See व्यध् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Present",
"roman": "vídhyati",
"word": "विध्यति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Future",
"roman": "vetsyati",
"word": "वेत्स्यति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Future",
"roman": "vyatsyati",
"word": "व्यत्स्यति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Periphrastic Future",
"roman": "veddhā",
"word": "वेद्धा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Periphrastic Future",
"roman": "vyaddhā",
"word": "व्यद्धा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Aorist",
"word": "अव्यात्सीत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Benedictive",
"word": "विध्यात्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Perfect",
"roman": "vivyādha",
"word": "विव्याध"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Secondary Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vidhyate",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "विध्यते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vyadhayati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "व्यधयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vyādhayati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "व्याधयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vedhayati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "वेधयति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Causative Aorist",
"roman": "avīvidhat",
"word": "अवीविधत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Causative Aorist",
"roman": "avivyadhat",
"word": "अविव्यधत्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Desiderative",
"word": "विव्यत्सति"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Intensive",
"roman": "vāvyaddhi",
"word": "वाव्यद्धि"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Intensive",
"roman": "vevidhyate",
"word": "वेविध्यते"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Non-Finite Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Past Participle",
"roman": "viddhá",
"word": "विद्ध"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Infinitive",
"roman": "veddhum",
"word": "वेद्धुम्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Infinitive",
"roman": "vídhe",
"word": "विधे"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gerund",
"word": "विद्ध्वा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gerund",
"word": "विध्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gerundive",
"word": "विध्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gerundive",
"word": "व्यध्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gerundive",
"word": "वेद्धव्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Gerundive",
"word": "वेधनीय"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vidh",
"word": "विध्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "veddhṛ",
"word": "वेद्धृ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vedha",
"word": "वेध"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vedhaka",
"word": "वेधक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vedhana",
"word": "वेधन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vedhima",
"word": "वेधिम"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vyadha",
"word": "व्यध"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vyadhana",
"word": "व्यधन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vyādha",
"word": "व्याध"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vyādhin",
"word": "व्याधिन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ativyadh",
"word": "अतिव्यध्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anuvyadh",
"word": "अनुव्यध्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "apavyadh",
"word": "अपव्यध्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "abhivyadh",
"word": "अभिव्यध्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āvyadh",
"word": "आव्यध्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nirvyadh",
"word": "निर्व्यध्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nivyadh",
"word": "निव्यध्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prativyadh",
"word": "प्रतिव्यध्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pravyadh",
"word": "प्रव्यध्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vivyadh",
"word": "विव्यध्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vyāvyadh",
"word": "व्याव्यध्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "saṃvyadh",
"word": "संव्यध्"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*vaiδa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *vaiδa-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HwyadʰH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut, pierce",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwyadʰH- (“to cut, pierce”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HwyadʰH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut, pierce",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwyadʰH- (“to cut, pierce”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-",
"4": "*h₁wyedʰh₁-",
