"भीष्म" meaning in Sanskrit

See भीष्म in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bʱiːʂ.mɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈbʱiːʂ.mɐ/ [Classical] Forms: bhīṣma [romanization]
Etymology: From भी (bhī). Etymology templates: {{m|sa|भी}} भी (bhī) Head templates: {{sa-adj}} भीष्म • (bhīṣma) stem
  1. terrible, horrible, dreadful, frightening
    Sense id: en-भीष्म-sa-adj-UZusirFI

Proper name

IPA: /bʱiːʂ.mɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈbʱiːʂ.mɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From भी (bhī). Etymology templates: {{m|sa|भी}} भी (bhī) Head templates: {{sa-proper noun|g=m}} भीष्म • (bhīṣma) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|bhīṣma}} Forms: bhīṣma [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], भीष्मः [nominative, singular], भीष्मौ [dual, nominative], भीष्मा1 [dual, nominative], भीष्माः [nominative, plural], भीष्मासः1 [nominative, plural], भीष्म [singular, vocative], भीष्मौ [dual, vocative], भीष्मा1 [dual, vocative], भीष्माः [plural, vocative], भीष्मासः1 [plural, vocative], भीष्मम् [accusative, singular], भीष्मौ [accusative, dual], भीष्मा1 [accusative, dual], भीष्मान् [accusative, plural], भीष्मेण [instrumental, singular], भीष्माभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], भीष्मैः [instrumental, plural], भीष्मेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], भीष्माय [dative, singular], भीष्माभ्याम् [dative, dual], भीष्मेभ्यः [dative, plural], भीष्मात् [ablative, singular], भीष्माभ्याम् [ablative, dual], भीष्मेभ्यः [ablative, plural], भीष्मस्य [genitive, singular], भीष्मयोः [dual, genitive], भीष्माणाम् [genitive, plural], भीष्मे [locative, singular], भीष्मयोः [dual, locative], भीष्मेषु [locative, plural]
  1. Bhishma : Name of a son of Shantanu and Ganga (in the great war of the Mahabharata he took the side of the sons of Dhritarashtra against the sons of Pandu, and was renowned for his continence, wisdom, bravery, and fidelity) Categories (topical): Mahabharata
    Sense id: en-भीष्म-sa-name-v4jzAlF0 Disambiguation of Mahabharata: 1 87 12 Categories (other): Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script, Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup, Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script: 28 48 24 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup: 9 45 46 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations: 5 61 35

Noun

IPA: /bʱiːʂ.mɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈbʱiːʂ.mɐ/ [Classical] Forms: bhīṣma [romanization]
Etymology: From भी (bhī). Etymology templates: {{m|sa|भी}} भी (bhī) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=n}} भीष्म • (bhīṣma) stem, n
  1. horror, horribleness
    Sense id: en-भीष्म-sa-noun--YU5NGWp Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 6 42 52 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup: 9 45 46

Download JSON data for भीष्म meaning in Sanskrit (7.4kB)

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        "2": "भी"
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      "expansion": "भी (bhī)",
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  "etymology_text": "From भी (bhī).",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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      "form": "भीष्मेण",
      "roman": "bhīṣmeṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्माभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhīṣmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "भीष्मैः",
      "roman": "bhīṣmaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "भीष्मेभिः1",
      "roman": "bhīṣmebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्माय",
      "roman": "bhīṣmāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्माभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhīṣmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मेभ्यः",
      "roman": "bhīṣmebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "भीष्मात्",
      "roman": "bhīṣmāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्माभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhīṣmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dual"
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      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मस्य",
      "roman": "bhīṣmasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
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      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "भीष्मेषु",
      "roman": "bhīṣmeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
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          "_dis": "1 87 12",
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          "orig": "sa:Mahabharata",
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            "Culture",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "glosses": [
        "Bhishma : Name of a son of Shantanu and Ganga (in the great war of the Mahabharata he took the side of the sons of Dhritarashtra against the sons of Pandu, and was renowned for his continence, wisdom, bravery, and fidelity)"
      ],
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          "Shantanu"
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          "Ganga"
        ],
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          "Mahabharata"
        ],
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          "Dhritarashtra"
        ],
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        ]
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      "roman": "bhīṣmaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मौ",
      "roman": "bhīṣmau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मा1",
      "roman": "bhīṣmā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्माः",
      "roman": "bhīṣmāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मासः1",
      "roman": "bhīṣmāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्म",
      "roman": "bhīṣma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मौ",
      "roman": "bhīṣmau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मा1",
      "roman": "bhīṣmā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्माः",
      "roman": "bhīṣmāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मासः1",
      "roman": "bhīṣmāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मम्",
      "roman": "bhīṣmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मौ",
      "roman": "bhīṣmau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मा1",
      "roman": "bhīṣmā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मान्",
      "roman": "bhīṣmān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मेण",
      "roman": "bhīṣmeṇa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्माभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhīṣmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मैः",
      "roman": "bhīṣmaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मेभिः1",
      "roman": "bhīṣmebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्माय",
      "roman": "bhīṣmāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्माभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhīṣmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मेभ्यः",
      "roman": "bhīṣmebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मात्",
      "roman": "bhīṣmāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्माभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhīṣmābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मेभ्यः",
      "roman": "bhīṣmebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मस्य",
      "roman": "bhīṣmasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मयोः",
      "roman": "bhīṣmayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्माणाम्",
      "roman": "bhīṣmāṇām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मे",
      "roman": "bhīṣme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मयोः",
      "roman": "bhīṣmayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भीष्मेषु",
      "roman": "bhīṣmeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "भीष्म • (bhīṣma) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bhīṣma"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Bhishma : Name of a son of Shantanu and Ganga (in the great war of the Mahabharata he took the side of the sons of Dhritarashtra against the sons of Pandu, and was renowned for his continence, wisdom, bravery, and fidelity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bhishma",
          "Bhishma"
        ],
        [
          "Shantanu",
          "Shantanu"
        ],
        [
          "Ganga",
          "Ganga"
        ],
        [
          "Mahabharata",
          "Mahabharata"
        ],
        [
          "Dhritarashtra",
          "Dhritarashtra"
        ],
        [
          "Pandu",
          "Pandu"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʱiːʂ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʱiːʂ.mɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "भीष्म"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.