See वृद्धि in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for वृद्धि meaning in Sanskrit (15.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀯𑀠𑀺",
"ts": "vaḍḍhi"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑀠𑀺 (vaḍhi /vaḍḍhi/), 𐨬𐨝𐨁 (vaḍhi)\nPrakrit: 𑀯𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺 (vaḍḍhi)\nCentral:\nHindi: बाढ़ (bāṛh, “increase; flood”)\nUrdu: باڑھ (bāṛh, “increase; flood”)\nEastern\nBengali: বাড় (baṛ, “growth”)\nNorthern:\nKumaoni: बाढ़ (bāṛh, “increase”)\nSouthern:\nKonkani-Marathi:\nKonkani: वाड (vāḍ, “increase”)\nMarathi: वाढ (vāḍh, “increase”)\nSinhalese: වැඩ (wæḍa, “increase, profit”)\n→ Kannada: ಬಡ್ಡಿ (baḍḍi, “interest”)\n→ Malayalam: വട്ടി (vaṭṭi, “interest”)\n→ Tamil: வட்டி (vaṭṭi, “interest”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑀠𑀺 (vaḍhi /vaḍḍhi/), 𐨬𐨝𐨁 (vaḍhi)\nPrakrit: 𑀯𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺 (vaḍḍhi)\nCentral:\nHindi: बाढ़ (bāṛh, “increase; flood”)\nUrdu: باڑھ (bāṛh, “increase; flood”)\nEastern\nBengali: বাড় (baṛ, “growth”)\nNorthern:\nKumaoni: बाढ़ (bāṛh, “increase”)\nSouthern:\nKonkani-Marathi:\nKonkani: वाड (vāḍ, “increase”)\nMarathi: वाढ (vāḍh, “increase”)\nSinhalese: වැඩ (wæḍa, “increase, profit”)\n→ Kannada: ಬಡ್ಡಿ (baḍḍi, “interest”)\n→ Malayalam: വട്ടി (vaṭṭi, “interest”)\n→ Tamil: வட்டி (vaṭṭi, “interest”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀯𑀼𑀠𑀺",
"ts": "vuḍḍhi"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑀼𑀠𑀺 (vuḍhi /vuḍḍhi/)\nPrakrit: 𑀯𑀼𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺 (vuḍḍhi), 𑀉𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺 (uḍḍhi)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑀼𑀠𑀺 (vuḍhi /vuḍḍhi/)\nPrakrit: 𑀯𑀼𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺 (vuḍḍhi), 𑀉𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺 (uḍḍhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀯𑀥𑀺",
"ts": "vaddhi"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑀥𑀺 (vadhi /vaddhi/)\nPrakrit: *vaddhi ~ *vaddhiyā\nNorthwestern:\nSindhi: واڌِ (vadhi, “abundance”)\nWestern:\nGujarati: વધ (vadh, “increase”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑀥𑀺 (vadhi /vaddhi/)\nPrakrit: *vaddhi ~ *vaddhiyā\nNorthwestern:\nSindhi: واڌِ (vadhi, “abundance”)\nWestern:\nGujarati: વધ (vadh, “increase”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𐨬𐨢𐨿𐨪𐨁"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𐨬𐨢𐨿𐨪𐨁 (vadhri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𐨬𐨢𐨿𐨪𐨁 (vadhri)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: *viddhi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀯𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺 (viddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺 (viddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: *vuddhi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀯𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺 (vuddhi)\nSindhi: اُڌيِ کُٽيِ (udhī-khuṭī, “profit-loss”) (< *vuddhiyā)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺 (vuddhi)\nSindhi: اُڌيِ کُٽيِ (udhī-khuṭī, “profit-loss”) (< *vuddhiyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "वड्",
"t": "profit"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: वड् (waḍ, “profit”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: वड् (waḍ, “profit”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "vaḍḍhi",
"3": "vuḍḍhi",
"4": "vuddhi"
},
"expansion": "Pali: vaḍḍhi, vuḍḍhi, vuddhi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: vaḍḍhi, vuḍḍhi, vuddhi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vṛddhi",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: vṛddhi, vrddhi, vr̥ddhi, vriddhi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: vṛddhi, vrddhi, vr̥ddhi, vriddhi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "वृद्धि",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: वृद्धि (vŕddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: वृद्धि (vŕddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ವೃದ್ಧಿ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ವೃದ್ಧಿ (vṛddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ವೃದ್ಧಿ (vṛddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "விருத்தி",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: விருத்தி (virutti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: விருத்தி (virutti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*wŕ̥dᶻdʰiš",
"4": "",
"5": "growth, increase"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wŕ̥dᶻdʰiš (“growth, increase”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wérdʰ-ti-s ~ *wr̥dʰ-téy-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wérdʰ-ti-s ~ *wr̥dʰ-téy-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृध्",
"3": "ति",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "to grow",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "वृध् (vṛdh, “to grow”) + -ति (-ti)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वृध्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "वृध्",
"2": "ति",
"nocap": "1",
