See शुभ् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ćubʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćubʰ-",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewbʰ-",
"t": "pretty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱewbʰ- (“pretty”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćubʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewbʰ- (“pretty”), an extension of *ḱew- (“to shine”). See शुभ्र (śubhra, “bright, beautiful”) for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śúbh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शुप्",
"roman": "śúp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभौ",
"roman": "śúbhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभा1",
"roman": "śúbhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभः",
"roman": "śúbhaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभम्",
"roman": "śúbham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभौ",
"roman": "śúbhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभा1",
"roman": "śúbhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभः",
"roman": "śúbhaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभा",
"roman": "śubhā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुब्भ्याम्",
"roman": "śubbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शुब्भिः",
"roman": "śubbhíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभे",
"roman": "śubhé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुब्भ्याम्",
"roman": "śubbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुब्भ्यः",
"roman": "śubbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभः",
"roman": "śubháḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुब्भ्याम्",
"roman": "śubbhyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शुब्भ्यः",
"roman": "śubbhyáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभः",
"roman": "śubháḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभोः",
"roman": "śubhóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभाम्",
"roman": "śubhā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभि",
"roman": "śubhí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभोः",
"roman": "śubhóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुप्सु",
"roman": "śupsú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शुप्",
"roman": "śúp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभौ",
"roman": "śúbhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभा1",
"roman": "śúbhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शुभः",
"roman": "śúbhaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "śúbh"
},
"expansion": "शुभ् • (śúbh) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śúbh"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beauty, splendour, radiance, lustre"
],
"links": [
[
"beauty",
"beauty"
],
[
"splendour",
"splendour"
],
[
"radiance",
"radiance"
],
[
"lustre",
"lustre"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"happiness"
],
"links": [
[
"happiness",
"happiness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"victory"
],
"links": [
[
"victory",
"victory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ornament"
],
"links": [
[
"ornament",
"ornament"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an auspicious offering"
],
"links": [
[
"auspicious",
"auspicious"
],
[
"offering",
"offering"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a brilliant chariot"
],
"links": [
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
],
[
"chariot",
"chariot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕúbʱ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕubʱ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "शुभ्"
}
Download raw JSONL data for शुभ् meaning in Sanskrit (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.