See बुद्ध in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewdʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*buddʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *buddʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*bʰudᶻdʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudᶻdʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰudʰtós", "4": "", "5": "awake, aware" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰtós (“awake, aware”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πυστός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυστός (pustós)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀 (busta)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बुध्", "3": "-त", "nocap": "", "pos1": "root", "pos2": "", "t1": "", "t2": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "बुध्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "बुध्", "2": "त", "sa": "1" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *buddʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudᶻdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰtós (“awake, aware”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πυστός (pustós), Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀 (busta). By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta).\nThis is one of the main examples of Bartholomae's law.", "forms": [ { "form": "buddha", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "बुध्", "tags": [ "root" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "बुध्", "2": "past", "3": "pass" }, "expansion": "बुद्ध • (buddha) past passive participle (root बुध्)", "name": "sa-part" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 2 5 6 17 5 5 4 1 2 4 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 2 3 3 34 2 2 1 1 2 2 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 1 2 2 33 2 1 1 1 1 2 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 12 5 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 17 8 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 23 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit participles in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 11 11 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बुध्", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 14 14 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 14 7 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 15 7 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "budh", "word": "बुध्" } ], "glosses": [ "past passive participle of बुध् (budh)" ], "id": "en-बुद्ध-sa-verb-1lGfC5-U", "links": [ [ "बुध्", "बुध्#Sanskrit" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "passive", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bud.dʱɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "[bud̚.dʱɐ́]", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/bud̪.d̪ʱɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] }, { "ipa": "[bud̪̚.d̪ʱɐ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bartholomae's law" ], "word": "बुद्ध" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewdʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*buddʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *buddʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*bʰudᶻdʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudᶻdʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰudʰtós", "4": "", "5": "awake, aware" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰtós (“awake, aware”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πυστός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυστός (pustós)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀 (busta)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बुध्", "3": "-त", "nocap": "", "pos1": "root", "pos2": "", "t1": "", "t2": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "बुध्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "बुध्", "2": "त", "sa": "1" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *buddʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudᶻdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰtós (“awake, aware”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πυστός (pustós), Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀 (busta). By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta).\nThis is one of the main examples of Bartholomae's law.", "forms": [ { "form": "buddhá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धः", "roman": "buddhaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धौ", "roman": "buddhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाः", "roman": "buddhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धासः1", "roman": "buddhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्ध", "roman": "buddha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धौ", "roman": "buddhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाः", "roman": "buddhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धासः1", "roman": "buddhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धम्", "roman": "buddham", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धौ", "roman": "buddhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धान्", "roman": "buddhān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेन", "roman": "buddhena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धैः", "roman": "buddhaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभिः1", "roman": "buddhebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाय", "roman": "buddhāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभ्यः", "roman": "buddhebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धात्", "roman": "buddhāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभ्यः", "roman": "buddhebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धस्य", "roman": "buddhasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddhayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धानाम्", "roman": "buddhānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddhayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेषु", "roman": "buddheṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा", "roman": "buddhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाः", "roman": "buddhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाः", "roman": "buddhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाम्", "roman": "buddhām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाः", "roman": "buddhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धया", "roman": "buddhayā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभिः", "roman": "buddhābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धायै", "roman": "buddhāyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्यः", "roman": "buddhābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धायाः", "roman": "buddhāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धायै2", "roman": "buddhāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्यः", "roman": "buddhābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धायाः", "roman": "buddhāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धायै2", "roman": "buddhāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddhayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धानाम्", "roman": "buddhānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धायाम्", "roman": "buddhāyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddhayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धासु", "roman": "buddhāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धम्", "roman": "buddham", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धानि", "roman": "buddhāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्ध", "roman": "buddha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धानि", "roman": "buddhāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धम्", "roman": "buddham", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धानि", "roman": "buddhāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेन", "roman": "buddhena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धैः", "roman": "buddhaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभिः1", "roman": "buddhebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाय", "roman": "buddhāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभ्यः", "roman": "buddhebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धात्", "roman": "buddhāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभ्यः", "roman": "buddhebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धस्य", "roman": "buddhasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddhayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धानाम्", "roman": "buddhānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddhayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेषु", "roman": "buddheṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "buddhá" }, "expansion": "बुद्ध • (buddhá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "बुद्धा", "3": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "बुद्धा", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "awake" ], "id": "en-बुद्ध-sa-adj-8kWUAWbR", "links": [ [ "awake", "awake" ] ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "मूढ" } ], "glosses": [ "enlightened, conscious, intelligent, clever, wise" ], "id": "en-बुद्ध-sa-adj-Fsp~xekm", "links": [ [ "enlightened", "enlightened" ], [ "conscious", "conscious" ], [ "intelligent", "intelligent" ], [ "clever", "clever" ], [ "wise", "wise" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bud.dʱɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "[bud̚.dʱɐ́]", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/bud̪.d̪ʱɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] }, { "ipa": "[bud̪̚.d̪ʱɐ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bartholomae's law" ], "word": "बुद्ध" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ash", "2": "𑀩𑀼𑀥𑁂" }, "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀩𑀼𑀥𑁂 (budhe)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀩𑀼𑀥𑁂 (budhe)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "𑀩𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥" }, "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀩𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (buddha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Prakrit: 𑀩𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (buddha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-dar" }, "expansion": "Dardic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "بۄد" }, "expansion": "Kashmiri: بۄد (bọd)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashmiri: بۄد (bọd)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pgd", "2": "𐨦𐨂𐨢" }, "expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨦𐨂𐨢 (budha)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "pgd", "2": "𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂 (budhu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gandhari: 𐨦𐨂𐨢 (budha), 𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂 (budhu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-niy", "2": "𐨦𐨂𐨢" }, "expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨦𐨂𐨢 (budha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨦𐨂𐨢 (budha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "buddha", "3": "Buddha" }, "expansion": "Pali: buddha, Buddha", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Pali: buddha, Buddha (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowed terms" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Βούδδας", "3": "Βούττας", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Βούδδας (Boúddas), Βούττας (Boúttas)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ancient Greek: Βούδδας (Boúddas), Βούττας (Boúttas)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Būddās", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: Būddās", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: Būddās" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಬುದ್ಧ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಬುದ್ಧ (buddha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ಬುದ್ಧ (buddha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "புத்தர்", "3": "புத்தன்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: புத்தர் (puttar), புத்தன் (puttaṉ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: புத்தர் (puttar), புத்தன் (puttaṉ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xbc", "2": "Βοδδο", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bactrian: Βοδδο (Boddo)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bactrian: Βοδδο (Boddo)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ptāñkät", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Tocharian A: ptāñkät", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Tocharian A: ptāñkät" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "pañäkte", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Tocharian B: pañäkte", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "pūdñäkte", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "pūdñäkte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Tocharian B: pañäkte, pūdñäkte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "𐫁𐫇𐫤", "bor": "1", "ts": "*but" }, "expansion": "→ Sogdian: 𐫁𐫇𐫤 (bwt /*but/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sogdian: 𐫁𐫇𐫤 (bwt /*but/)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ltc", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Chinese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "佛" }, "expansion": "佛 (MC bjut)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "佛陀" }, "expansion": "佛陀 (MC bjut da)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "浮屠" }, "expansion": "浮屠 (MC bjuw drjo|du)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly borrowed indirectly via multiple routes" }, "expansion": "(possibly borrowed indirectly via multiple routes)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Middle Chinese: 佛 (MC bjut), 佛陀 (MC bjut da), 浮屠 (MC bjuw drjo|du) (possibly borrowed indirectly via multiple routes)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "qfa-kor-pro", "2": "*Pwutukye", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Koreanic: *Pwutukye\nOld Korean: 佛體 (*PWUthye?)