"t1": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "from the root वृध् (vṛdh, “to grow”) + -ति (-ti)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *wŕ̥dᶻdʰiš (“growth, increase”), from Proto-Indo-European *wérdʰ-ti-s ~ *wr̥dʰ-téy-s. Synchronically, from the root वृध् (vṛdh, “to grow”) + -ति (-ti). See वृद्ध (vṛddha) and वर्धति (vardhati) for cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vṛ́ddhi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धी",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धयः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धे",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धी",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धयः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिम्",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धी",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धीः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhīḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्या",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धी1",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिभ्याम्",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिभिः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhibhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धये",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhaye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्यै2",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धी1",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिभ्याम्",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिभ्यः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धेः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddheḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्याः2",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्यै3",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिभ्याम्",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिभ्यः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धेः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddheḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्याः2",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्यै3",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्योः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धीनाम्",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धौ",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्याम्2",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyām2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धा1",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्योः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिषु",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhiṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "vṛ́ddhi"
},
"expansion": "वृद्धि • (vṛ́ddhi) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vṛ́ddhi"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May these our praises be on all occasions around you, deserver of praise; may they augment the power of you, who are long-lived, and being agreeable to you, may they yield delight to us.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.10.12",
"roman": "vṛddhā́yumánu vṛ́ddhayo júṣṭā bhavantu júṣṭayaḥ.",
"text": "परि॑ त्वा गिर्वणो॒ गिर॑ इ॒मा भ॑वन्तु वि॒श्वत॑:।\nवृ॒द्धायु॒मनु॒ वृद्ध॑यो॒ जुष्टा॑ भवन्तु॒ जुष्ट॑यः॥\npári tvā girvaṇo gíra imā́ bhavantu viśváta:."
},
{
"english": "To me [may] growth, truth and faith [be granted]",
"ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā) IV.7.2",
"roman": "vṛddhiś ca me satyaṃ ca me śraddhā ca me",
"text": "वृद्धिश् च मे सत्यं च मे श्रद्धा च मे"
}
],
"glosses": [
"growth, increase, augmentation, prolongation"
],
"id": "en-वृद्धि-sa-noun-bTlkECtW",
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"increase",
"increase"
],
[
"augmentation",
"augmentation"
],
[
"prolongation",
"prolongation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 23 13 13 4 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वृध्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 10 10 3 13 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"advancement, prosperity, welfare, happiness"
],
"id": "en-वृद्धि-sa-noun-qcgrqlNH",
"links": [
[
"advancement",
"advancement"
],
[
"prosperity",
"prosperity"
],
[
"welfare",
"welfare"
],
[
"happiness",
"happiness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 26 10 10 3 13 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gain, profit"
],
"id": "en-वृद्धि-sa-noun-AL1JUxyv",
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"profit",
"profit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 26 10 10 3 13 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He who, unable to pay a debt (at the fixed time), wishes to make a new contract, may renew the agreement, after paying the interest which is due.",
"ref": "c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti 8.154",
"roman": "sa dattvā nirjitāṃ vṛddhiṃ karaṇaṃ parivartayet..",
"text": "ऋणं दातुं अशक्तो यः कर्तुं इच्छेत्पुनः क्रियाम् ।\nस दत्त्वा निर्जितां वृद्धिं करणं परिवर्तयेत् ।।\nṛṇaṃ dātuṃ aśakto yaḥ kartuṃ icchetpunaḥ kriyām."
