See श्मशान in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "susāna"
},
"expansion": "Pali: susāna",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: susāna (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀫𑀲𑀸𑀡",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑀲𑀸𑀡 (masāṇa), 𑀫𑀰𑀸𑀡 (maśāṇa) — Māgadhī, 𑀲𑀼𑀲𑀸𑀡 (susāṇa) — Ardhamāgadhī, Jain Māhārāṣṭrī",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑀲𑀸𑀡 (masāṇa), 𑀫𑀰𑀸𑀡 (maśāṇa) — Māgadhī, 𑀲𑀼𑀲𑀸𑀡 (susāṇa) — Ardhamāgadhī, Jain Māhārāṣṭrī (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed terms"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শ্মশান",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: শ্মশান (śmośan) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: শ্মশান (śmośan) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "श्मशान",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: श्मशान (śmaśān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: श्मशान (śmaśān)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "شمشان"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: شمشان",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: شمشان"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ശ്മശാനം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ശ്മശാനം (śmaśānaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ശ്മശാനം (śmaśānaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "శ్మశానము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: శ్మశానము (śmaśānamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: శ్మశానము (śmaśānamu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "unclear"
},
"expansion": "unclear",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Theories taking the term as an aphetic derivative of अश्मन् (áśman, “stone, firmament”) or शी (śī, “to lie down”) are semantically and morphologically dubious, as are theories deriving the word from a phrase *श्मशारु रुधत् (śmaśāru rudhat, “the beard will keep off”) or the syllable *शान (śāna) from शा (śā, “to regale, sharpen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śmaśāná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानम्",
"roman": "śmaśānám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशाने",
"roman": "śmaśāné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानानि",
"roman": "śmaśānā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशाना1",
"roman": "śmaśānā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशान",
"roman": "śmáśāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशाने",
"roman": "śmáśāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानानि",
"roman": "śmáśānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशाना1",
"roman": "śmáśānā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानम्",
"roman": "śmaśānám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशाने",
"roman": "śmaśāné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानानि",
"roman": "śmaśānā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशाना1",
"roman": "śmaśānā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानेन",
"roman": "śmaśānéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śmaśānā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानैः",
"roman": "śmaśānaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानेभिः1",
"roman": "śmaśānébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानाय",
"roman": "śmaśānā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śmaśānā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानेभ्यः",
"roman": "śmaśānébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानात्",
"roman": "śmaśānā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śmaśānā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानेभ्यः",
"roman": "śmaśānébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानस्य",
"roman": "śmaśānásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानयोः",
"roman": "śmaśānáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानानाम्",
"roman": "śmaśānā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशाने",
"roman": "śmaśāné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानयोः",
"roman": "śmaśānáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानेषु",
"roman": "śmaśānéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "śmaśāná"
},
"expansion": "श्मशान • (śmaśāná) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lemma": "śmaśāná"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cemetery"
],
"id": "en-श्मशान-sa-noun-Gp5UkMGC",
"links": [
[
"cemetery",
"cemetery"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 46 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 47 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 48 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a burial or burning ground"
],
"id": "en-श्मशान-sa-noun-WPy1U2M7",
"links": [
[
"burial",
"burial"
],
[
"burning",
"burning"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 46 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 47 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 48 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an oblation to deceased ancestors"
],
"id": "en-श्मशान-sa-noun-OhoVbdik",
"links": [
[
"oblation",
"oblation"
],
[
"deceased",
"deceased"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕmɐ.ɕɑː.nɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕmɐ.ɕɑː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "श्मशान"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "susāna"
},
"expansion": "Pali: susāna",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: susāna (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀫𑀲𑀸𑀡",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑀲𑀸𑀡 (masāṇa), 𑀫𑀰𑀸𑀡 (maśāṇa) — Māgadhī, 𑀲𑀼𑀲𑀸𑀡 (susāṇa) — Ardhamāgadhī, Jain Māhārāṣṭrī",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀫𑀲𑀸𑀡 (masāṇa), 𑀫𑀰𑀸𑀡 (maśāṇa) — Māgadhī, 𑀲𑀼𑀲𑀸𑀡 (susāṇa) — Ardhamāgadhī, Jain Māhārāṣṭrī (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed terms"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "শ্মশান",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: শ্মশান (śmośan) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: শ্মশান (śmośan) (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "श्मशान",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: श्मशान (śmaśān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: श्मशान (śmaśān)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "شمشان"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: شمشان",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: شمشان"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "ശ്മശാനം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: ശ്മശാനം (śmaśānaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: ശ്മശാനം (śmaśānaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "శ్మశానము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: శ్మశానము (śmaśānamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: శ్మశానము (śmaśānamu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "unclear"
},
"expansion": "unclear",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Theories taking the term as an aphetic derivative of अश्मन् (áśman, “stone, firmament”) or शी (śī, “to lie down”) are semantically and morphologically dubious, as are theories deriving the word from a phrase *श्मशारु रुधत् (śmaśāru rudhat, “the beard will keep off”) or the syllable *शान (śāna) from शा (śā, “to regale, sharpen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śmaśāná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानम्",
"roman": "śmaśānám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशाने",
"roman": "śmaśāné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानानि",
"roman": "śmaśānā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशाना1",
"roman": "śmaśānā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशान",
"roman": "śmáśāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशाने",
"roman": "śmáśāne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानानि",
"roman": "śmáśānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशाना1",
"roman": "śmáśānā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानम्",
"roman": "śmaśānám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशाने",
"roman": "śmaśāné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानानि",
"roman": "śmaśānā́ni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशाना1",
"roman": "śmaśānā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानेन",
"roman": "śmaśānéna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śmaśānā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानैः",
"roman": "śmaśānaíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानेभिः1",
"roman": "śmaśānébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानाय",
"roman": "śmaśānā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śmaśānā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानेभ्यः",
"roman": "śmaśānébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानात्",
"roman": "śmaśānā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानाभ्याम्",
"roman": "śmaśānā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानेभ्यः",
"roman": "śmaśānébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानस्य",
"roman": "śmaśānásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानयोः",
"roman": "śmaśānáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानानाम्",
"roman": "śmaśānā́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशाने",
"roman": "śmaśāné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानयोः",
"roman": "śmaśānáyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "श्मशानेषु",
"roman": "śmaśānéṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "śmaśāná"
},
"expansion": "श्मशान • (śmaśāná) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lemma": "śmaśāná"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cemetery"
],
"links": [
[
"cemetery",
"cemetery"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a burial or burning ground"
],
"links": [
[
"burial",
"burial"
],
[
"burning",
"burning"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an oblation to deceased ancestors"
],
"links": [
[
"oblation",
"oblation"
],
[
"deceased",
"deceased"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕmɐ.ɕɑː.nɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕmɐ.ɕɑː.n̪ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "श्मशान"
}
Download raw JSONL data for श्मशान meaning in Sanskrit (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.