"5": "to separate, divide"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁wyedʰh₁- (“to separate, divide”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wyedʰ-",
"t": "to shoot, take aim, hit, wound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wyedʰ- (“to shoot, take aim, hit, wound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "վէրք",
"t": "wound"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian վէրք (vērkʻ, “wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wītan",
"t": "to blame, reproach"
},
"expansion": "Old English wītan (“to blame, reproach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "entwischen",
"t": "to escape, flee"
},
"expansion": "German entwischen (“to escape, flee”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Proto-Iranian *vaiδa-, and traditionally considered to be inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwyadʰH- (“to cut, pierce”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wyedʰh₁- (“to separate, divide”). However, considered by Cheung and, with reservation, Mayrhofer, to be from Proto-Indo-European *wyedʰ- (“to shoot, take aim, hit, wound”). Compare Old Armenian վէրք (vērkʻ, “wound”), an Iranian borrowing, as well as certain Germanic forms like Old English wītan (“to blame, reproach”) and German entwischen (“to escape, flee”), which Cheung derives from *wyedʰ- rather than *h₁wyedʰh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vyadh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "विध्",
"roman": "vidh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "व्यध् • (vyadh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "व्यध् • (vyadh)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pierce, transfix, hit, strike, wound"
],
"id": "en-व्यध्-sa-root-TGhuB1FH",
"links": [
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
],
[
"transfix",
"transfix"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to open a vein, (cause to) bleed"
],
"id": "en-व्यध्-sa-root-lC1Gx7UD",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"bleed",
"bleed"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pelt with"
],
"id": "en-व्यध्-sa-root-uRs~~mNA",
"links": [
[
"pelt",
"pelt"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to inflict, attach to, affect with"
],
"id": "en-व्यध्-sa-root-XX0P9Bmt",
"links": [
[
"inflict",
"inflict"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"affect",
"affect"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shake, wave"
],
"id": "en-व्यध्-sa-root-KGVjfkSM",
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "sa:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 8 0 0 0 47 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 7 0 0 0 58 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 16 0 0 0 53 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 12 0 0 0 51 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 0 0 0 52 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 0 0 0 50 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fix the position of a heavenly body"
],
"id": "en-व्यध्-sa-root-DqwDQEQ9",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"fix",
"fix"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"heavenly body",
"heavenly body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) to fix the position of a heavenly body"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cling to"
],
"id": "en-व्यध्-sa-root-53qOKZZ6",
"links": [
[
"cling",
"cling"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋjɐdʱ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋjɐd̪ʱ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "व्यध्"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit roots",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Primary Verbal Forms"
},
{
"english": "Present",
"roman": "vídhyati",
"word": "विध्यति"
},
{
"english": "Future",
"roman": "vetsyati",
"word": "वेत्स्यति"
},
{
"english": "Future",
"roman": "vyatsyati",
"word": "व्यत्स्यति"
},
{
"english": "Periphrastic Future",
"roman": "veddhā",
"word": "वेद्धा"
},
{
"english": "Periphrastic Future",
"roman": "vyaddhā",
"word": "व्यद्धा"
},
{
"roman": "Aorist",
"word": "अव्यात्सीत्"
},
{
"roman": "Benedictive",
"word": "विध्यात्"
},
{
"english": "Perfect",
"roman": "vivyādha",
"word": "विव्याध"
},
{
"word": "Secondary Forms"
},
{
"roman": "vidhyate",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"word": "विध्यते"
},
{
"roman": "vyadhayati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "व्यधयति"
},
{
"roman": "vyādhayati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "व्याधयति"
},
{
"roman": "vedhayati",
"tags": [
"causative"
],
"word": "वेधयति"
},
{
"english": "Causative Aorist",
"roman": "avīvidhat",
"word": "अवीविधत्"
},
{
"english": "Causative Aorist",
"roman": "avivyadhat",
"word": "अविव्यधत्"
},
{
"roman": "Desiderative",
"word": "विव्यत्सति"
},
{
"english": "Intensive",
"roman": "vāvyaddhi",
"word": "वाव्यद्धि"
},
{
"english": "Intensive",
"roman": "vevidhyate",
"word": "वेविध्यते"
},
{
"word": "Non-Finite Forms"
},
{
"english": "Past Participle",
"roman": "viddhá",
"word": "विद्ध"
},
{
"english": "Infinitive",
"roman": "veddhum",
"word": "वेद्धुम्"
},
{
"english": "Infinitive",
