pinna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "feather, wing"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pinna (“feather, wing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "spin",
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        "4": "hook"
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      "expansion": "Tocharian A spin (“hook”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vin"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Finne"
      },
      "expansion": "German Finne",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "finn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English finn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fin"
      },
      "expansion": "English fin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)piHn- (“hook, fin, feather”). Cognate with Latin pinna (“feather, wing”), Tocharian A spin (“hook”), Dutch vin, German Finne, Old English finn (whence English fin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sphyá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यम्",
      "roman": "sphyám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्ये",
      "roman": "sphyé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यानि",
      "roman": "sphyā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्या1",
      "roman": "sphyā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्य",
      "roman": "sphyá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्ये",
      "roman": "sphyé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यानि",
      "roman": "sphyā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्या1",
      "roman": "sphyā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यम्",
      "roman": "sphyám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्ये",
      "roman": "sphyé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यानि",
      "roman": "sphyā́ni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्या1",
      "roman": "sphyā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्येन",
      "roman": "sphyéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sphyā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यैः",
      "roman": "sphyaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्येभिः1",
      "roman": "sphyébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्याय",
      "roman": "sphyā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sphyā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्येभ्यः",
      "roman": "sphyébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यात्",
      "roman": "sphyā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्याभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sphyā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्येभ्यः",
      "roman": "sphyébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यस्य",
      "roman": "sphyásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्ययोः",
      "roman": "sphyáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्यानाम्",
      "roman": "sphyā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्ये",
      "roman": "sphyé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्ययोः",
      "roman": "sphyáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "स्फ्येषु",
      "roman": "sphyéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "sphyá"
      },
      "expansion": "स्फ्य • (sphyá) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sphyá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an implement used in sacrifices described as a flat piece of wood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "implement",
          "implement"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an oar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oar",
          "oar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the spar or boom of a ship"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spar",
          "spar"
        ],
        [
          "boom",
          "boom"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spʰjɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/s̪pʰjɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "स्फ्य"
}

Download raw JSONL data for स्फ्य meaning in Sanskrit (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "स्फ्य"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "स्फ्य",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.