"विश्वामित्र" meaning in Sanskrit

See विश्वामित्र in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ʋiɕ.ʋɑː.mit.ɾɐ́/ [Vedic], /ʋiɕ.ʋɑː.mit̪.ɾɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: Compound of विश्वा (víśvā, “world”) + मित्र (mitrá, “friend”), literally “friend of the world”. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Compound}} Compound, {{com+|sa|विश्वा|मित्र|lit=friend of the world|t1=world|t2=friend|tr1=víśvā|tr2=mitrá}} Compound of विश्वा (víśvā, “world”) + मित्र (mitrá, “friend”), literally “friend of the world” Head templates: {{sa-prop|g=m|tr=viśvāmitrá}} विश्वामित्र • (viśvāmitrá) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|viśvāmitrá}} Forms: viśvāmitrá [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], विश्वामित्रः [nominative, singular], विश्वामित्रौ [dual, nominative], विश्वामित्रा1 [dual, nominative], विश्वामित्राः [nominative, plural], विश्वामित्रासः1 [nominative, plural], विश्वामित्र [singular, vocative], विश्वामित्रौ [dual, vocative], विश्वामित्रा1 [dual, vocative], विश्वामित्राः [plural, vocative], विश्वामित्रासः1 [plural, vocative], विश्वामित्रम् [accusative, singular], विश्वामित्रौ [accusative, dual], विश्वामित्रा1 [accusative, dual], विश्वामित्रान् [accusative, plural], विश्वामित्रेण [instrumental, singular], विश्वामित्राभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], विश्वामित्रैः [instrumental, plural], विश्वामित्रेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], विश्वामित्राय [dative, singular], विश्वामित्राभ्याम् [dative, dual], विश्वामित्रेभ्यः [dative, plural], विश्वामित्रात् [ablative, singular], विश्वामित्राभ्याम् [ablative, dual], विश्वामित्रेभ्यः [ablative, plural], विश्वामित्रस्य [genitive, singular], विश्वामित्रयोः [dual, genitive], विश्वामित्राणाम् [genitive, plural], विश्वामित्रे [locative, singular], विश्वामित्रयोः [dual, locative], विश्वामित्रेषु [locative, plural]
  1. (Hinduism) Vishvamitra, son of Gādhi, father of Shakuntala, composer of some hymns of the 3rd Mandala of the Rigveda and the Gayatri Mantra. Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism, Individuals
{
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          "args": {
            "1": "bho",
            "2": "विश्वामित्र",
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          },
          "expansion": "→ Bhojpuri: विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bhojpuri: विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitra)"
    },
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      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Vishvamitra",
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          "expansion": "→ English: Vishvamitra",
          "name": "desc"
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      "text": "→ English: Vishvamitra"
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      "templates": [
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            "2": "विश्वामित्र",
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        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitra)"
    },
    {
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      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "विश्वामित्र",
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          "expansion": "→ Marathi: विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitra)",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitra)"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Compound of विश्वा (víśvā, “world”) + मित्र (mitrá, “friend”), literally “friend of the world”.",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "विश्वामित्रः",
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        "singular"
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        "nominative"
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      "form": "विश्वामित्राः",
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        "plural"
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्र",
      "roman": "víśvāmitra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रौ",
      "roman": "víśvāmitrau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
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      "form": "विश्वामित्रा1",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
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      "form": "विश्वामित्राः",
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        "vocative"
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
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    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रम्",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रौ",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "dual"
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      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "dual"
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    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रान्",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रेण",
      "roman": "viśvāmitréṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रैः",
      "roman": "viśvāmitraíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रेभिः1",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्राय",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रात्",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रस्य",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रयोः",
      "roman": "viśvāmitráyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्राणाम्",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रे",
      "roman": "viśvāmitré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रयोः",
      "roman": "viśvāmitráyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रेषु",
      "roman": "viśvāmitréṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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        "tr": "viśvāmitrá"
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      "expansion": "विश्वामित्र • (viśvāmitrá) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-prop"
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  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viśvāmitrá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
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  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "sa:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "sa:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.89.17",
          "roman": "Singing with love may we the descendants of Viśvāmitra win daylight even now through you, O Indra.",
          "text": "ए॒वा ते॑ व॒यमि॑न्द्र भुञ्जती॒नां वि॒द्याम॑ सुमती॒नां नवा॑नाम्।\nवि॒द्याम॒ वस्तो॒रव॑सा गृ॒णन्तो॑ वि॒श्वामि॑त्रा उ॒त त॑ इन्द्र नू॒नम्॥\nevā́ te vayámindra bhuñjatīnā́ṃ vidyā́ma sumatīnā́ṃ návānām.\nvidyā́ma vástorávasā gṛṇánto viśvā́mitrā utá ta indra nūnám.\nO Indra, thus may we be made partakers of your new favours that shall bring us profit."
