See शक्र in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "adjectival suffix",
"name": "n-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शक्",
"3": "र",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "to be strong, powerful, capable",
"t2": "adjectival suffix",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra, “adjectival suffix”)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शक्",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शक्",
"2": "र",
"t1": "to be strong, powerful, capable",
"t2": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra, “adjectival suffix”)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra, “adjectival suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śakrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रः",
"roman": "śakráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śakrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रान्",
"roman": "śakrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेण",
"roman": "śakréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रैः",
"roman": "śakraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śakrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राय",
"roman": "śakrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रात्",
"roman": "śakrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रस्य",
"roman": "śakrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेषु",
"roman": "śakréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्र",
"roman": "śákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śákrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śákrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śákrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śákrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा",
"roman": "śakrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राम्",
"roman": "śakrā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रया",
"roman": "śakráyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभिः",
"roman": "śakrā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायै",
"roman": "śakrā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायाः",
"roman": "śakrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायै2",
"roman": "śakrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायाः",
"roman": "śakrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायै2",
"roman": "śakrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासु",
"roman": "śakrā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śákre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śákre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śákrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणि",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणि",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेण",
"roman": "śakréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रैः",
"roman": "śakraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śakrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राय",
"roman": "śakrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रात्",
"roman": "śakrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रस्य",
"roman": "śakrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेषु",
"roman": "śakréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्र",
"roman": "śákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śákre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणि",
"roman": "śákrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śákrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "शक्",
"tr": "śakrá"
},
"expansion": "शक्र • (śakrá) stem (root शक्)",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrá",
"2": "śakrā́",
"3": "śakrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 15 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शक्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, powerful, mighty (Rigvedic epithet of Indra)"
],
"id": "en-शक्र-sa-adj-0W8dIQ0F",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"mighty",
"mighty"
],
[
"Indra",
"Indra"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐk.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "शक्र"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sakka"
},
"expansion": "Pali: sakka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: sakka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓",
"alt": "सक्क"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: सक्क (sakka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: सक्क (sakka)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "adjectival suffix",
"name": "n-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शक्",
"3": "र",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "to be strong, powerful, capable",
"t2": "adjectival suffix",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra, “adjectival suffix”)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शक्",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शक्",
"2": "र",
"t1": "to be strong, powerful, capable",
"t2": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra, “adjectival suffix”)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra, “adjectival suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śakrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रः",
"roman": "śakráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śakrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रान्",
"roman": "śakrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेण",
"roman": "śakréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रैः",
"roman": "śakraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śakrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राय",
"roman": "śakrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रात्",
"roman": "śakrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रस्य",
"roman": "śakrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेषु",
"roman": "śakréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्र",
"roman": "śákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śákrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śákrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śákrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śákrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "śakrá"
},
"expansion": "शक्र • (śakrá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hinduism",
"orig": "sa:Hinduism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Vedic religion",
"orig": "sa:Vedic religion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 37 5 11 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 15 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शक्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.104.10",
"roman": "Vṛtra he quelled, and gave men room and freedom: Śakra, victorious, hath conquered armies.",
"text": "वी॒रेण्यः॒ क्रतु॒रिन्द्रः॑ सुश॒स्तिरु॒तापि॒ धेना॑ पुरुहू॒तमी॑ट्टे।\nआर्द॑यद्वृ॒त्रमकृ॑णोदु लो॒कं स॑सा॒हे श॒क्रः पृत॑ना अभि॒ष्टिः॥\nvīréṇyaḥ kráturíndraḥ suśastírutā́pi dhénā puruhūtámīṭṭe.\nā́rdayadvṛtrámákṛṇodu lokáṃ sasāhé śakráḥ pṛ́tanā abhiṣṭíḥ.\nHeroic power and noble praise is Indra yea, the song worships him invoked of many."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 12.6.19",
"text": "तं गोपायति राजेन्द्र शक्रः शरणमागतम्।\nतेन संस्तम्भितः सर्पस्तस्मान्नाग्नौ पतत्यसौ॥\ntaṃ gopāyati rājendra śakraḥ śaraṇamāgatam.\ntena saṃstambhitaḥ sarpastasmānnāgnau patatyasau.\n[The Brāhmaṇas replied:] O best of kings, he [the snake Takṣaka] has not fallen into the fire because he is being protected by Indra, whom he has approached for shelter. Indra is holding him back from the fire."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 8.6.34",
"text": "दूरभारोद्वहश्रान्ताः शक्रवैरोचनादयः।\nअपारयन्तस्तं वोढुं विवशा विजहुः पथि॥\ndūrabhārodvahaśrāntāḥ śakravairocanādayaḥ.\napārayantastaṃ voḍhuṃ vivaśā vijahuḥ pathi.\nBecause of conveying the great mountain for a long distance, Indra, Vairocana [son of Virocana, Mahābali] and the other demigods and demons became fatigued. Being unable to carry the mountain, they left it on the way."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indra"
],
"id": "en-शक्र-sa-name-TM6LJUiK",
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Indra",
"Indra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vedic religion, Hinduism) Indra"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism",
"Vedic"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "sa:Buddhism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 37 5 11 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 45 3 6 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 30 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 15 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शक्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -र",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Śakra (Buddhism equivalent of Indra)"
],
"id": "en-शक्र-sa-name-wWChGLYU",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Śakra",
"Sakra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) Śakra (Buddhism equivalent of Indra)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐk.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "शक्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शक्",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -र",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "adjectival suffix",
