See शर in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for शर meaning in Sanskrit (7.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "śara",
"bor": "1",
"t": "grass, reed; arrow; shaft"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: śara (“grass, reed; arrow; shaft”)\nJavanese: ꦱꦫ (sara, “arrow”)\n→ Balinese: ᬰᬭ (sara, “arrow”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: śara (“grass, reed; arrow; shaft”)\nJavanese: ꦱꦫ (sara, “arrow”)\n→ Balinese: ᬰᬭ (sara, “arrow”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शॄ"
},
"expansion": "शॄ (śṝ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root शॄ (śṝ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śará",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शरः",
"roman": "śaráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरौ",
"roman": "śaraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरा1",
"roman": "śarā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शराः",
"roman": "śarā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरासः1",
"roman": "śarā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शर",
"roman": "śára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरौ",
"roman": "śárau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरा1",
"roman": "śárā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शराः",
"roman": "śárāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरासः1",
"roman": "śárāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरम्",
"roman": "śarám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरौ",
"roman": "śaraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरा1",
"roman": "śarā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरान्",
"roman": "śarā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरेण",
"roman": "śaréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शराभ्याम्",
"roman": "śarā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शरैः",
"roman": "śaraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरेभिः1",
"roman": "śarébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शराय",
"roman": "śarā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शराभ्याम्",
"roman": "śarā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरेभ्यः",
"roman": "śarébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरात्",
"roman": "śarā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शराभ्याम्",
"roman": "śarā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरेभ्यः",
"roman": "śarébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरस्य",
"roman": "śarásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरयोः",
"roman": "śaráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शराणाम्",
"roman": "śarā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरे",
"roman": "śaré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरयोः",
"roman": "śaráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरेषु",
"roman": "śaréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "śará"
},
"expansion": "शर • (śará) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śará"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 6 2 39 15 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 5 3 34 19 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sort of reed or grass (Tripidium bengalense, syn. Saccharum sara), used for arrows"
],
"id": "en-शर-sa-noun-mbjR~2BI",
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an arrow, shaft"
],
"id": "en-शर-sa-noun-KFXT51jv",
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of the number \"five\" (from the 5 arrows of kāmadeva)"
],
"id": "en-शर-sa-noun-qlaaMpJ4",
"links": [
[
"kāmadeva",
"कामदेव"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"name",
"numeral"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "sa:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 6 2 39 15 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 5 3 34 19 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the versed sine of an arc"
],
"id": "en-शर-sa-noun-b9-NG46d",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"versed",
"versed"
],
[
"sine",
"sine"
],
[
"arc",
"arc"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) the versed sine of an arc"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 6 2 39 15 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 5 3 34 19 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a particular configuration of stars (when all the planets are in the 4th, 5th, 6th, and 7th houses)"
],
"id": "en-शर-sa-noun-L~ODx0~r",
"links": [
[
"particular",
"particular"
],
[
"configuration",
"configuration"
],
[
"stars",
"stars"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the upper part of cream or slightly curdled milk"
],
"id": "en-शर-sa-noun-EnmV~rjm",
"links": [
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"slightly",
"slightly"
],
[
"curdled",
"curdled"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mischief, injury, hurt, a wound"
],
"id": "en-शर-sa-noun-uVaql1FF",
"links": [
[
"mischief",
"mischief"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐ.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɐ.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "शर"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "śara",
"bor": "1",
"t": "grass, reed; arrow; shaft"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: śara (“grass, reed; arrow; shaft”)\nJavanese: ꦱꦫ (sara, “arrow”)\n→ Balinese: ᬰᬭ (sara, “arrow”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: śara (“grass, reed; arrow; shaft”)\nJavanese: ꦱꦫ (sara, “arrow”)\n→ Balinese: ᬰᬭ (sara, “arrow”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शॄ"
},
"expansion": "शॄ (śṝ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root शॄ (śṝ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śará",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "शरः",
"roman": "śaráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरौ",
"roman": "śaraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरा1",
"roman": "śarā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शराः",
"roman": "śarā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरासः1",
"roman": "śarā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शर",
"roman": "śára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरौ",
"roman": "śárau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरा1",
"roman": "śárā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शराः",
"roman": "śárāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरासः1",
"roman": "śárāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरम्",
"roman": "śarám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरौ",
"roman": "śaraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरा1",
"roman": "śarā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरान्",
"roman": "śarā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरेण",
"roman": "śaréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शराभ्याम्",
"roman": "śarā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शरैः",
"roman": "śaraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरेभिः1",
"roman": "śarébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शराय",
"roman": "śarā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शराभ्याम्",
"roman": "śarā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरेभ्यः",
"roman": "śarébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरात्",
"roman": "śarā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शराभ्याम्",
"roman": "śarā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शरेभ्यः",
"roman": "śarébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरस्य",
"roman": "śarásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरयोः",
"roman": "śaráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शराणाम्",
"roman": "śarā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शरे",
"roman": "śaré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शरयोः",
"roman": "śaráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शरेषु",
"roman": "śaréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "śará"
},
"expansion": "शर • (śará) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śará"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"a sort of reed or grass (Tripidium bengalense, syn. Saccharum sara), used for arrows"
],
"links": [
[
"reed",
"reed"
],
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an arrow, shaft"
],
"links": [
[
"arrow",
"arrow"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"name of the number \"five\" (from the 5 arrows of kāmadeva)"
],
"links": [
[
"kāmadeva",
"कामदेव"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"name",
"numeral"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"the versed sine of an arc"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"versed",
"versed"
],
[
"sine",
"sine"
],
[
"arc",
"arc"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) the versed sine of an arc"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a particular configuration of stars (when all the planets are in the 4th, 5th, 6th, and 7th houses)"
],
"links": [
[
"particular",
"particular"
],
[
"configuration",
"configuration"
],
[
"stars",
"stars"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the upper part of cream or slightly curdled milk"
],
"links": [
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"slightly",
"slightly"
],
[
"curdled",
"curdled"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mischief, injury, hurt, a wound"
],
"links": [
[
"mischief",
"mischief"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐ.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɕɐ.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "शर"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.