"लोभ" meaning in Sanskrit

See लोभ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɐw.bʱɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈl̪oː.bʱɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From the root लुभ् (lubh, “to desire”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to care, desire”). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|sa|लुभ्}}, {{root|sa|ine-pro|*lewbʰ-}}, {{der|sa|ine-pro|*lewbʰ-||to care, desire}} Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to care, desire”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m}} लोभ • (lobha) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m}} Forms: lobha [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], लोभः [nominative, singular], लोभौ [dual, nominative], लोभा1 [dual, nominative], लोभाः [nominative, plural], लोभासः1 [nominative, plural], लोभ [singular, vocative], लोभौ [dual, vocative], लोभा1 [dual, vocative], लोभाः [plural, vocative], लोभासः1 [plural, vocative], लोभम् [accusative, singular], लोभौ [accusative, dual], लोभा1 [accusative, dual], लोभान् [accusative, plural], लोभेन [instrumental, singular], लोभाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], लोभैः [instrumental, plural], लोभेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], लोभाय [dative, singular], लोभाभ्याम् [dative, dual], लोभेभ्यः [dative, plural], लोभात् [ablative, singular], लोभाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], लोभेभ्यः [ablative, plural], लोभस्य [genitive, singular], लोभयोः [dual, genitive], लोभानाम् [genitive, plural], लोभे [locative, singular], लोभयोः [dual, locative], लोभेषु [locative, plural]
  1. perplexity, confusion
    Sense id: en-लोभ-sa-noun-njjrjxPW
  2. impatience, eager desire for or longing after, greed
    Sense id: en-लोभ-sa-noun-pVm5XSCH Categories (other): Sanskrit terms belonging to the root लुभ् Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root लुभ्: 11 53 35
  3. covetousness, cupidity, avarice (personified as a son of puṣṭi or of dambha and māyā)
    Sense id: en-लोभ-sa-noun-tWZS6h5R Categories (other): Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 39 1 3 10 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 21 31 48 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 16 32 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: लोभिन् (lobhin) 
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lobhin",
      "word": "लोभिन्"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "লোভ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: লোভ (lōbh) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: লোভ (lōbh) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "लोभ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: लोभ (lobh) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: लोभ (lobh) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಲೋಭ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಲೋಭ (lōbha) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಲೋಭ (lōbha) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "लोभ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: लोभ (lobh) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: लोभ (lobh) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "लुभ्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to care, desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to care, desire”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root लुभ् (lubh, “to desire”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to care, desire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lobha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभः",
      "roman": "lobhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभौ",
      "roman": "lobhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभा1",
      "roman": "lobhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभाः",
      "roman": "lobhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभासः1",
      "roman": "lobhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभ",
      "roman": "lobha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभौ",
      "roman": "lobhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभा1",
      "roman": "lobhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभाः",
      "roman": "lobhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभासः1",
      "roman": "lobhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभम्",
      "roman": "lobham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभौ",
      "roman": "lobhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभा1",
      "roman": "lobhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभान्",
      "roman": "lobhān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभेन",
      "roman": "lobhena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "lobhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभैः",
      "roman": "lobhaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभेभिः1",
      "roman": "lobhebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभाय",
      "roman": "lobhāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "lobhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "lobhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभात्",
      "roman": "lobhāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "lobhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "lobhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभस्य",
      "roman": "lobhasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभयोः",
      "roman": "lobhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभानाम्",
      "roman": "lobhānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभे",
      "roman": "lobhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभयोः",
      "roman": "lobhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभेषु",
      "roman": "lobheṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "लोभ • (lobha) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "perplexity, confusion"
      ],
      "id": "en-लोभ-sa-noun-njjrjxPW",
      "links": [
        [
          "perplexity",
          "perplexity"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 53 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root लुभ्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "impatience, eager desire for or longing after, greed"
      ],
      "id": "en-लोभ-sa-noun-pVm5XSCH",
      "links": [
        [
          "impatience",
          "impatience"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "longing",
          "longing"
        ],
        [
          "greed",
          "greed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 39 1 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 31 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "covetousness, cupidity, avarice (personified as a son of puṣṭi or of dambha and māyā)"
      ],
      "id": "en-लोभ-sa-noun-tWZS6h5R",
      "links": [
        [
          "covetousness",
          "covetousness"
        ],
        [
          "cupidity",
          "cupidity"
        ],
        [
          "avarice",
          "avarice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐw.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈl̪oː.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "लोभ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root लुभ्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ-",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lobhin",
      "word": "लोभिन्"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "লোভ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: লোভ (lōbh) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: লোভ (lōbh) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "लोभ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: लोभ (lobh) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: लोभ (lobh) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಲೋಭ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಲೋಭ (lōbha) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಲೋಭ (lōbha) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "लोभ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: लोभ (lobh) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: लोभ (lobh) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "लुभ्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to care, desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to care, desire”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root लुभ् (lubh, “to desire”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to care, desire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lobha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभः",
      "roman": "lobhaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभौ",
      "roman": "lobhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभा1",
      "roman": "lobhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभाः",
      "roman": "lobhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभासः1",
      "roman": "lobhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभ",
      "roman": "lobha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभौ",
      "roman": "lobhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभा1",
      "roman": "lobhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभाः",
      "roman": "lobhāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभासः1",
      "roman": "lobhāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभम्",
      "roman": "lobham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभौ",
      "roman": "lobhau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभा1",
      "roman": "lobhā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभान्",
      "roman": "lobhān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभेन",
      "roman": "lobhena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "lobhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभैः",
      "roman": "lobhaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभेभिः1",
      "roman": "lobhebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभाय",
      "roman": "lobhāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "lobhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "lobhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभात्",
      "roman": "lobhāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "lobhābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभेभ्यः",
      "roman": "lobhebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभस्य",
      "roman": "lobhasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभयोः",
      "roman": "lobhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभानाम्",
      "roman": "lobhānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभे",
      "roman": "lobhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभयोः",
      "roman": "lobhayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "लोभेषु",
      "roman": "lobheṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "लोभ • (lobha) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "perplexity, confusion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perplexity",
          "perplexity"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "impatience, eager desire for or longing after, greed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impatience",
          "impatience"
        ],
        [
          "eager",
          "eager"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "longing",
          "longing"
        ],
        [
          "greed",
          "greed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "covetousness, cupidity, avarice (personified as a son of puṣṭi or of dambha and māyā)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "covetousness",
          "covetousness"
        ],
        [
          "cupidity",
          "cupidity"
        ],
        [
          "avarice",
          "avarice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐw.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈl̪oː.bʱɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "लोभ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for लोभ meaning in Sanskrit (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "लोभ"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "लोभ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.