See महत् in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "মা-"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: মা- (ma-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: মা- (ma-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "মহা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: মহা (moha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: মহা (moha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "মহা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: মহা (moha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: মহা (moha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "maha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: maha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: maha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "maha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: maha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: maha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "mahant"
},
"expansion": "Pali: mahant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: mahant"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မဟာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: မဟာ (ma.ha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: မဟာ (ma.ha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "មហា",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: មហា (mĕəʼhaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: មហា (mĕəʼhaa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "มหา",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: มหา (má-hǎa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: มหา (má-hǎa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*maȷ́ʰā́>big",
"id": "great",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́\nSanskrit महत् (mahat)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*maȷ́ʰā́",
"t": "big, great"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́ (“big, great”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méǵh₂s",
"t": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“idem”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ms",
"tr": "meh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian ms (meh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέγας"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μέγας (mégas)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մեծ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian մեծ (mec)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "magnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin magnus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "much"
},
"expansion": "English much",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́\nSanskrit महत् (mahat)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́ (“big, great”), from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“idem”). Cognate with Middle Persian ms (meh), Ancient Greek μέγας (mégas), Armenian մեծ (mec), Latin magnus, English much.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mahát",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "महीयस्",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "महिष्ठ",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्",
"roman": "mahā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्तौ",
"roman": "mahā́ntau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्ता",
"roman": "mahā́ntā¹",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"Vedic",
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्तः",
"roman": "mahā́ntaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्तम्",
"roman": "mahā́ntam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्",
"roman": "mahat²",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्तौ",
"roman": "mahā́ntau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्ता",
"roman": "mahā́ntā¹",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"Vedic",
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महतः",
"roman": "mahatáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महता",
"roman": "mahatā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "mahádbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भिः",
"roman": "mahádbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महते",
"roman": "mahaté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "mahádbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्यः",
"roman": "mahádbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महतः",
"roman": "mahatáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "mahádbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्यः",
"roman": "mahádbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महतः",
"roman": "mahatáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महतोः",
"roman": "mahatóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "महताम्",
"roman": "mahatā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महति",
"roman": "mahatí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महतोः",
"roman": "mahatóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्सु",
"roman": "mahátsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्",
"roman": "máhān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्तौ",
"roman": "máhāntau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्ता",
"roman": "máhāntā¹",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"Vedic",
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्तः",
"roman": "máhāntaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "महती",
"roman": "mahatī́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यौ",
"roman": "mahatyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "महती1",
"roman": "mahatī́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यः",
"roman": "mahatyàḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीः1",
