"वेला" meaning in Sanskrit

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "in time, early; see there for further descendants",
      "roman": "savela",
      "word": "*सवेल"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "velā"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: velā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: velā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "វេលា",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: វេលា (veiliə)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: វេលា (veiliə)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "เวลา",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: เวลา (wee-laa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: เวลา (wee-laa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "𑀯𑁂𑀮𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑁂𑀮𑀸 (velā)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "𑀯𑀻𑀮𑀻"
          },
          "expansion": "𑀯𑀻𑀮𑀻 (vīlī)",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "*𑀯𑁂𑀭𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "*𑀯𑁂𑀭𑀸 (*verā)",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "*𑀯𑁂𑀟𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "*𑀯𑁂𑀟𑀸 (*veḍā)",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑁂𑀮𑀸 (velā), 𑀯𑀻𑀮𑀻 (vīlī), *𑀯𑁂𑀭𑀸 (*verā), *𑀯𑁂𑀟𑀸 (*veḍā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "বেলা",
            "3": "বেলি"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: বেলা (bela), বেলি (beli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: বেলা (bela), বেলি (beli)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "বেলা"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: বেলা (bela)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: বেলা (bela)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "വേള"
          },
          "expansion": "Malayalam: വേള (vēḷa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malayalam: വേള (vēḷa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "वेळ"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: वेळ (veḷ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: वेळ (veḷ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syl",
            "2": "ꠛꠦꠟꠣ",
            "3": "ꠛꠣꠟꠣ",
            "4": "ꠛꠦꠁꠟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sylheti: ꠛꠦꠟꠣ (bela), ꠛꠣꠟꠣ (bala), ꠛꠦꠁꠟ (beil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sylheti: ꠛꠦꠟꠣ (bela), ꠛꠣꠟꠣ (bala), ꠛꠦꠁꠟ (beil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਵੇਲ਼ਾ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਵੇਲ਼ਾ (veḷā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਵੇਲ਼ਾ (veḷā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ویلا",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ویلا (velā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: ویلا (velā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "වේලාව",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sinhalese: වේලාව (wēlāwa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sinhalese: වේලාව (wēlāwa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ವೇಳೆ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ವೇಳೆ (vēḷe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ವೇಳೆ (vēḷe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "வேளை",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: வேளை (vēḷai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: வேளை (vēḷai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "వేళ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: వేళ (vēḷa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: వేళ (vēḷa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "bila",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: bila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: bila"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ເວລາ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ເວລາ (wē lā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ເວລາ (wē lā)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "dra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Dravidian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "dra",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Dravidian",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "*वीली"
      },
      "expansion": "*वीली (vīlī)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वर्त्मन्",
        "t": "track, course"
      },
      "expansion": "वर्त्मन् (vartman, “track, course”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वर्त्मन्"
      },
      "expansion": "वर्त्मन् (vartman)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "*वृत्मा"
      },
      "expansion": "*वृत्मा (vṛtmā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "*वेट्टा"
      },
      "expansion": "*वेट्टा (veṭṭā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "*विट्टा"
      },
      "expansion": "*विट्टा (viṭṭā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वेड"
      },
      "expansion": "वेड (veḍa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वेला"
      },
      "expansion": "वेला (velā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "врѣмѧ",
        "t": "time"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic врѣмѧ (vrěmę, “time”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*waižd-",
        "t": "to raise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *waižd- (“to raise”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wyedʰ-",
        "t": "to shoot, take aim, hit, wound"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wyedʰ- (“to shoot, take aim, hit, wound”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "व्यध्",
        "t": "to pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "व्यध् (vyadh, “to pierce”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वेष्",
        "t": "to work, accomplish, execute"
      },
      "expansion": "वेष् (veṣ, “to work, accomplish, execute”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰaH-",
        "t": "to put, place"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰaH- (“to put, place”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "t": "to do, put, place"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Often thought to be borrowed from Dravidian. Descendants show l ~ r ~ ḍ variation or derive from an unattested variant *वीली (vīlī).\nHowever, Mayrhofer considers the Dravidian terms to be borrowed from Indo-Aryan rather than vice versa, and presents two possible etymologies:\n1. Derived from वर्त्मन् (vartman, “track, course”) through a series of sound changes: वर्त्मन् (vartman) > *वृत्मा (vṛtmā) > *वेट्टा (veṭṭā) / *विट्टा (viṭṭā) > वेड (veḍa) > वेला (velā). Compare Old Church Slavonic врѣмѧ (vrěmę, “time”), which would be an exact semantic and etymological match. This is considered by Mayrhofer to be semantically appealing, but phonetically bold.\n2. From Proto-Indo-Iranian *waižd- (“to raise”), itself of uncertain origin. Perhaps a da-formation of Proto-Indo-European *wyedʰ- (“to shoot, take aim, hit, wound”) (see व्यध् (vyadh, “to pierce”) for more). Alternatively, a compound of an Indo-Iranian root (whose origins cannot be traced back to Proto-Indo-European) that also gave rise to वेष् (veṣ, “to work, accomplish, execute”) + Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰaH- (“to put, place”), itself from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vélā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेला",
