"साद" meaning in Sanskrit

See साद in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɑː.dɐ́/ [Vedic], /ˈs̪ɑː.d̪ɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sādás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sādás, from Proto-Indo-European *sod-ó-s, from *sed- (“to sit”). Cognates include Old Church Slavonic ходъ (xodŭ) and Ancient Greek ὁδός (hodós). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*sed-}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*sādás}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *sādás, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*sādás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *sādás, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*sod-ó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *sod-ó-s, {{cog|cu|ходъ}} Old Church Slavonic ходъ (xodŭ), {{cog|grc|ὁδός}} Ancient Greek ὁδός (hodós) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=sādá}} साद • (sādá) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|sādá}} Forms: sādá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], सादः [nominative, singular], सादौ [dual, nominative], सादा1 [dual, nominative], सादाः [nominative, plural], सादासः1 [nominative, plural], साद [singular, vocative], सादौ [dual, vocative], सादा1 [dual, vocative], सादाः [plural, vocative], सादासः1 [plural, vocative], सादम् [accusative, singular], सादौ [accusative, dual], सादा1 [accusative, dual], सादान् [accusative, plural], सादेन [instrumental, singular], सादाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], सादैः [instrumental, plural], सादेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], सादाय [dative, singular], सादाभ्याम् [dative, dual], सादेभ्यः [dative, plural], सादात् [ablative, singular], सादाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], सादेभ्यः [ablative, plural], सादस्य [genitive, singular], सादयोः [dual, genitive], सादानाम् [genitive, plural], सादे [locative, singular], सादयोः [dual, locative], सादेषु [locative, plural]
  1. sitting (on horseback), riding
    Sense id: en-साद-sa-noun-saxSlUNc
  2. sinking in (of wheels)
    Sense id: en-साद-sa-noun-znCQQSsw Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 2 57 4 12 2 20 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 5 48 4 16 3 21 4
  3. sinking down, exhaustion, weariness
    Sense id: en-साद-sa-noun-5vq8x61-
  4. perishing, decay, loss, ruin
    Sense id: en-साद-sa-noun-EwRDDkCT
  5. despondency, despair
    Sense id: en-साद-sa-noun-a40~TlF4
  6. purity, clearness, cleanness
    Sense id: en-साद-sa-noun-S-E9da7A
  7. going, motion
    Sense id: en-साद-sa-noun-yC06Lz3H

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for साद meaning in Sanskrit (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*sādás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sādás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sādás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sādás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sod-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sod-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ходъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ходъ (xodŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὁδός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὁδός (hodós)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sādás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sādás, from Proto-Indo-European *sod-ó-s, from *sed- (“to sit”). Cognates include Old Church Slavonic ходъ (xodŭ) and Ancient Greek ὁδός (hodós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sādá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादः",
      "roman": "sādáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादौ",
      "roman": "sādaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादा1",
      "roman": "sādā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादाः",
      "roman": "sādā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादासः1",
      "roman": "sādā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "साद",
      "roman": "sā́da",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादौ",
      "roman": "sā́dau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादा1",
      "roman": "sā́dā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादाः",
      "roman": "sā́dāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादासः1",
      "roman": "sā́dāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादम्",
      "roman": "sādám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादौ",
      "roman": "sādaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादा1",
      "roman": "sādā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादान्",
      "roman": "sādā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादेन",
      "roman": "sādéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sādā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादैः",
      "roman": "sādaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादेभिः1",
      "roman": "sādébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादाय",
      "roman": "sādā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sādā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादेभ्यः",
      "roman": "sādébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादात्",
      "roman": "sādā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sādā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादेभ्यः",
      "roman": "sādébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादस्य",
      "roman": "sādásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादयोः",
      "roman": "sādáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादानाम्",
      "roman": "sādā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादे",
      "roman": "sādé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादयोः",
      "roman": "sādáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादेषु",
      "roman": "sādéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "sādá"
      },
      "expansion": "साद • (sādá) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sādá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sitting (on horseback), riding"
      ],
      "id": "en-साद-sa-noun-saxSlUNc",
      "links": [
        [
          "sitting",
          "sitting"
        ],
        [
          "horseback",
          "horseback"
        ],
        [
          "riding",
          "riding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 57 4 12 2 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 48 4 16 3 21 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sinking in (of wheels)"
      ],
      "id": "en-साद-sa-noun-znCQQSsw",
      "links": [
        [
          "sinking",
          "sinking"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sinking down, exhaustion, weariness"