},
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gain, profit",
"profit from lending money; interest"
],
"id": "en-वृद्धि-sa-noun-pxOmrIwc",
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"profit",
"profit"
],
[
"interest",
"interest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"elevation (of the ground)"
],
"id": "en-वृद्धि-sa-noun-0PvYSfto",
"links": [
[
"elevation",
"elevation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 26 10 10 3 13 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swelling"
],
"id": "en-वृद्धि-sa-noun-pAwujVTm",
"links": [
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "sa:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 5 5 3 5 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 26 10 10 3 13 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 25 5 5 4 7 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vrddhi"
],
"id": "en-वृद्धि-sa-noun-c3os0P-U",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"vrddhi",
"vrddhi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) vrddhi"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋŕ̩d.dʱi/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʋŕ̩d̚.dʱi]",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋr̩d̪.d̪ʱi/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋr̩d̪̚.d̪ʱi]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "वृद्धि"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root वृध्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀯𑀠𑀺",
"ts": "vaḍḍhi"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑀠𑀺 (vaḍhi /vaḍḍhi/), 𐨬𐨝𐨁 (vaḍhi)\nPrakrit: 𑀯𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺 (vaḍḍhi)\nCentral:\nHindi: बाढ़ (bāṛh, “increase; flood”)\nUrdu: باڑھ (bāṛh, “increase; flood”)\nEastern\nBengali: বাড় (baṛ, “growth”)\nNorthern:\nKumaoni: बाढ़ (bāṛh, “increase”)\nSouthern:\nKonkani-Marathi:\nKonkani: वाड (vāḍ, “increase”)\nMarathi: वाढ (vāḍh, “increase”)\nSinhalese: වැඩ (wæḍa, “increase, profit”)\n→ Kannada: ಬಡ್ಡಿ (baḍḍi, “interest”)\n→ Malayalam: വട്ടി (vaṭṭi, “interest”)\n→ Tamil: வட்டி (vaṭṭi, “interest”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑀠𑀺 (vaḍhi /vaḍḍhi/), 𐨬𐨝𐨁 (vaḍhi)\nPrakrit: 𑀯𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺 (vaḍḍhi)\nCentral:\nHindi: बाढ़ (bāṛh, “increase; flood”)\nUrdu: باڑھ (bāṛh, “increase; flood”)\nEastern\nBengali: বাড় (baṛ, “growth”)\nNorthern:\nKumaoni: बाढ़ (bāṛh, “increase”)\nSouthern:\nKonkani-Marathi:\nKonkani: वाड (vāḍ, “increase”)\nMarathi: वाढ (vāḍh, “increase”)\nSinhalese: වැඩ (wæḍa, “increase, profit”)\n→ Kannada: ಬಡ್ಡಿ (baḍḍi, “interest”)\n→ Malayalam: വട്ടി (vaṭṭi, “interest”)\n→ Tamil: வட்டி (vaṭṭi, “interest”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀯𑀼𑀠𑀺",
"ts": "vuḍḍhi"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑀼𑀠𑀺 (vuḍhi /vuḍḍhi/)\nPrakrit: 𑀯𑀼𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺 (vuḍḍhi), 𑀉𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺 (uḍḍhi)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑀼𑀠𑀺 (vuḍhi /vuḍḍhi/)\nPrakrit: 𑀯𑀼𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺 (vuḍḍhi), 𑀉𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀺 (uḍḍhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𑀯𑀥𑀺",
"ts": "vaddhi"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑀥𑀺 (vadhi /vaddhi/)\nPrakrit: *vaddhi ~ *vaddhiyā\nNorthwestern:\nSindhi: واڌِ (vadhi, “abundance”)\nWestern:\nGujarati: વધ (vadh, “increase”)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀯𑀥𑀺 (vadhi /vaddhi/)\nPrakrit: *vaddhi ~ *vaddhiyā\nNorthwestern:\nSindhi: واڌِ (vadhi, “abundance”)\nWestern:\nGujarati: વધ (vadh, “increase”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "𐨬𐨢𐨿𐨪𐨁"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𐨬𐨢𐨿𐨪𐨁 (vadhri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𐨬𐨢𐨿𐨪𐨁 (vadhri)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: *viddhi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀯𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺 (viddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀺𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺 (viddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ash",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ashokan Prakrit: *vuddhi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀯𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺 (vuddhi)\nSindhi: اُڌيِ کُٽيِ (udhī-khuṭī, “profit-loss”) (< *vuddhiyā)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀯𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺 (vuddhi)\nSindhi: اُڌيِ کُٽيِ (udhī-khuṭī, “profit-loss”) (< *vuddhiyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "वड्",
"t": "profit"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: वड् (waḍ, “profit”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: वड् (waḍ, “profit”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "vaḍḍhi",
"3": "vuḍḍhi",
"4": "vuddhi"
},
"expansion": "Pali: vaḍḍhi, vuḍḍhi, vuddhi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: vaḍḍhi, vuḍḍhi, vuddhi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vṛddhi",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: vṛddhi, vrddhi, vr̥ddhi, vriddhi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: vṛddhi, vrddhi, vr̥ddhi, vriddhi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "वृद्धि",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: वृद्धि (vŕddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: वृद्धि (vŕddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ವೃದ್ಧಿ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ವೃದ್ಧಿ (vṛddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ವೃದ್ಧಿ (vṛddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "விருத்தி",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: விருத்தி (virutti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: விருத்தி (virutti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*wŕ̥dᶻdʰiš",
"4": "",
"5": "growth, increase"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *wŕ̥dᶻdʰiš (“growth, increase”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wérdʰ-ti-s ~ *wr̥dʰ-téy-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wérdʰ-ti-s ~ *wr̥dʰ-téy-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वृध्",
