"भग" meaning in Sanskrit

See भग in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bʱɐ́.ɡɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈbʱɐ.ɡɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰagás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰagás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-ó-s, from *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀 (baγa, “god”), Old Persian 𐎲𐎥 (baga, “god”). Compare also Proto-Slavic *bogъ, an Iranian borrowing. The Sanskrit root is भज् (bhaj) . Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*bʰagás}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰagás, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*bʰagás}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰagás, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*bʰh₂g-ó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-ó-s, {{m|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂g-||to divide, distribute}} *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute”), {{cog|ae|𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀||god}} Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀 (baγa, “god”), {{cog|peo|𐎲𐎥||god|sc=Xpeo|tr=baga}} Old Persian 𐎲𐎥 (baga, “god”), {{cog|sla-pro|*bogъ}} Proto-Slavic *bogъ, {{m|sa|भज्|pos=|t=|tr=}} भज् (bhaj), {{root|sa|sa|भज्}}, {{sa-root|भज्|sr=1}} The Sanskrit root is भज् (bhaj) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=bhága}} भग • (bhága) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|bhága}} Forms: bhága [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], भगः [nominative, singular], भगौ [dual, nominative], भगा1 [dual, nominative], भगाः [nominative, plural], भगासः1 [nominative, plural], भग [singular, vocative], भगौ [dual, vocative], भगा1 [dual, vocative], भगाः [plural, vocative], भगासः1 [plural, vocative], भगम् [accusative, singular], भगौ [accusative, dual], भगा1 [accusative, dual], भगान् [accusative, plural], भगेन [instrumental, singular], भगाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], भगैः [instrumental, plural], भगेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], भगाय [dative, singular], भगाभ्याम् [dative, dual], भगेभ्यः [dative, plural], भगात् [ablative, singular], भगाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], भगेभ्यः [ablative, plural], भगस्य [genitive, singular], भगयोः [dual, genitive], भगानाम् [genitive, plural], भगे [locative, singular], भगयोः [dual, locative], भगेषु [locative, plural]
  1. "dispenser", gracious lord, patron (applied to gods, especially to Savitṛ)
    Sense id: en-भग-sa-noun-iM48XUrb
  2. (Hinduism) Bhaga, one of the Adityas, a god of wealth and marriage in Hinduism. In the Rigveda Bhaga is the god who supervises the distribution of goods and destiny to each man corresponding to his merits. Tags: Hinduism Categories (topical): Hinduism, Hindu deities
    Sense id: en-भग-sa-noun-VDQJfyy7 Disambiguation of Hindu deities: 24 42 1 3 8 5 4 14
  3. the sun
    Sense id: en-भग-sa-noun--Z-Zba9F
  4. mud (also bitumen)
    Sense id: en-भग-sa-noun-SJUSOQkH
  5. good fortune, happiness, welfare, prosperity
    Sense id: en-भग-sa-noun-0L3q22fM
  6. dignity, majesty, distinction, excellence, beauty, loveliness
    Sense id: en-भग-sa-noun-w8CYW4mY
  7. love, affection, sexual passion, amorous pleasure, dalliance
    Sense id: en-भग-sa-noun-dyNWU~PH
  8. the female organs, pudendum muliebre, vulva
    Sense id: en-भग-sa-noun-8~2iQ2s7 Categories (other): Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भज्, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 8 12 15 0 2 9 7 1 35 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 13 17 0 2 14 14 2 39 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup: 15 17 1 2 11 9 1 44 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भज्: 12 17 3 7 19 5 9 27 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 12 17 1 3 15 11 2 39
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: भगवत् (bhagavat)

Download JSON data for भग meaning in Sanskrit (9.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bhagavat",
      "word": "भगवत्"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Bhaga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Bhaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Bhaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "भग",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: भग (bhag)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: भग (bhag)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "bhaga"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: bhaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: bhaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "பகன்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: பகன் (pakaṉ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: பகன் (pakaṉ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "భగము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: భగము (bhagamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: భగము (bhagamu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*bʰagás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰagás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰagás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰagás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰh₂g-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰeh₂g-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to divide, distribute"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "god"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀 (baγa, “god”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎲𐎥",
        "3": "",
        "4": "god",
        "sc": "Xpeo",
        "tr": "baga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎲𐎥 (baga, “god”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bogъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bogъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "भज्",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "भज् (bhaj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भज्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "भज्",
        "sr": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "The Sanskrit root is भज् (bhaj)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰagás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰagás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-ó-s, from *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀 (baγa, “god”), Old Persian 𐎲𐎥 (baga, “god”). Compare also Proto-Slavic *bogъ, an Iranian borrowing. The Sanskrit root is भज् (bhaj) .",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bhága",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगः",
      "roman": "bhágaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगौ",
      "roman": "bhágau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगा1",
      "roman": "bhágā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगाः",
      "roman": "bhágāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगासः1",
      "roman": "bhágāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भग",