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vishvamitra, son of Gādhi, father of Shakuntala, composer of some hymns of the 3rd Mandala of the Rigveda and the Gayatri Mantra."
      ],
      "id": "en-विश्वामित्र-sa-name-2eULERrz",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Rigveda",
          "Rigveda"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) Vishvamitra, son of Gādhi, father of Shakuntala, composer of some hymns of the 3rd Mandala of the Rigveda and the Gayatri Mantra."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋiɕ.ʋɑː.mit.ɾɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋiɕ.ʋɑː.mit̪.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "विश्वामित्र"
}
{
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            "2": "विश्वामित्र",
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          },
          "expansion": "→ Bhojpuri: विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bhojpuri: विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Vishvamitra",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Vishvamitra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Vishvamitra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "विश्वामित्र",
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          "expansion": "→ Hindi: विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "विश्वामित्र",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitra)"
    }
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      "name": "glossary"
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        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विश्वा",
        "3": "मित्र",
        "lit": "friend of the world",
        "t1": "world",
        "t2": "friend",
        "tr1": "víśvā",
        "tr2": "mitrá"
      },
      "expansion": "Compound of विश्वा (víśvā, “world”) + मित्र (mitrá, “friend”), literally “friend of the world”",
      "name": "com+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of विश्वा (víśvā, “world”) + मित्र (mitrá, “friend”), literally “friend of the world”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viśvāmitrá",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रः",
      "roman": "viśvāmitráḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रौ",
      "roman": "viśvāmitraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रा1",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्राः",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́ḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रासः1",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́saḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्र",
      "roman": "víśvāmitra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रौ",
      "roman": "víśvāmitrau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रा1",
      "roman": "víśvāmitrā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्राः",
      "roman": "víśvāmitrāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रासः1",
      "roman": "víśvāmitrāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रम्",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रौ",
      "roman": "viśvāmitraú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रा1",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रान्",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रेण",
      "roman": "viśvāmitréṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रैः",
      "roman": "viśvāmitraíḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रेभिः1",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrébhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्राय",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́ya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रात्",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्राभ्याम्",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́bhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रेभ्यः",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrébhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रस्य",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रयोः",
      "roman": "viśvāmitráyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्राणाम्",
      "roman": "viśvāmitrā́ṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रे",
      "roman": "viśvāmitré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रयोः",
      "roman": "viśvāmitráyoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "विश्वामित्रेषु",
      "roman": "viśvāmitréṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "viśvāmitrá"
      },
      "expansion": "विश्वामित्र • (viśvāmitrá) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-prop"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "viśvāmitrá"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
        "Sanskrit compound terms",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
        "Sanskrit proper nouns",
        "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations",
        "sa:Hinduism",
        "sa:Individuals"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.89.17",
          "roman": "Singing with love may we the descendants of Viśvāmitra win daylight even now through you, O Indra.",
          "text": "ए॒वा ते॑ व॒यमि॑न्द्र भुञ्जती॒नां वि॒द्याम॑ सुमती॒नां नवा॑नाम्।\nवि॒द्याम॒ वस्तो॒रव॑सा गृ॒णन्तो॑ वि॒श्वामि॑त्रा उ॒त त॑ इन्द्र नू॒नम्॥\nevā́ te vayámindra bhuñjatīnā́ṃ vidyā́ma sumatīnā́ṃ návānām.\nvidyā́ma vástorávasā gṛṇánto viśvā́mitrā utá ta indra nūnám.\nO Indra, thus may we be made partakers of your new favours that shall bring us profit."
        },
        {
          "text": "c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vishvamitra, son of Gādhi, father of Shakuntala, composer of some hymns of the 3rd Mandala of the Rigveda and the Gayatri Mantra."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Rigveda",
          "Rigveda"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) Vishvamitra, son of Gādhi, father of Shakuntala, composer of some hymns of the 3rd Mandala of the Rigveda and the Gayatri Mantra."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋiɕ.ʋɑː.mit.ɾɐ́/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʋiɕ.ʋɑː.mit̪.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "विश्वामित्र"
}

Download raw JSONL data for विश्वामित्र meaning in Sanskrit (8.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.