      "roman": "vélā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेले",
      "roman": "véle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाः",
      "roman": "vélāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेले",
      "roman": "véle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेले",
      "roman": "véle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाः",
      "roman": "vélāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाम्",
      "roman": "vélām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेले",
      "roman": "véle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाः",
      "roman": "vélāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलया",
      "roman": "vélayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेला1",
      "roman": "vélā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vélābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाभिः",
      "roman": "vélābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलायै",
      "roman": "vélāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vélābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाभ्यः",
      "roman": "vélābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलायाः",
      "roman": "vélāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलायै2",
      "roman": "vélāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vélābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाभ्यः",
      "roman": "vélābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलायाः",
      "roman": "vélāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलायै2",
      "roman": "vélāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलयोः",
      "roman": "vélayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलानाम्",
      "roman": "vélānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलायाम्",
      "roman": "vélāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलयोः",
      "roman": "vélayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलासु",
      "roman": "vélāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "vélā"
      },
      "expansion": "वेला • (vélā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vélā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "id": "en-वेला-sa-noun-M2B0gF~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time of day, occasion, interval"
      ],
      "id": "en-वेला-sa-noun-P70nB0mA",
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ],
        [
          "interval",
          "interval"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tide"
      ],
      "id": "en-वेला-sa-noun-iiiSmsf5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tide",
          "tide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 2 69 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 3 67 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boundary, threshold, limit, limen"
      ],
      "id": "en-वेला-sa-noun-3rxCpBmK",
      "links": [
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ],
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "limen",
          "limen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coast, shore"
      ],
      "id": "en-वेला-sa-noun-s-EWHX9J",
      "links": [
        [
          "coast",
          "coast"
        ],
        [
          "shore",
          "shore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɐj.lɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋeː.l̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "वेला"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit feminine nouns",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "in time, early; see there for further descendants",
      "roman": "savela",
      "word": "*सवेल"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "velā"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: velā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: velā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "វេលា",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: វេលា (veiliə)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: វេលា (veiliə)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "เวลา",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: เวลา (wee-laa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: เวลา (wee-laa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "𑀯𑁂𑀮𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑁂𑀮𑀸 (velā)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "𑀯𑀻𑀮𑀻"
          },
          "expansion": "𑀯𑀻𑀮𑀻 (vīlī)",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "*𑀯𑁂𑀭𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "*𑀯𑁂𑀭𑀸 (*verā)",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pra",
            "2": "*𑀯𑁂𑀟𑀸"
          },
          "expansion": "*𑀯𑁂𑀟𑀸 (*veḍā)",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑁂𑀮𑀸 (velā), 𑀯𑀻𑀮𑀻 (vīlī), *𑀯𑁂𑀭𑀸 (*verā), *𑀯𑁂𑀟𑀸 (*veḍā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "বেলা",
            "3": "বেলি"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: বেলা (bela), বেলি (beli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: বেলা (bela), বেলি (beli)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "বেলা"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: বেলা (bela)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: বেলা (bela)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "വേള"
          },
          "expansion": "Malayalam: വേള (vēḷa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Malayalam: വേള (vēḷa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "वेळ"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: वेळ (veḷ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: वेळ (veḷ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syl",
            "2": "ꠛꠦꠟꠣ",
            "3": "ꠛꠣꠟꠣ",
            "4": "ꠛꠦꠁꠟ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sylheti: ꠛꠦꠟꠣ (bela), ꠛꠣꠟꠣ (bala), ꠛꠦꠁꠟ (beil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sylheti: ꠛꠦꠟꠣ (bela), ꠛꠣꠟꠣ (bala), ꠛꠦꠁꠟ (beil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed",
            "2": "→"
          },
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "→",
          "name": "→"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਵੇਲ਼ਾ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਵੇਲ਼ਾ (veḷā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurmukhi script: ਵੇਲ਼ਾ (veḷā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ویلا",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Shahmukhi script: ویلا (velā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shahmukhi script: ویلا (velā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "si",
            "2": "වේලාව",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sinhalese: වේලාව (wēlāwa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sinhalese: වේලාව (wēlāwa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ವೇಳೆ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ವೇಳೆ (vēḷe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ವೇಳೆ (vēḷe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "வேளை",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: வேளை (vēḷai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: வேளை (vēḷai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "వేళ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: వేళ (vēḷa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: వేళ (vēḷa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "bila",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: bila",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: bila"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lo",