"roman": "mahatī́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीम्",
"roman": "mahatī́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यौ",
"roman": "mahatyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महती1",
"roman": "mahatī́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीः",
"roman": "mahatī́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्या",
"roman": "mahatyā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीभ्याम्",
"roman": "mahatī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीभिः",
"roman": "mahatī́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यै",
"roman": "mahatyaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीभ्याम्",
"roman": "mahatī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीभ्यः",
"roman": "mahatī́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्याः",
"roman": "mahatyā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यै2",
"roman": "mahatyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीभ्याम्",
"roman": "mahatī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीभ्यः",
"roman": "mahatī́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्याः",
"roman": "mahatyā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यै2",
"roman": "mahatyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्योः",
"roman": "mahatyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीनाम्",
"roman": "mahatī́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्याम्",
"roman": "mahatyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्योः",
"roman": "mahatyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीषु",
"roman": "mahatī́ṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महति",
"roman": "máhati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यौ",
"roman": "máhatyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महती1",
"roman": "máhatī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यः",
"roman": "máhatyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीः1",
"roman": "máhatīḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्",
"roman": "mahát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महन्ती",
"roman": "mahántī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्ति",
"roman": "mahā́nti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्",
"roman": "mahát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महन्ती",
"roman": "mahántī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्ति",
"roman": "mahā́nti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महता",
"roman": "mahatā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "mahádbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भिः",
"roman": "mahádbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महते",
"roman": "mahaté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "mahádbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्यः",
"roman": "mahádbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महतः",
"roman": "mahatáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "mahádbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्यः",
"roman": "mahádbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महतः",
"roman": "mahatáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महतोः",
"roman": "mahatóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "महताम्",
"roman": "mahatā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महति",
"roman": "mahatí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महतोः",
"roman": "mahatóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्सु",
"roman": "mahátsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्",
"roman": "máhat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महन्ती",
"roman": "máhantī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्ति",
"roman": "máhānti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महा",
"roman": "mahā",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"comp": "महीयस्",
"sup": "महिष्ठ",
"tr": "mahát"
},
"expansion": "महत् • (mahát) stem (comparative महीयस्, superlative महिष्ठ)",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mahát",
"2": "mahatī́",
"3": "mahát",
"m_acc_d": "mahā́ntau,mahā́ntā¹",
"m_acc_s": "mahā́ntam,mahat²",
"m_nom_d": "mahā́ntau,mahā́ntā¹",
"m_nom_p": "mahā́ntaḥ",
"m_nom_s": "mahā́n",
"m_voc_d": "máhāntau,máhāntā¹",
"m_voc_p": "máhāntaḥ",
"m_voc_s": "máhān",
"n_acc_p": "mahā́nti",
"n_nom_p": "mahā́nti",
"n_voc_p": "máhānti",
"note_m": "¹Vedic, ²Epic"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mahát",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "mahā́ntau,mahā́ntā¹",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "mahā́ntam,mahat²",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "mahā́ntau,mahā́ntā¹",
"nom_p": "mahā́ntaḥ",
"nom_s": "mahā́n",
"note": "¹Vedic, ²Epic",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "máhāntau,máhāntā¹",
"voc_p": "máhāntaḥ",
"voc_s": "máhān"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mahatī́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mahát",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "mahā́nti",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "mahā́nti",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "máhānti",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O Rudra, harm not either great or small among us, harm not the growing boy, harm not the full-grown man.\nSlay not a sire among us, slay no mother here, and do not harm our own dear bodies, O Rudra.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.114.7",
"roman": "mā́ no vadhīḥ pitáraṃ mótá mātáraṃ mā́ naḥ priyā́s tanvò rudra rīriṣaḥ.",
"text": "मा नो॑ म॒हान्त॑म् उ॒त मा नो॑ अर्भ॒कं मा न॒ उक्ष॑न्तम् उ॒त मा न॑ उक्षि॒तम् ।\nमा नो॑ वधीः पि॒तरं॒ मोत मा॒तरं॒ मा नः॑ प्रि॒यास् त॒न्वो॑ रुद्र रीरिषः ॥\nmā́ no mahā́ntam utá mā́ no arbhakáṃ mā́ na úkṣantam utá mā́ na ukṣitám."
