"शर्करा" meaning in Sanskrit

See शर्करा in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɕɐ́ɾ.kɐ.ɾɑː/ [Vedic], /ˈɕɐɾ.kɐ.ɾɑː/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κρόκη (krókē, “pebbles”), whence English crocodile. Etymology templates: {{etymon|sa|inh|inc-pro>*śárkaraH>gravel|id=gravel}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*śárkaraH}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*ćárkaraH}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH, {{inh|sa|ine-pro|*ḱorkeh₂|t=gravel, boulder}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”), {{cog|grc|κρόκη|t=pebbles}} Ancient Greek κρόκη (krókē, “pebbles”), {{cog|en|crocodile}} English crocodile Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=f|tr=śárkarā}} शर्करा • (śárkarā) stem, f Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-f|śárkarā}} Forms: śárkarā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], शर्करा [nominative, singular], शर्करे [dual, nominative], शर्कराः [nominative, plural], शर्करे [singular, vocative], शर्करे [dual, vocative], शर्कराः [plural, vocative], शर्कराम् [accusative, singular], शर्करे [accusative, dual], शर्कराः [accusative, plural], शर्करया [instrumental, singular], शर्करा1 [instrumental, singular], शर्कराभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], शर्कराभिः [instrumental, plural], शर्करायै [dative, singular], शर्कराभ्याम् [dative, dual], शर्कराभ्यः [dative, plural], शर्करायाः [ablative, singular], शर्करायै2 [ablative, singular], शर्कराभ्याम् [ablative, dual], शर्कराभ्यः [ablative, plural], शर्करायाः [genitive, singular], शर्करायै2 [genitive, singular], शर्करयोः [dual, genitive], शर्कराणाम् [genitive, plural], शर्करायाम् [locative, singular], शर्करयोः [dual, locative], शर्करासु [locative, plural]
  1. gravel, grit, pebbles, shingle, gravelly mould or soil (mostly plural) Synonyms (Manchu script): ᡧᠠᡵᡬᠠᡵᠠᢇ Synonyms (Soyombo script): 𑩿, 𑩼, 𑪙, 𑩜, 𑩛
    Sense id: en-शर्करा-sa-noun-AqirAInh Disambiguation of 'Manchu script': 43 10 7 21 7 11 0 Disambiguation of 'Soyombo script': 71 0 0 21 0 8 0
  2. gravel (as a disease)
    Sense id: en-शर्करा-sa-noun-NgWoAOAt
  3. hardening of the flesh
    Sense id: en-शर्करा-sa-noun-JmLVWiOm
  4. hardening of the ear-wax Synonyms (Bhaiksuki script): 𑰫𑰨𑰿𑰎𑰨𑰯 Synonyms (Grantha script): 𑌶𑌰𑍍𑌕𑌰𑌾 Synonyms (Kaithi script): 𑂬𑂩𑂹𑂍𑂩𑂰 Synonyms (Nandinagari script): 𑧋𑧈𑧠𑦮𑧈𑧑 Synonyms (Zanabazar Square script): 𑨮𑨫𑩇𑨋𑨫𑨊
    Sense id: en-शर्करा-sa-noun-Z3QxqVVj Categories (other): Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 13 11 6 43 7 17 3 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 15 10 3 50 4 16 1 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 14 10 4 46 5 20 2 Disambiguation of 'Bhaiksuki script': 1 0 0 89 0 10 0 Disambiguation of 'Grantha script': 1 0 0 89 0 10 0 Disambiguation of 'Kaithi script': 1 0 0 89 0 10 0 Disambiguation of 'Nandinagari script': 1 0 0 89 0 10 0 Disambiguation of 'Zanabazar Square script': 9 10 7 63 0 12 0
  5. ground or candied sugar
    Sense id: en-शर्करा-sa-noun--Qr2nOz3
  6. a fragment or piece of broken earthenware, potsherd
    Sense id: en-शर्करा-sa-noun-ZPrTNf7h
  7. cotton sugar, sugarmaple
    Sense id: en-शर्करा-sa-noun-jsD3wpGa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: শৰ্কৰা [Assamese, character], ᬰᬃᬓᬭᬵ [Balinese, character], শর্করা [Bengali], 𑀰𑀭𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀸 [Brahmi, character], ၐရ်္ကရာ [Burmese, character], શર્કરા [Gujarati, character], ਸ਼ਰ੍ਕਰਾ [Gurmukhi, character], ꦯꦂꦏꦫꦴ [Javanese, character], ಶರ್ಕರಾ [Kannada, character], ឝក៌រា [Khmer, character], ຨຣ຺ກຣາ [Lao, character], ശര്കരാ [Malayalam, character], 𑘫𑘨𑘿𑘎𑘨𑘰 [Modi, character], ᠱᠠᠷᢉᠠᠷᠠ᠋᠎ᠠ [Mongolian], 𑐱𑐬𑑂𑐎𑐬𑐵 [Newa, character], ଶର୍କରା [Odia, character], ꢯꢬ꣄ꢒꢬꢵ [Saurashtra, character], 𑆯𑆫𑇀𑆑𑆫𑆳 [Sharada, character], ශර්කරා [Sinhalese, character], 𑚧𑚤𑚶𑚊𑚤𑚭 [Takri, character], ஶர்கரா [Tamil, character], శర్కరా [Telugu, character], ศรฺกรา [Thai, character], ཤ་རྐ་རཱ [Tibetan, character], 𑒬𑒩𑓂𑒏𑒩𑒰 [Tirhuta, character], अहिच्छत्त्रा, ऐक्षव, गुडशर्करा, गुडोद्भवा, इक्षुविकार, मधु, पिप्यटा, रसज, रसाली, रसपाकज, सित, सिताभ, सितोपल, सितोपला, सुसिकता, स्वादु Synonyms (Siddham script): 𑖫𑖨𑖿𑖎𑖨𑖯 Disambiguation of 'Siddham script': 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pgd",
            "2": "𐨭𐨐𐨪"
          },
          "expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gandhari: 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀸 (sakkarā)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀸 (sakkarā) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "sakkharā"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: sakkharā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: sakkharā (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "inc-pro>*śárkaraH>gravel",
        "id": "gravel"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*śárkaraH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćárkaraH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱorkeh₂",
        "t": "gravel, boulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρόκη",
        "t": "pebbles"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκη (krókē, “pebbles”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crocodile"
      },
      "expansion": "English crocodile",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κρόκη (krókē, “pebbles”), whence English crocodile.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śárkarā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करा",
      "roman": "śárkarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करे",
      "roman": "śárkare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराः",
      "roman": "śárkarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करे",
      "roman": "śárkare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करे",
      "roman": "śárkare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराः",
      "roman": "śárkarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराम्",