            "2": "ເວລາ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lao: ເວລາ (wē lā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lao: ເວລາ (wē lā)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "dra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Dravidian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "dra",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Dravidian",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "*वीली"
      },
      "expansion": "*वीली (vīlī)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वर्त्मन्",
        "t": "track, course"
      },
      "expansion": "वर्त्मन् (vartman, “track, course”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वर्त्मन्"
      },
      "expansion": "वर्त्मन् (vartman)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "*वृत्मा"
      },
      "expansion": "*वृत्मा (vṛtmā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "*वेट्टा"
      },
      "expansion": "*वेट्टा (veṭṭā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "*विट्टा"
      },
      "expansion": "*विट्टा (viṭṭā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वेड"
      },
      "expansion": "वेड (veḍa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वेला"
      },
      "expansion": "वेला (velā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "врѣмѧ",
        "t": "time"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic врѣмѧ (vrěmę, “time”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*waižd-",
        "t": "to raise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *waižd- (“to raise”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wyedʰ-",
        "t": "to shoot, take aim, hit, wound"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wyedʰ- (“to shoot, take aim, hit, wound”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "व्यध्",
        "t": "to pierce"
      },
      "expansion": "व्यध् (vyadh, “to pierce”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वेष्",
        "t": "to work, accomplish, execute"
      },
      "expansion": "वेष् (veṣ, “to work, accomplish, execute”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*dʰaH-",
        "t": "to put, place"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰaH- (“to put, place”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "t": "to do, put, place"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Often thought to be borrowed from Dravidian. Descendants show l ~ r ~ ḍ variation or derive from an unattested variant *वीली (vīlī).\nHowever, Mayrhofer considers the Dravidian terms to be borrowed from Indo-Aryan rather than vice versa, and presents two possible etymologies:\n1. Derived from वर्त्मन् (vartman, “track, course”) through a series of sound changes: वर्त्मन् (vartman) > *वृत्मा (vṛtmā) > *वेट्टा (veṭṭā) / *विट्टा (viṭṭā) > वेड (veḍa) > वेला (velā). Compare Old Church Slavonic врѣмѧ (vrěmę, “time”), which would be an exact semantic and etymological match. This is considered by Mayrhofer to be semantically appealing, but phonetically bold.\n2. From Proto-Indo-Iranian *waižd- (“to raise”), itself of uncertain origin. Perhaps a da-formation of Proto-Indo-European *wyedʰ- (“to shoot, take aim, hit, wound”) (see व्यध् (vyadh, “to pierce”) for more). Alternatively, a compound of an Indo-Iranian root (whose origins cannot be traced back to Proto-Indo-European) that also gave rise to वेष् (veṣ, “to work, accomplish, execute”) + Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰaH- (“to put, place”), itself from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vélā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेला",
      "roman": "vélā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेले",
      "roman": "véle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाः",
      "roman": "vélāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेले",
      "roman": "véle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेले",
      "roman": "véle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाः",
      "roman": "vélāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाम्",
      "roman": "vélām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेले",
      "roman": "véle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाः",
      "roman": "vélāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलया",
      "roman": "vélayā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेला1",
      "roman": "vélā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vélābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाभिः",
      "roman": "vélābhiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलायै",
      "roman": "vélāyai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vélābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाभ्यः",
      "roman": "vélābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलायाः",
      "roman": "vélāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलायै2",
      "roman": "vélāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "vélābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलाभ्यः",
      "roman": "vélābhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलायाः",
      "roman": "vélāyāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलायै2",
      "roman": "vélāyai2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलयोः",
      "roman": "vélayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलानाम्",
      "roman": "vélānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलायाम्",
      "roman": "vélāyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलयोः",
      "roman": "vélayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "वेलासु",
      "roman": "vélāsu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "vélā"
      },
      "expansion": "वेला • (vélā) stem, f",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vélā"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "time of day, occasion, interval"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "occasion",
          "occasion"
        ],
        [
          "interval",
          "interval"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tide",
          "tide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "boundary, threshold, limit, limen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boundary",
          "boundary"
        ],
        [
          "threshold",
          "threshold"
        ],
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "limen",
          "limen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "coast, shore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coast",
          "coast"
        ],
        [
          "shore",
          "shore"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋɐj.lɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʋeː.l̪ɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "वेला"
}