}
],
"glosses": [
"great, large, big, huge, ample, extensive, long, abundant"
],
"id": "en-महत्-sa-adj-1Yv-cHG~",
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"huge",
"huge"
],
[
"ample",
"ample"
],
[
"extensive",
"extensive"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"abundant",
"abundant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐ.ɦɐ́t/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐ.ɦɐt̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "महत्"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "মা-"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: মা- (ma-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: মা- (ma-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "মহা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: মহা (moha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: মহা (moha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "মহা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: মহা (moha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: মহা (moha)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "maha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: maha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: maha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "maha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: maha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: maha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "mahant"
},
"expansion": "Pali: mahant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: mahant"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မဟာ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: မဟာ (ma.ha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: မဟာ (ma.ha)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "មហា",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: មហា (mĕəʼhaa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: មហា (mĕəʼhaa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "มหา",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: มหา (má-hǎa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: มหา (má-hǎa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*maȷ́ʰā́>big",
"id": "great",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́\nSanskrit महत् (mahat)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*maȷ́ʰā́",
"t": "big, great"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́ (“big, great”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méǵh₂s",
"t": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“idem”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "ms",
"tr": "meh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian ms (meh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέγας"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μέγας (mégas)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մեծ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian մեծ (mec)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "magnus"
},
"expansion": "Latin magnus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "much"
},
"expansion": "English much",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́\nSanskrit महत् (mahat)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́ (“big, great”), from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“idem”). Cognate with Middle Persian ms (meh), Ancient Greek μέγας (mégas), Armenian մեծ (mec), Latin magnus, English much.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mahát",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "महीयस्",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "महिष्ठ",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्",
"roman": "mahā́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्तौ",
"roman": "mahā́ntau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्ता",
"roman": "mahā́ntā¹",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"Vedic",
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्तः",
"roman": "mahā́ntaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्तम्",
"roman": "mahā́ntam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्",
"roman": "mahat²",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्तौ",
"roman": "mahā́ntau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्ता",
"roman": "mahā́ntā¹",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"Vedic",
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महतः",
"roman": "mahatáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महता",
"roman": "mahatā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "mahádbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भिः",
"roman": "mahádbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महते",
"roman": "mahaté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "mahádbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्यः",
"roman": "mahádbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महतः",
"roman": "mahatáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "mahádbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्यः",
"roman": "mahádbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महतः",
"roman": "mahatáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महतोः",
"roman": "mahatóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "महताम्",
"roman": "mahatā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महति",
"roman": "mahatí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महतोः",
"roman": "mahatóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्सु",
"roman": "mahátsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्",
"roman": "máhān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्तौ",
"roman": "máhāntau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्ता",
"roman": "máhāntā¹",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"Vedic",
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्तः",
"roman": "máhāntaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "महती",
"roman": "mahatī́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यौ",
"roman": "mahatyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "महती1",
"roman": "mahatī́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यः",
"roman": "mahatyàḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीः1",
"roman": "mahatī́ḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीम्",
"roman": "mahatī́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यौ",
"roman": "mahatyaù",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महती1",
"roman": "mahatī́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीः",
"roman": "mahatī́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्या",
"roman": "mahatyā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीभ्याम्",
"roman": "mahatī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीभिः",
