"रायति" meaning in Sanskrit

See रायति in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɾɑ́ː.jɐ.ti/ [Vedic], /ˈɾɑː.jɐ.t̪i/ [Classical-Sanskrit] Forms: rā́yati [romanization], रै [root]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ráHyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráHyati, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (“to bark”). Cognate with Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati), Latin lātrō, Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (laian), Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬙 (raiiaṇt, “shouting”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*ráHyati}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *ráHyati, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*ráHyati}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráHyati, {{der|sa|ine-pro|*leh₂-||to bark}} Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (“to bark”), {{cog|orv|лаꙗти}} Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati), {{cog|la|lātrō}} Latin lātrō, {{cog|got|𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (laian), {{cog|ae|𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬙||shouting}} Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬙 (raiiaṇt, “shouting”) Head templates: {{sa-verb|रै|1|P|tr=rā́yati}} रायति • (rā́yati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root रै)
  1. to bark, bark at Tags: class-1, type-p Related terms: रै (rai) (english: barking; sound; noise), लयते (layate)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "ráik"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalasha: ráik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalasha: ráik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khw",
            "2": "رائیک",
            "tr": "rayík"
          },
          "expansion": "Khowar: رائیک (rayík)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khowar: رائیک (rayík)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ráHyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ráHyati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ráHyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráHyati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (“to bark”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "лаꙗти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lātrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lātrō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (laian)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬙",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shouting"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬙 (raiiaṇt, “shouting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ráHyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráHyati, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (“to bark”). Cognate with Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati), Latin lātrō, Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (laian), Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬙 (raiiaṇt, “shouting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rā́yati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रै",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "रै",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "P",
        "tr": "rā́yati"
      },
      "expansion": "रायति • (rā́yati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root रै)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रै",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bark, bark at"
      ],
      "id": "en-रायति-sa-verb-fzg3bNY7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "barking; sound; noise",
          "roman": "rai",
          "word": "रै"
        },
        {
          "roman": "layate",
          "word": "लयते"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɑ́ː.jɐ.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɑː.jɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "रायति"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dardic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kls",
            "2": "ráik"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalasha: ráik",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalasha: ráik"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "khw",
            "2": "رائیک",
            "tr": "rayík"
          },
          "expansion": "Khowar: رائیک (rayík)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khowar: رائیک (rayík)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*ráHyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *ráHyati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ráHyati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráHyati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (“to bark”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "лаꙗти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "lātrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lātrō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (laian)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬙",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shouting"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬙 (raiiaṇt, “shouting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *ráHyati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ráHyati, from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂- (“to bark”). Cognate with Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati), Latin lātrō, Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (laian), Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬧𐬙 (raiiaṇt, “shouting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rā́yati",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "रै",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "रै",
        "2": "1",
        "3": "P",
        "tr": "rā́yati"
      },
      "expansion": "रायति • (rā́yati) third-singular indicative (class 1, type P, root रै)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "barking; sound; noise",
      "roman": "rai",
      "word": "रै"
    },
    {
      "roman": "layate",
      "word": "लयते"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit class 1 verbs",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit parasmaipada verbs",
        "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root रै",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Sanskrit verbs",
        "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bark, bark at"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "type-p"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɾɑ́ː.jɐ.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɾɑː.jɐ.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "रायति"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.