"roman": "vídhe",
"word": "विधे"
},
{
"roman": "Gerund",
"word": "विद्ध्वा"
},
{
"roman": "Gerund",
"word": "विध्य"
},
{
"roman": "Gerundive",
"word": "विध्य"
},
{
"roman": "Gerundive",
"word": "व्यध्य"
},
{
"roman": "Gerundive",
"word": "वेद्धव्य"
},
{
"roman": "Gerundive",
"word": "वेधनीय"
},
{
"word": "Derived Nominal Forms"
},
{
"roman": "vidh",
"word": "विध्"
},
{
"roman": "veddhṛ",
"word": "वेद्धृ"
},
{
"roman": "vedha",
"word": "वेध"
},
{
"roman": "vedhaka",
"word": "वेधक"
},
{
"roman": "vedhana",
"word": "वेधन"
},
{
"roman": "vedhima",
"word": "वेधिम"
},
{
"roman": "vyadha",
"word": "व्यध"
},
{
"roman": "vyadhana",
"word": "व्यधन"
},
{
"roman": "vyādha",
"word": "व्याध"
},
{
"roman": "vyādhin",
"word": "व्याधिन्"
},
{
"word": "Prefixed Root Forms"
},
{
"roman": "ativyadh",
"word": "अतिव्यध्"
},
{
"roman": "anuvyadh",
"word": "अनुव्यध्"
},
{
"roman": "apavyadh",
"word": "अपव्यध्"
},
{
"roman": "abhivyadh",
"word": "अभिव्यध्"
},
{
"roman": "āvyadh",
"word": "आव्यध्"
},
{
"roman": "nirvyadh",
"word": "निर्व्यध्"
},
{
"roman": "nivyadh",
"word": "निव्यध्"
},
{
"roman": "prativyadh",
"word": "प्रतिव्यध्"
},
{
"roman": "pravyadh",
"word": "प्रव्यध्"
},
{
"roman": "vivyadh",
"word": "विव्यध्"
},
{
"roman": "vyāvyadh",
"word": "व्याव्यध्"
},
{
"roman": "saṃvyadh",
"word": "संव्यध्"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*vaiδa-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *vaiδa-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HwyadʰH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut, pierce",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwyadʰH- (“to cut, pierce”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HwyadʰH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut, pierce",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwyadʰH- (“to cut, pierce”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁weydʰh₁-",
"4": "*h₁wyedʰh₁-",
"5": "to separate, divide"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁wyedʰh₁- (“to separate, divide”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wyedʰ-",
"t": "to shoot, take aim, hit, wound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wyedʰ- (“to shoot, take aim, hit, wound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "վէրք",
"t": "wound"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian վէրք (vērkʻ, “wound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "wītan",
"t": "to blame, reproach"
},
"expansion": "Old English wītan (“to blame, reproach”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "entwischen",
"t": "to escape, flee"
},
"expansion": "German entwischen (“to escape, flee”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Proto-Iranian *vaiδa-, and traditionally considered to be inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwyadʰH- (“to cut, pierce”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wyedʰh₁- (“to separate, divide”). However, considered by Cheung and, with reservation, Mayrhofer, to be from Proto-Indo-European *wyedʰ- (“to shoot, take aim, hit, wound”). Compare Old Armenian վէրք (vērkʻ, “wound”), an Iranian borrowing, as well as certain Germanic forms like Old English wītan (“to blame, reproach”) and German entwischen (“to escape, flee”), which Cheung derives from *wyedʰ- rather than *h₁wyedʰh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vyadh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "विध्",
"roman": "vidh",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "root",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "व्यध् • (vyadh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "व्यध् • (vyadh)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pierce, transfix, hit, strike, wound"
],
"links": [
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
],
[
"transfix",
"transfix"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to open a vein, (cause to) bleed"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"vein",
"vein"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"bleed",
"bleed"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pelt with"
],
"links": [
[
"pelt",
"pelt"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to inflict, attach to, affect with"
],
"links": [
[
"inflict",
"inflict"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"affect",
"affect"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shake, wave"
],
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"to fix the position of a heavenly body"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"fix",
"fix"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"heavenly body",
"heavenly body"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) to fix the position of a heavenly body"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cling to"
],
"links": [
[
"cling",
"cling"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋjɐdʱ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʋjɐd̪ʱ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "व्यध्"
}
Download raw JSONL data for व्यध् meaning in Sanskrit (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.