"roman": "mahatī́bhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यै",
"roman": "mahatyaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीभ्याम्",
"roman": "mahatī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीभ्यः",
"roman": "mahatī́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्याः",
"roman": "mahatyā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यै2",
"roman": "mahatyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीभ्याम्",
"roman": "mahatī́bhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीभ्यः",
"roman": "mahatī́bhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्याः",
"roman": "mahatyā́ḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यै2",
"roman": "mahatyaí2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्योः",
"roman": "mahatyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीनाम्",
"roman": "mahatī́nām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्याम्",
"roman": "mahatyā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्योः",
"roman": "mahatyóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीषु",
"roman": "mahatī́ṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महति",
"roman": "máhati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यौ",
"roman": "máhatyau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महती1",
"roman": "máhatī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्यः",
"roman": "máhatyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महतीः1",
"roman": "máhatīḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्",
"roman": "mahát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महन्ती",
"roman": "mahántī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्ति",
"roman": "mahā́nti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्",
"roman": "mahát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महन्ती",
"roman": "mahántī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्ति",
"roman": "mahā́nti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महता",
"roman": "mahatā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "mahádbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भिः",
"roman": "mahádbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महते",
"roman": "mahaté",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "mahádbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्यः",
"roman": "mahádbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महतः",
"roman": "mahatáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्याम्",
"roman": "mahádbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "महद्भ्यः",
"roman": "mahádbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महतः",
"roman": "mahatáḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महतोः",
"roman": "mahatóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "महताम्",
"roman": "mahatā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महति",
"roman": "mahatí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "महतोः",
"roman": "mahatóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्सु",
"roman": "mahátsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "महत्",
"roman": "máhat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महन्ती",
"roman": "máhantī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महान्ति",
"roman": "máhānti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "महा",
"roman": "mahā",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"comp": "महीयस्",
"sup": "महिष्ठ",
"tr": "mahát"
},
"expansion": "महत् • (mahát) stem (comparative महीयस्, superlative महिष्ठ)",
"name": "sa-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mahát",
"2": "mahatī́",
"3": "mahát",
"m_acc_d": "mahā́ntau,mahā́ntā¹",
"m_acc_s": "mahā́ntam,mahat²",
"m_nom_d": "mahā́ntau,mahā́ntā¹",
"m_nom_p": "mahā́ntaḥ",
"m_nom_s": "mahā́n",
"m_voc_d": "máhāntau,máhāntā¹",
"m_voc_p": "máhāntaḥ",
"m_voc_s": "máhān",
"n_acc_p": "mahā́nti",
"n_nom_p": "mahā́nti",
"n_voc_p": "máhānti",
"note_m": "¹Vedic, ²Epic"
},
"name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mahát",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "mahā́ntau,mahā́ntā¹",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "mahā́ntam,mahat²",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "",
"nom_d": "mahā́ntau,mahā́ntā¹",
"nom_p": "mahā́ntaḥ",
"nom_s": "mahā́n",
"note": "¹Vedic, ²Epic",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "máhāntau,máhāntā¹",
"voc_p": "máhāntaḥ",
"voc_s": "máhān"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mahatī́",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "",
"acc_s": "",
"ambig_final": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nocat": "1",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"pronominal": "",
"r_stem_a": "ā",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mahát",
"abl_d": "",
"abl_p": "",
"abl_s": "",
"acc_d": "",
"acc_p": "mahā́nti",
"acc_s": "",
"adj": "1",
"ambig_final": "",
"at_nom_s": "",
"dat_d": "",
"dat_p": "",
"dat_s": "",
"diaspirate": "",
"gen_d": "",
"gen_p": "",
"gen_s": "",
"ins_d": "",
"ins_p": "",
"ins_s": "",
"loc_d": "",
"loc_p": "",
"loc_s": "",
"n": "",
"nom_d": "",
"nom_p": "mahā́nti",
"nom_s": "",
"note": "",
"novedic": "",
"participle": "",
"pronominal": "",
"root": "",
"sc": "Deva",
"voc_d": "",
"voc_p": "máhānti",
"voc_s": ""
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit adjectives",
"Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit at-stem adjectives",
"Sanskrit at-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with quotations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O Rudra, harm not either great or small among us, harm not the growing boy, harm not the full-grown man.\nSlay not a sire among us, slay no mother here, and do not harm our own dear bodies, O Rudra.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.114.7",
"roman": "mā́ no vadhīḥ pitáraṃ mótá mātáraṃ mā́ naḥ priyā́s tanvò rudra rīriṣaḥ.",
"text": "मा नो॑ म॒हान्त॑म् उ॒त मा नो॑ अर्भ॒कं मा न॒ उक्ष॑न्तम् उ॒त मा न॑ उक्षि॒तम् ।\nमा नो॑ वधीः पि॒तरं॒ मोत मा॒तरं॒ मा नः॑ प्रि॒यास् त॒न्वो॑ रुद्र रीरिषः ॥\nmā́ no mahā́ntam utá mā́ no arbhakáṃ mā́ na úkṣantam utá mā́ na ukṣitám."
}
],
"glosses": [
"great, large, big, huge, ample, extensive, long, abundant"
],
"links": [
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"huge",
"huge"
],
[
"ample",
"ample"
],
[
"extensive",
"extensive"
],
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"abundant",
"abundant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐ.ɦɐ́t/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐ.ɦɐt̪/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "महत्"
}
Download raw JSONL data for महत् meaning in Sanskrit (17.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.