"3": "ति",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "to grow",
"t2": ""
},
"expansion": "वृध् (vṛdh, “to grow”) + -ति (-ti)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "वृध्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "वृध्",
"2": "ति",
"nocap": "1",
"t1": "to grow"
},
"expansion": "from the root वृध् (vṛdh, “to grow”) + -ति (-ti)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *wŕ̥dᶻdʰiš (“growth, increase”), from Proto-Indo-European *wérdʰ-ti-s ~ *wr̥dʰ-téy-s. Synchronically, from the root वृध् (vṛdh, “to grow”) + -ति (-ti). See वृद्ध (vṛddha) and वर्धति (vardhati) for cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vṛ́ddhi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धी",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धयः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धे",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धी",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धयः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिम्",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धी",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धीः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhīḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्या",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धी1",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिभ्याम्",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिभिः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhibhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धये",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhaye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्यै2",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धी1",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिभ्याम्",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिभ्यः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धेः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddheḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्याः2",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्यै3",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिभ्याम्",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिभ्यः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धेः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddheḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्याः2",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्यै3",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्योः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धीनाम्",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धौ",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्याम्2",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyām2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धा1",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्ध्योः",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "वृद्धिषु",
"roman": "vṛ́ddhiṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "vṛ́ddhi"
},
"expansion": "वृद्धि • (vṛ́ddhi) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vṛ́ddhi"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "May these our praises be on all occasions around you, deserver of praise; may they augment the power of you, who are long-lived, and being agreeable to you, may they yield delight to us.",
"ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.10.12",
"roman": "vṛddhā́yumánu vṛ́ddhayo júṣṭā bhavantu júṣṭayaḥ.",
"text": "परि॑ त्वा गिर्वणो॒ गिर॑ इ॒मा भ॑वन्तु वि॒श्वत॑:।\nवृ॒द्धायु॒मनु॒ वृद्ध॑यो॒ जुष्टा॑ भवन्तु॒ जुष्ट॑यः॥\npári tvā girvaṇo gíra imā́ bhavantu viśváta:."
},
{
"english": "To me [may] growth, truth and faith [be granted]",
"ref": "c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Kṛṣṇa-Yajurveda (Taittirīya Saṃhitā) IV.7.2",
"roman": "vṛddhiś ca me satyaṃ ca me śraddhā ca me",
"text": "वृद्धिश् च मे सत्यं च मे श्रद्धा च मे"
}
],
"glosses": [
"growth, increase, augmentation, prolongation"
],
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"increase",
"increase"
],
[
"augmentation",
"augmentation"
],
[
"prolongation",
"prolongation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"advancement, prosperity, welfare, happiness"
],
"links": [
[
"advancement",
"advancement"
],
[
"prosperity",
"prosperity"
],
[
"welfare",
"welfare"
],
[
"happiness",
"happiness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gain, profit"
],
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"profit",
"profit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He who, unable to pay a debt (at the fixed time), wishes to make a new contract, may renew the agreement, after paying the interest which is due.",
"ref": "c. 200 BCE – 200 CE, Manusmṛti 8.154",
"roman": "sa dattvā nirjitāṃ vṛddhiṃ karaṇaṃ parivartayet..",
"text": "ऋणं दातुं अशक्तो यः कर्तुं इच्छेत्पुनः क्रियाम् ।\nस दत्त्वा निर्जितां वृद्धिं करणं परिवर्तयेत् ।।\nṛṇaṃ dātuṃ aśakto yaḥ kartuṃ icchetpunaḥ kriyām."
},
{
"text": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gain, profit",
"profit from lending money; interest"
],
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"profit",
"profit"
],
[
"interest",
"interest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"elevation (of the ground)"
],
"links": [
[
"elevation",
"elevation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"swelling"
],
"links": [
[
"swelling",
"swelling"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"vrddhi"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"vrddhi",
"vrddhi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) vrddhi"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʋŕ̩d.dʱi/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʋŕ̩d̚.dʱi]",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋr̩d̪.d̪ʱi/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋr̩d̪̚.d̪ʱi]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "वृद्धि"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"वृद्धि"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "वृद्धि",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.