      "roman": "śárkarām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करे",
      "roman": "śárkare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराः",
      "roman": "śárkarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करया",
      "roman": "śárkarayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करा1",
      "roman": "śárkarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śárkarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराभिः",
      "roman": "śárkarābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करायै",
      "roman": "śárkarāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śárkarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराभ्यः",
      "roman": "śárkarābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करायाः",
      "roman": "śárkarāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करायै2",
      "roman": "śárkarāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śárkarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराभ्यः",
      "roman": "śárkarābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करायाः",
      "roman": "śárkarāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करायै2",
      "roman": "śárkarāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करयोः",
      "roman": "śárkarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराणाम्",
      "roman": "śárkarāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करायाम्",
      "roman": "śárkarāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करयोः",
      "roman": "śárkarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करासु",
      "roman": "śárkarāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "śárkarā"
      },
      "expansion": "शर्करा • (śárkarā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "śárkarā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gravel, grit, pebbles, shingle, gravelly mould or soil (mostly plural)"
      ],
      "id": "en-शर्करा-sa-noun-AqirAInh",
      "links": [
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ],
        [
          "grit",
          "grit"
        ],
        [
          "pebbles",
          "pebbles"
        ],
        [
          "shingle",
          "shingle"
        ],
        [
          "mould",
          "mould"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "43 10 7 21 7 11 0",
          "sense": "Manchu script",
          "word": "ᡧᠠᡵᡬᠠᡵᠠᢇ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 0 0 21 0 8 0",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩿"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 0 0 21 0 8 0",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩼"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 0 0 21 0 8 0",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑪙"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 0 0 21 0 8 0",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩜"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 0 0 21 0 8 0",
          "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
          "sense": "Soyombo script",
          "word": "𑩛"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gravel (as a disease)"
      ],
      "id": "en-शर्करा-sa-noun-NgWoAOAt",
      "links": [
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hardening of the flesh"
      ],
      "id": "en-शर्करा-sa-noun-JmLVWiOm"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 6 43 7 17 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 10 3 50 4 16 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 10 4 46 5 20 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hardening of the ear-wax"
      ],
      "id": "en-शर्करा-sa-noun-Z3QxqVVj",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 89 0 10 0",
          "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
          "word": "𑰫𑰨𑰿𑰎𑰨𑰯"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 89 0 10 0",
          "sense": "Grantha script",
          "word": "𑌶𑌰𑍍𑌕𑌰𑌾"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 89 0 10 0",
          "sense": "Kaithi script",
          "word": "𑂬𑂩𑂹𑂍𑂩𑂰"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 0 89 0 10 0",
          "sense": "Nandinagari script",
          "word": "𑧋𑧈𑧠𑦮𑧈𑧑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 10 7 63 0 12 0",
          "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
          "word": "𑨮𑨫𑩇𑨋𑨫𑨊"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground or candied sugar"
      ],
      "id": "en-शर्करा-sa-noun--Qr2nOz3",
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "candied",
          "candied"
        ],
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fragment or piece of broken earthenware, potsherd"
      ],
      "id": "en-शर्करा-sa-noun-ZPrTNf7h",
      "links": [
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "earthenware",
          "earthenware"
        ],
        [
          "potsherd",
          "potsherd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cotton sugar, sugarmaple"
      ],
      "id": "en-शर्करा-sa-noun-jsD3wpGa"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐ́ɾ.kɐ.ɾɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕɐɾ.kɐ.ɾɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "শৰ্কৰা"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬰᬃᬓᬭᬵ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "শর্করা"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀰𑀭𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၐရ်္ကရာ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "શર્કરા"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਸ਼ਰ੍ਕਰਾ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦯꦂꦏꦫꦴ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಶರ್ಕರಾ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឝក៌រា"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຨຣ຺ກຣາ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ശര്കരാ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘫𑘨𑘿𑘎𑘨𑘰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠱᠠᠷᢉᠠᠷᠠ᠋᠎ᠠ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐱𑐬𑑂𑐎𑐬𑐵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଶର୍କରା"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢯꢬ꣄ꢒꢬꢵ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆯𑆫𑇀𑆑𑆫𑆳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ශර්කරා"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚧𑚤𑚶𑚊𑚤𑚭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஶர்கரா"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "శర్కరా"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ศรฺกรา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཤ་རྐ་རཱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒬𑒩𑓂𑒏𑒩𑒰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "अहिच्छत्त्रा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "ऐक्षव"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "गुडशर्करा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "गुडोद्भवा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "इक्षुविकार"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "मधु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "पिप्यटा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "रसज"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "रसाली"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "रसपाकज"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "सित"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "सिताभ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "सितोपल"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "सितोपला"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "सुसिकता"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "स्वादु"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖫𑖨𑖿𑖎𑖨𑖯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "शर्करा"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pgd",
            "2": "𐨭𐨐𐨪"
          },
          "expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gandhari: 𐨭𐨐𐨪 (śakara) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra",
            "2": "𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀸 (sakkarā)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀸 (sakkarā) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "sakkharā"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: sakkharā",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: sakkharā (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "inc-pro>*śárkaraH>gravel",
        "id": "gravel"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*śárkaraH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ćárkaraH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱorkeh₂",
        "t": "gravel, boulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρόκη",
        "t": "pebbles"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκη (krókē, “pebbles”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crocodile"
      },
      "expansion": "English crocodile",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *śárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćárkaraH, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱorkeh₂ (“gravel, boulder”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κρόκη (krókē, “pebbles”), whence English crocodile.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "śárkarā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करा",
      "roman": "śárkarā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करे",
      "roman": "śárkare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराः",
      "roman": "śárkarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करे",
      "roman": "śárkare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करे",
      "roman": "śárkare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराः",
      "roman": "śárkarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराम्",
      "roman": "śárkarām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करे",
      "roman": "śárkare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराः",
      "roman": "śárkarāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करया",
      "roman": "śárkarayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करा1",
      "roman": "śárkarā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śárkarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराभिः",
      "roman": "śárkarābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करायै",
      "roman": "śárkarāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śárkarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराभ्यः",
      "roman": "śárkarābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करायाः",
      "roman": "śárkarāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करायै2",
      "roman": "śárkarāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराभ्याम्",
      "roman": "śárkarābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराभ्यः",
      "roman": "śárkarābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करायाः",
      "roman": "śárkarāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करायै2",
      "roman": "śárkarāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करयोः",
      "roman": "śárkarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्कराणाम्",
      "roman": "śárkarāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करायाम्",
      "roman": "śárkarāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करयोः",
      "roman": "śárkarayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "शर्करासु",
      "roman": "śárkarāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "śárkarā"
      },
      "expansion": "शर्करा • (śárkarā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "śárkarā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gravel, grit, pebbles, shingle, gravelly mould or soil (mostly plural)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ],
        [
          "grit",