\nMiddle Korean: 부텨 (Pwùthyè)\nKorean: 부처 (Bucheo)\n⇒ Middle Korean: 부톄〯 (Pwùthyěy)\nGyeongsang Korean: 부체 (Buche)\nPyongan Korean: 부테 (Bute)\nJeju: 푼체 (Punche)\n→ Old Japanese: 佛 (poto₂ke₂)\nJapanese: 仏 (hotoke)\n→ Proto-Jurchenic: *puciki\nJurchen: (*fut͡ʃiçi)\nManchu: ᡶᡠᠴᡳᡥᡳ (fucihi)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Koreanic: *Pwutukye\nOld Korean: 佛體 (*PWUthye?)\nMiddle Korean: 부텨 (Pwùthyè)\nKorean: 부처 (Bucheo)\n⇒ Middle Korean: 부톄〯 (Pwùthyěy)\nGyeongsang Korean: 부체 (Buche)\nPyongan Korean: 부테 (Bute)\nJeju: 푼체 (Punche)\n→ Old Japanese: 佛 (poto₂ke₂)\nJapanese: 仏 (hotoke)\n→ Proto-Jurchenic: *puciki\nJurchen: (*fut͡ʃiçi)\nManchu: ᡶᡠᠴᡳᡥᡳ (fucihi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oui", "2": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺", "bor": "1", "der": "1", "noalts": "1", "ts": "burhan" }, "expansion": "→⇒ Old Uyghur: 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 (pwrqʾn /burhan/)\n→ Karakhanid: بُرْخَنْ (burχan, “idol, Buddha”)\n→ Mongolian: бурхан (burxan, “god”)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→⇒ Old Uyghur: 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 (pwrqʾn /burhan/)\n→ Karakhanid: بُرْخَنْ (burχan, “idol, Buddha”)\n→ Mongolian: бурхан (burxan, “god”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Phật", "3": "Bụt", "bor": "1", "tr": "佛", "tr2": "侼" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Phật (佛), Bụt (侼)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vietnamese: Phật (佛), Bụt (侼)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xct", "2": "བུད་དྷ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Tibetan: བུད་དྷ (bud dha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Tibetan: བུད་དྷ (bud dha)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "བུད་དྷ", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Tibetan: བུད་དྷ (bud dha) (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Tibetan: བུད་དྷ (bud dha) (inherited)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cmg", "2": "ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠾᠠ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Mongolian: ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠾᠠ (buddha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Mongolian: ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠾᠠ (buddha)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "будда", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Mongolian: будда (budda) (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Mongolian: будда (budda) (inherited)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "buddha", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: buddha\n> Javanese: ꦧꦸꦢ (buda) (inherited)\n→ Balinese: ᬩᬸᬤ᭄ᬥ (buda)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: buddha\n> Javanese: ꦧꦸꦢ (buda) (inherited)\n→ Balinese: ᬩᬸᬤ᭄ᬥ (buda)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewdʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*buddʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *buddʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*bʰudᶻdʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudᶻdʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰudʰtós", "4": "", "5": "awake, aware" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰtós (“awake, aware”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πυστός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυστός (pustós)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀 (busta)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बुध्", "3": "-त", "nocap": "", "pos1": "root", "pos2": "", "t1": "", "t2": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "बुध्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "बुध्", "2": "त", "sa": "1" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *buddʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudᶻdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰtós (“awake, aware”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πυστός (pustós), Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀 (busta). By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta).\nThis is one of the main examples of Bartholomae's law.", "forms": [ { "form": "buddhá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धः", "roman": "buddháḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धौ", "roman": "buddhaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाः", "roman": "buddhā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धासः1", "roman": "buddhā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्ध", "roman": "búddha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धौ", "roman": "búddhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "búddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाः", "roman": "búddhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धासः1", "roman": "búddhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धम्", "roman": "buddhám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धौ", "roman": "buddhaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धान्", "roman": "buddhā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेन", "roman": "buddhéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धैः", "roman": "buddhaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभिः1", "roman": "buddhébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाय", "roman": "buddhā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभ्यः", "roman": "buddhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धात्", "roman": "buddhā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभ्यः", "roman": "buddhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धस्य", "roman": "buddhásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धानाम्", "roman": "buddhā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेषु", "roman": "buddhéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "buddhá" }, "expansion": "बुद्ध • (buddhá) stem, m", "name": "sa-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "buddhá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 24 34 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 100 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Buddhism", "orig": "sa:Buddhism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Buddha, the