"सहस्" meaning in Sanskrit

See सहस् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɐ́.ɦɐs/ [Vedic], /ˈs̪ɐ.ɦɐs̪/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰas, from Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“power, victory”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬵 (hazah), Central Kurdish هێز (hêz), Proto-Germanic *segaz (whence Middle English sige, German Sieg). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|ine-pro|*seǵʰ-}}, {{dercat|sa|inc-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*sáȷ́ʰas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰas, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*seǵʰ-|*séǵʰos|power, victory}} Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“power, victory”), {{cog|ae|𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬵}} Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬵 (hazah), {{cog|gem-pro|*segaz}} Proto-Germanic *segaz, {{cog|enm|sige}} Middle English sige, {{cog|de|Sieg}} German Sieg Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n|tr=sáhas}} सहस् • (sáhas) stem, n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-n|sáhas}} Forms: sáhas [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], सहः [nominative, singular], सहसी [dual, nominative], सहांसि [nominative, plural], सहः [singular, vocative], सहसी [dual, vocative], सहांसि [plural, vocative], सहः [accusative, singular], सहसी [accusative, dual], सहांसि [accusative, plural], सहसा [instrumental, singular], सहोभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], सहोभिः [instrumental, plural], सहसे [dative, singular], सहोभ्याम् [dative, dual], सहोभ्यः [dative, plural], सहसः [ablative, singular], सहोभ्याम् [ablative, dual], सहोभ्यः [ablative, plural], सहसः [genitive, singular], सहसोः [dual, genitive], सहसाम् [genitive, plural], सहसि [locative, singular], सहसोः [dual, locative], सहःसु [locative, plural]
  1. strength, power, force
    Sense id: en-सहस्-sa-noun-QpqzPSff
  2. victory Synonyms: जय
    Sense id: en-सहस्-sa-noun-IWZcogHU Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: सहते (sáhate), साढृ (sā́ḍhṛ), साळ्हृ (sā́ḷhṛ), सोढृ (sóḍhṛ)

Download JSON data for सहस् meaning in Sanskrit (5.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sáȷ́ʰas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-",
        "4": "*séǵʰos",
        "5": "power, victory"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“power, victory”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬵"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬵 (hazah)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*segaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *segaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sige"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sige",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sieg"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sieg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰas, from Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“power, victory”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬵 (hazah), Central Kurdish هێز (hêz), Proto-Germanic *segaz (whence Middle English sige, German Sieg).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sáhas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहः",
      "roman": "sáhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसी",
      "roman": "sáhasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहांसि",
      "roman": "sáhāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहः",
      "roman": "sáhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसी",
      "roman": "sáhasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहांसि",
      "roman": "sáhāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहः",
      "roman": "sáhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसी",
      "roman": "sáhasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहांसि",
      "roman": "sáhāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसा",
      "roman": "sáhasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sáhobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहोभिः",
      "roman": "sáhobhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसे",
      "roman": "sáhase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sáhobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहोभ्यः",
      "roman": "sáhobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसः",
      "roman": "sáhasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sáhobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहोभ्यः",
      "roman": "sáhobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसः",
      "roman": "sáhasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसोः",
      "roman": "sáhasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसाम्",
      "roman": "sáhasām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसि",
      "roman": "sáhasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसोः",
      "roman": "sáhasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहःसु",
      "roman": "sáhaḥsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "sáhas"
      },
      "expansion": "सहस् • (sáhas) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sáhas"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sáhate",
      "word": "सहते"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sā́ḍhṛ",
      "word": "साढृ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sā́ḷhṛ",
      "word": "साळ्हृ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sóḍhṛ",
      "word": "सोढृ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May the Force be with you.",
          "roman": "sáhaḥ tváyā bháveḥ.",
          "text": "सहः त्वया भवेः।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strength, power, force"
      ],
      "id": "en-सहस्-sa-noun-QpqzPSff",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "victory"
      ],
      "id": "en-सहस्-sa-noun-IWZcogHU",
      "links": [
        [
          "victory",
          "victory"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "जय"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐ́.ɦɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɐ.ɦɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "सहस्"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit as-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seǵʰ-",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*sáȷ́ʰas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-",
        "4": "*séǵʰos",
        "5": "power, victory"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“power, victory”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬵"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬵 (hazah)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*segaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *segaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sige"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sige",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Sieg"
      },
      "expansion": "German Sieg",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáȷ́ʰas, from Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“power, victory”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬵 (hazah), Central Kurdish هێز (hêz), Proto-Germanic *segaz (whence Middle English sige, German Sieg).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sáhas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "as-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहः",
      "roman": "sáhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसी",
      "roman": "sáhasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहांसि",
      "roman": "sáhāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहः",
      "roman": "sáhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसी",
      "roman": "sáhasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहांसि",
      "roman": "sáhāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहः",
      "roman": "sáhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसी",
      "roman": "sáhasī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहांसि",
      "roman": "sáhāṃsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसा",
      "roman": "sáhasā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sáhobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहोभिः",
      "roman": "sáhobhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसे",
      "roman": "sáhase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sáhobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहोभ्यः",
      "roman": "sáhobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसः",
      "roman": "sáhasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहोभ्याम्",
      "roman": "sáhobhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहोभ्यः",
      "roman": "sáhobhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसः",
      "roman": "sáhasaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसोः",
      "roman": "sáhasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसाम्",
      "roman": "sáhasām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसि",
      "roman": "sáhasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहसोः",
      "roman": "sáhasoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "सहःसु",
      "roman": "sáhaḥsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "tr": "sáhas"
      },
      "expansion": "सहस् • (sáhas) stem, n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sáhas"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sáhate",
      "word": "सहते"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sā́ḍhṛ",
      "word": "साढृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sā́ḷhṛ",
      "word": "साळ्हृ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sóḍhṛ",
      "word": "सोढृ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May the Force be with you.",
          "roman": "sáhaḥ tváyā bháveḥ.",
          "text": "सहः त्वया भवेः।",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strength, power, force"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "victory",
          "victory"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "जय"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐ́.ɦɐs/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈs̪ɐ.ɦɐs̪/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "सहस्"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.