      "roman": "bhága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगौ",
      "roman": "bhágau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगा1",
      "roman": "bhágā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगाः",
      "roman": "bhágāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगासः1",
      "roman": "bhágāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगम्",
      "roman": "bhágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगौ",
      "roman": "bhágau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगा1",
      "roman": "bhágā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगान्",
      "roman": "bhágān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगेन",
      "roman": "bhágena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhágābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगैः",
      "roman": "bhágaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगेभिः1",
      "roman": "bhágebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगाय",
      "roman": "bhágāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhágābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगेभ्यः",
      "roman": "bhágebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगात्",
      "roman": "bhágāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhágābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगेभ्यः",
      "roman": "bhágebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगस्य",
      "roman": "bhágasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगयोः",
      "roman": "bhágayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगानाम्",
      "roman": "bhágānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगे",
      "roman": "bháge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगयोः",
      "roman": "bhágayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगेषु",
      "roman": "bhágeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "bhága"
      },
      "expansion": "भग • (bhága) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bhága"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "\"dispenser\", gracious lord, patron (applied to gods, especially to Savitṛ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-भग-sa-noun-iM48XUrb",
      "links": [
        [
          "dispenser",
          "dispenser"
        ],
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ],
        [
          "Savitṛ",
          "Savitr"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Hinduism",
          "orig": "sa:Hinduism",
          "parents": [
            "India",
            "Religion",
            "Asia",
            "Culture",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 42 1 3 8 5 4 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Hindu deities",
          "orig": "sa:Hindu deities",
          "parents": [
            "Gods",
            "Hindu mythology",
            "Religion",
            "Hinduism",
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "India",
            "Society",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bhaga, one of the Adityas, a god of wealth and marriage in Hinduism. In the Rigveda Bhaga is the god who supervises the distribution of goods and destiny to each man corresponding to his merits."
      ],
      "id": "en-भग-sa-noun-VDQJfyy7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Bhaga",
          "Bhaga"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) Bhaga, one of the Adityas, a god of wealth and marriage in Hinduism. In the Rigveda Bhaga is the god who supervises the distribution of goods and destiny to each man corresponding to his merits."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the sun"
      ],
      "id": "en-भग-sa-noun--Z-Zba9F",
      "links": [
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mud (also bitumen)"
      ],
      "id": "en-भग-sa-noun-SJUSOQkH",
      "links": [
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ],
        [
          "bitumen",
          "bitumen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good fortune, happiness, welfare, prosperity"
      ],
      "id": "en-भग-sa-noun-0L3q22fM",
      "links": [
        [
          "happiness",
          "happiness"
        ],
        [
          "welfare",
          "welfare"
        ],
        [
          "prosperity",
          "prosperity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dignity, majesty, distinction, excellence, beauty, loveliness"
      ],
      "id": "en-भग-sa-noun-w8CYW4mY",
      "links": [
        [
          "dignity",
          "dignity"
        ],
        [
          "majesty",
          "majesty"
        ],
        [
          "distinction",
          "distinction"
        ],
        [
          "excellence",
          "excellence"
        ],
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "loveliness",
          "loveliness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "love, affection, sexual passion, amorous pleasure, dalliance"
      ],
      "id": "en-भग-sa-noun-dyNWU~PH",
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ],
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ],
        [
          "dalliance",
          "dalliance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 12 15 0 2 9 7 1 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 0 2 14 14 2 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 17 1 2 11 9 1 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 3 7 19 5 9 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भज्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 1 3 15 11 2 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the female organs, pudendum muliebre, vulva"
      ],
      "id": "en-भग-sa-noun-8~2iQ2s7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʱɐ́.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʱɐ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "भग"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भज्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "sa:Hindu deities"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bhagavat",
      "word": "भगवत्"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Bhaga",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Bhaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Bhaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "भग",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: भग (bhag)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: भग (bhag)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "bhaga"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: bhaga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: bhaga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "பகன்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: பகன் (pakaṉ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: பகன் (pakaṉ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "భగము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: భగము (bhagamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: భగము (bhagamu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*bʰagás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰagás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰagás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰagás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bʰh₂g-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰeh₂g-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to divide, distribute"