          "grit"
        ],
        [
          "pebbles",
          "pebbles"
        ],
        [
          "shingle",
          "shingle"
        ],
        [
          "mould",
          "mould"
        ],
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gravel (as a disease)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gravel",
          "gravel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hardening of the flesh"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hardening of the ear-wax"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground or candied sugar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "candied",
          "candied"
        ],
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fragment or piece of broken earthenware, potsherd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fragment",
          "fragment"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "earthenware",
          "earthenware"
        ],
        [
          "potsherd",
          "potsherd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cotton sugar, sugarmaple"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕɐ́ɾ.kɐ.ɾɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɕɐɾ.kɐ.ɾɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Assamese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "শৰ্কৰা"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Balinese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᬰᬃᬓᬭᬵ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "শর্করা"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Bhaiksuki script",
      "word": "𑰫𑰨𑰿𑰎𑰨𑰯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀰𑀭𑁆𑀓𑀭𑀸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၐရ်္ကရာ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gujarati",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "શર્કરા"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ਸ਼ਰ੍ਕਰਾ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Grantha script",
      "word": "𑌶𑌰𑍍𑌕𑌰𑌾"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Javanese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꦯꦂꦏꦫꦴ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Kaithi script",
      "word": "𑂬𑂩𑂹𑂍𑂩𑂰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kannada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ಶರ್ಕರಾ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ឝក៌រា"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ຨຣ຺ກຣາ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malayalam",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ശര്കരാ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Manchu script",
      "word": "ᡧᠠᡵᡬᠠᡵᠠᢇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Modi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑘫𑘨𑘿𑘎𑘨𑘰"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ],
      "word": "ᠱᠠᠷᢉᠠᠷᠠ᠋᠎ᠠ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nandinagari script",
      "word": "𑧋𑧈𑧠𑦮𑧈𑧑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Newa",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑐱𑐬𑑂𑐎𑐬𑐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Odia",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ଶର୍କରା"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Saurashtra",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ꢯꢬ꣄ꢒꢬꢵ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sharada",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑆯𑆫𑇀𑆑𑆫𑆳"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Siddham script",
      "word": "𑖫𑖨𑖿𑖎𑖨𑖯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ශර්කරා"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩿"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩼"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑪙"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩜"
    },
    {
      "qualifier": "Soyombo script",
      "sense": "Soyombo script",
      "word": "𑩛"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Takri",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑚧𑚤𑚶𑚊𑚤𑚭"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tamil",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ஶர்கரா"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Telugu",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "శర్కరా"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ศรฺกรา"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tibetan",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ཤ་རྐ་རཱ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tirhuta",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑒬𑒩𑓂𑒏𑒩𑒰"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Zanabazar Square script",
      "word": "𑨮𑨫𑩇𑨋𑨫𑨊"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "अहिच्छत्त्रा"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "ऐक्षव"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "गुडशर्करा"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "गुडोद्भवा"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "इक्षुविकार"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "मधु"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "पिप्यटा"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "रसज"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "रसाली"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "रसपाकज"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "सित"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "सिताभ"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "सितोपल"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "सितोपला"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "सुसिकता"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:शर्करा",
      "word": "स्वादु"
    }
  ],
  "word": "शर्करा"
}

Download raw JSONL data for शर्करा meaning in Sanskrit (10.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "शर्करा"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "शर्करा",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.