"name": "n-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शक्",
"3": "र",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "to be strong, powerful, capable",
"t2": "adjectival suffix",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra, “adjectival suffix”)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "शक्",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शक्",
"2": "र",
"t1": "to be strong, powerful, capable",
"t2": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra, “adjectival suffix”)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra, “adjectival suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śakrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रः",
"roman": "śakráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śakrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रान्",
"roman": "śakrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेण",
"roman": "śakréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रैः",
"roman": "śakraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śakrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राय",
"roman": "śakrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रात्",
"roman": "śakrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रस्य",
"roman": "śakrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेषु",
"roman": "śakréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्र",
"roman": "śákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śákrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śákrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śákrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śákrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा",
"roman": "śakrā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राम्",
"roman": "śakrā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रया",
"roman": "śakráyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभिः",
"roman": "śakrā́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायै",
"roman": "śakrā́yai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायाः",
"roman": "śakrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायै2",
"roman": "śakrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायाः",
"roman": "śakrā́yāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायै2",
"roman": "śakrā́yai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रायाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́yām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासु",
"roman": "śakrā́su",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śákre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śákre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणि",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणि",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेण",
"roman": "śakréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रैः",
"roman": "śakraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śakrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राय",
"roman": "śakrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रात्",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रस्य",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेषु",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्र",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "शक्",
"tr": "śakrá"
},
"expansion": "शक्र • (śakrá) stem (root शक्)",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrá",
"2": "śakrā́",
"3": "śakrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
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"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrā́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrá",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strong, powerful, mighty (Rigvedic epithet of Indra)"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
],
[
"mighty",
"mighty"
],
[
"Indra",
"Indra"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐk.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "शक्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root शक्",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -र",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "sakka"
},
"expansion": "Pali: sakka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: sakka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀲𑀓𑁆𑀓",
"alt": "सक्क"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: सक्क (sakka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: सक्क (sakka)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "adjectival suffix",
"name": "n-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शक्",
"3": "र",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "to be strong, powerful, capable",
"t2": "adjectival suffix",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra, “adjectival suffix”)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sa",
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"id": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "शक्",
"2": "र",
"t1": "to be strong, powerful, capable",
"t2": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra, “adjectival suffix”)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root शक् (śak, “to be strong, powerful, capable”) + -र (-ra, “adjectival suffix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "śakrá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रः",
"roman": "śakráḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śakrā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śakrā́saḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रम्",
"roman": "śakrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śakraú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śakrā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रान्",
"roman": "śakrā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेण",
"roman": "śakréṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रैः",
"roman": "śakraíḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "śakrébhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राय",
"roman": "śakrā́ya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रात्",
"roman": "śakrā́t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "śakrā́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "śakrébhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रस्य",
"roman": "śakrásya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राणाम्",
"roman": "śakrā́ṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रे",
"roman": "śakré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रयोः",
"roman": "śakráyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रेषु",
"roman": "śakréṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्र",
"roman": "śákra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रौ",
"roman": "śákrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रा1",
"roman": "śákrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्राः",
"roman": "śákrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "शक्रासः1",
"roman": "śákrāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "śakrá"
},
"expansion": "शक्र • (śakrá) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "śakrá"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations",
"sa:Hinduism",
"sa:Vedic religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.104.10",
"roman": "Vṛtra he quelled, and gave men room and freedom: Śakra, victorious, hath conquered armies.",
"text": "वी॒रेण्यः॒ क्रतु॒रिन्द्रः॑ सुश॒स्तिरु॒तापि॒ धेना॑ पुरुहू॒तमी॑ट्टे।\nआर्द॑यद्वृ॒त्रमकृ॑णोदु लो॒कं स॑सा॒हे श॒क्रः पृत॑ना अभि॒ष्टिः॥\nvīréṇyaḥ kráturíndraḥ suśastírutā́pi dhénā puruhūtámīṭṭe.\nā́rdayadvṛtrámákṛṇodu lokáṃ sasāhé śakráḥ pṛ́tanā abhiṣṭíḥ.\nHeroic power and noble praise is Indra yea, the song worships him invoked of many."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 12.6.19",
"text": "तं गोपायति राजेन्द्र शक्रः शरणमागतम्।\nतेन संस्तम्भितः सर्पस्तस्मान्नाग्नौ पतत्यसौ॥\ntaṃ gopāyati rājendra śakraḥ śaraṇamāgatam.\ntena saṃstambhitaḥ sarpastasmānnāgnau patatyasau.\n[The Brāhmaṇas replied:] O best of kings, he [the snake Takṣaka] has not fallen into the fire because he is being protected by Indra, whom he has approached for shelter. Indra is holding him back from the fire."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 8.6.34",
"text": "दूरभारोद्वहश्रान्ताः शक्रवैरोचनादयः।\nअपारयन्तस्तं वोढुं विवशा विजहुः पथि॥\ndūrabhārodvahaśrāntāḥ śakravairocanādayaḥ.\napārayantastaṃ voḍhuṃ vivaśā vijahuḥ pathi.\nBecause of conveying the great mountain for a long distance, Indra, Vairocana [son of Virocana, Mahābali] and the other demigods and demons became fatigued. Being unable to carry the mountain, they left it on the way."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indra"
],
"links": [
[
"Hinduism",
"Hinduism"
],
[
"Indra",
"Indra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vedic religion, Hinduism) Indra"
],
"tags": [
"Hinduism",
"Vedic"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"Śakra (Buddhism equivalent of Indra)"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Śakra",
"Sakra"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) Śakra (Buddhism equivalent of Indra)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐk.ɾɐ́/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "शक्र"
}
Download raw JSONL data for शक्र meaning in Sanskrit (22.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.