      },
      "expansion": "*bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀",
        "3": "",
        "4": "god"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀 (baγa, “god”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎲𐎥",
        "3": "",
        "4": "god",
        "sc": "Xpeo",
        "tr": "baga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎲𐎥 (baga, “god”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bogъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bogъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "भज्",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "भज् (bhaj)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भज्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "भज्",
        "sr": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "The Sanskrit root is भज् (bhaj)",
      "name": "sa-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰagás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰagás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-ó-s, from *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬠𐬀𐬖𐬀 (baγa, “god”), Old Persian 𐎲𐎥 (baga, “god”). Compare also Proto-Slavic *bogъ, an Iranian borrowing. The Sanskrit root is भज् (bhaj) .",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bhága",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगः",
      "roman": "bhágaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगौ",
      "roman": "bhágau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगा1",
      "roman": "bhágā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगाः",
      "roman": "bhágāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगासः1",
      "roman": "bhágāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भग",
      "roman": "bhága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगौ",
      "roman": "bhágau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगा1",
      "roman": "bhágā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगाः",
      "roman": "bhágāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगासः1",
      "roman": "bhágāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगम्",
      "roman": "bhágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगौ",
      "roman": "bhágau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगा1",
      "roman": "bhágā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगान्",
      "roman": "bhágān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगेन",
      "roman": "bhágena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhágābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगैः",
      "roman": "bhágaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगेभिः1",
      "roman": "bhágebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगाय",
      "roman": "bhágāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhágābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगेभ्यः",
      "roman": "bhágebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगात्",
      "roman": "bhágāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "bhágābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगेभ्यः",
      "roman": "bhágebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगस्य",
      "roman": "bhágasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगयोः",
      "roman": "bhágayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगानाम्",
      "roman": "bhágānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगे",
      "roman": "bháge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगयोः",
      "roman": "bhágayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "भगेषु",
      "roman": "bhágeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "bhága"
      },
      "expansion": "भग • (bhága) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bhága"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "\"dispenser\", gracious lord, patron (applied to gods, especially to Savitṛ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dispenser",
          "dispenser"
        ],
        [
          "patron",
          "patron"
        ],
        [
          "Savitṛ",
          "Savitr"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sa:Hinduism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bhaga, one of the Adityas, a god of wealth and marriage in Hinduism. In the Rigveda Bhaga is the god who supervises the distribution of goods and destiny to each man corresponding to his merits."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hinduism",
          "Hinduism"
        ],
        [
          "Bhaga",
          "Bhaga"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hinduism) Bhaga, one of the Adityas, a god of wealth and marriage in Hinduism. In the Rigveda Bhaga is the god who supervises the distribution of goods and destiny to each man corresponding to his merits."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hinduism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the sun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sun",
          "sun"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mud (also bitumen)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mud",
          "mud"
        ],
        [
          "bitumen",
          "bitumen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "good fortune, happiness, welfare, prosperity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "happiness",
          "happiness"
        ],
        [
          "welfare",
          "welfare"
        ],
        [
          "prosperity",
          "prosperity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dignity, majesty, distinction, excellence, beauty, loveliness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dignity",
          "dignity"
        ],
        [
          "majesty",
          "majesty"
        ],
        [
          "distinction",
          "distinction"
        ],
        [
          "excellence",
          "excellence"
        ],
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "loveliness",
          "loveliness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "love, affection, sexual passion, amorous pleasure, dalliance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "love",
          "love"
        ],
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ],
        [
          "dalliance",
          "dalliance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the female organs, pudendum muliebre, vulva"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʱɐ́.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʱɐ.ɡɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "भग"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.