      ],
      "id": "en-साद-sa-noun-5vq8x61-",
      "links": [
        [
          "sinking",
          "sinking"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "exhaustion",
          "exhaustion"
        ],
        [
          "weariness",
          "weariness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "perishing, decay, loss, ruin"
      ],
      "id": "en-साद-sa-noun-EwRDDkCT",
      "links": [
        [
          "perishing",
          "perishing"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "despondency, despair"
      ],
      "id": "en-साद-sa-noun-a40~TlF4",
      "links": [
        [
          "despondency",
          "despondency"
        ],
        [
          "despair",
          "despair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "purity, clearness, cleanness"
      ],
      "id": "en-साद-sa-noun-S-E9da7A",
      "links": [
        [
          "purity",
          "purity"
        ],
        [
          "clearness",
          "clearness"
        ],
        [
          "cleanness",
          "cleanness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "going, motion"
      ],
      "id": "en-साद-sa-noun-yC06Lz3H",
      "links": [
        [
          "going",
          "going"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɑː.dɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɑː.d̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "साद"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*sādás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *sādás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sādás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sādás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sod-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sod-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ходъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ходъ (xodŭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὁδός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὁδός (hodós)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sādás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sādás, from Proto-Indo-European *sod-ó-s, from *sed- (“to sit”). Cognates include Old Church Slavonic ходъ (xodŭ) and Ancient Greek ὁδός (hodós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sādá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादः",
      "roman": "sādáḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादौ",
      "roman": "sādaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादा1",
      "roman": "sādā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादाः",
      "roman": "sādā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादासः1",
      "roman": "sādā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "साद",
      "roman": "sā́da",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादौ",
      "roman": "sā́dau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादा1",
      "roman": "sā́dā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादाः",
      "roman": "sā́dāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादासः1",
      "roman": "sā́dāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादम्",
      "roman": "sādám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादौ",
      "roman": "sādaú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादा1",
      "roman": "sādā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादान्",
      "roman": "sādā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादेन",
      "roman": "sādéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sādā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादैः",
      "roman": "sādaíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादेभिः1",
      "roman": "sādébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादाय",
      "roman": "sādā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sādā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादेभ्यः",
      "roman": "sādébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादात्",
      "roman": "sādā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sādā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादेभ्यः",
      "roman": "sādébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादस्य",
      "roman": "sādásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादयोः",
      "roman": "sādáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादानाम्",
      "roman": "sādā́nām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादे",
      "roman": "sādé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादयोः",
      "roman": "sādáyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सादेषु",
      "roman": "sādéṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "sādá"
      },
      "expansion": "साद • (sādá) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sādá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sitting (on horseback), riding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sitting",
          "sitting"
        ],
        [
          "horseback",
          "horseback"
        ],
        [
          "riding",
          "riding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sinking in (of wheels)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sinking",
          "sinking"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sinking down, exhaustion, weariness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sinking",
          "sinking"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "exhaustion",
          "exhaustion"
        ],
        [
          "weariness",
          "weariness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "perishing, decay, loss, ruin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perishing",
          "perishing"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "despondency, despair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "despondency",
          "despondency"
        ],
        [
          "despair",
          "despair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "purity, clearness, cleanness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purity",
          "purity"
        ],
        [
          "clearness",
          "clearness"
        ],
        [
          "cleanness",
          "cleanness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "going, motion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "going",
          "going"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɑː.dɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɑː.d̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "साद"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "साद"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "साद",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.