enlightened one" ], "id": "en-बुद्ध-sa-name-oHhJWfZT", "links": [ [ "Buddha", "Buddha" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bud.dʱɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "[bud̚.dʱɐ́]", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/bud̪.d̪ʱɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] }, { "ipa": "[bud̪̚.d̪ʱɐ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bartholomae's law" ], "word": "बुद्ध" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit non-lemma forms", "Sanskrit participles", "Sanskrit participles in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit passive participles", "Sanskrit past participles", "Sanskrit past passive participles", "Sanskrit proper nouns", "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बुध्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "sa:Buddhism" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewdʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*buddʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *buddʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*bʰudᶻdʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudᶻdʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰudʰtós", "4": "", "5": "awake, aware" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰtós (“awake, aware”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πυστός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυστός (pustós)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀 (busta)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बुध्", "3": "-त", "nocap": "", "pos1": "root", "pos2": "", "t1": "", "t2": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "बुध्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "बुध्", "2": "त", "sa": "1" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *buddʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudᶻdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰtós (“awake, aware”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πυστός (pustós), Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀 (busta). By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta).\nThis is one of the main examples of Bartholomae's law.", "forms": [ { "form": "buddha", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "बुध्", "tags": [ "root" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "बुध्", "2": "past", "3": "pass" }, "expansion": "बुद्ध • (buddha) past passive participle (root बुध्)", "name": "sa-part" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "budh", "word": "बुध्" } ], "glosses": [ "past passive participle of बुध् (budh)" ], "links": [ [ "बुध्", "बुध्#Sanskrit" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "passive", "past" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bud.dʱɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "[bud̚.dʱɐ́]", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/bud̪.d̪ʱɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] }, { "ipa": "[bud̪̚.d̪ʱɐ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bartholomae's law" ], "word": "बुद्ध" } { "categories": [ "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit non-lemma forms", "Sanskrit participles", "Sanskrit participles in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit passive participles", "Sanskrit past participles", "Sanskrit past passive participles", "Sanskrit proper nouns", "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बुध्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "sa:Buddhism" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewdʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*buddʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *buddʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*bʰudᶻdʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudᶻdʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰudʰtós", "4": "", "5": "awake, aware" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰtós (“awake, aware”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πυστός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυστός (pustós)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀 (busta)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बुध्", "3": "-त", "nocap": "", "pos1": "root", "pos2": "", "t1": "", "t2": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "बुध्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "बुध्", "2": "त", "sa": "1" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *buddʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudᶻdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰtós (“awake, aware”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πυστός (pustós), Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀 (busta). By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta).\nThis is one of the main examples of Bartholomae's law.", "forms": [ { "form": "buddhá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धः", "roman": "buddhaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धौ", "roman": "buddhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाः", "roman": "buddhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धासः1", "roman": "buddhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्ध", "roman": "buddha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धौ", "roman": "buddhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाः", "roman": "buddhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धासः1", "roman": "buddhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धम्", "roman": "buddham", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धौ", "roman": "buddhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धान्", "roman": "buddhān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेन", "roman": "buddhena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धैः", "roman": "buddhaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभिः1", "roman": "buddhebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाय", "roman": "buddhāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभ्यः", "roman": "buddhebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धात्", "roman": "buddhāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभ्यः", "roman": "buddhebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धस्य", "roman": "buddhasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddhayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धानाम्", "roman": "buddhānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddhayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेषु", "roman": "buddheṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा", "roman": "buddhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाः", "roman": "buddhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाः", "roman": "buddhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाम्", "roman": "buddhām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाः", "roman": "buddhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धया", "roman": "buddhayā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभिः", "roman": "buddhābhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धायै", "roman": "buddhāyai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्यः", "roman": "buddhābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धायाः", "roman": "buddhāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धायै2", "roman": "buddhāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्यः", "roman": "buddhābhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धायाः", "roman": "buddhāyāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धायै2", "roman": "buddhāyai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddhayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धानाम्", "roman": "buddhānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धायाम्", "roman": "buddhāyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddhayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धासु", "roman": "buddhāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धम्", "roman": "buddham", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धानि", "roman": "buddhāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्ध", "roman": "buddha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धानि", "roman": "buddhāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धम्", "roman": "buddham", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धानि", "roman": "buddhāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेन", "roman": "buddhena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धैः", "roman": "buddhaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभिः1", "roman": "buddhebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाय", "roman": "buddhāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभ्यः", "roman": "buddhebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धात्", "roman": "buddhāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभ्यः", "roman": "buddhebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धस्य", "roman": "buddhasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddhayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धानाम्", "roman": "buddhānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddhayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेषु", "roman": "buddheṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "buddhá" }, "expansion": "बुद्ध • (buddhá) stem", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "बुद्धा", "3": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "बुद्धा", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "awake" ], "links": [ [ "awake", "awake" ] ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "मूढ" } ], "glosses": [ "enlightened, conscious, intelligent, clever, wise" ], "links": [ [ "enlightened", "enlightened" ], [ "conscious", "conscious" ], [ "intelligent", "intelligent" ], [ "clever", "clever" ], [ "wise", "wise" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bud.dʱɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "[bud̚.dʱɐ́]", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/bud̪.d̪ʱɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] }, { "ipa": "[bud̪̚.d̪ʱɐ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bartholomae's law" ], "word": "बुद्ध" } { "categories": [ "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit non-lemma forms", "Sanskrit participles", "Sanskrit participles in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit passive participles", "Sanskrit past participles", "Sanskrit past passive participles", "Sanskrit proper nouns", "Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बुध्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -त", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "sa:Buddhism" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-ash", "2": "𑀩𑀼𑀥𑁂" }, "expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀩𑀼𑀥𑁂 (budhe)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀩𑀼𑀥𑁂 (budhe)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra", "2": "𑀩𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥" }, "expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀩𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (buddha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Prakrit: 𑀩𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥 (buddha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-dar" }, "expansion": "Dardic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dardic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ks", "2": "بۄد" }, "expansion": "Kashmiri: بۄد (bọd)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kashmiri: بۄد (bọd)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pgd", "2": "𐨦𐨂𐨢" }, "expansion": "Gandhari: 𐨦𐨂𐨢 (budha)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "pgd", "2": "𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂 (budhu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gandhari: 𐨦𐨂𐨢 (budha), 𐨦𐨂𐨢𐨂 (budhu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pra-niy", "2": "𐨦𐨂𐨢" }, "expansion": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨦𐨂𐨢 (budha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Niya Prakrit: 𐨦𐨂𐨢 (budha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "buddha", "3": "Buddha" }, "expansion": "Pali: buddha, Buddha", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Pali: buddha, Buddha (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 0, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowed terms" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Βούδδας", "3": "Βούττας", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Βούδδας (Boúddas), Βούττας (Boúttas)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ancient Greek: Βούδδας (Boúddas), Βούττας (Boúttas)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Būddās", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: Būddās", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: Būddās" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಬುದ್ಧ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಬುದ್ಧ (buddha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ಬುದ್ಧ (buddha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "புத்தர்", "3": "புத்தன்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: புத்தர் (puttar), புத்தன் (puttaṉ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: புத்தர் (puttar), புத்தன் (puttaṉ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xbc", "2": "Βοδδο", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bactrian: Βοδδο (Boddo)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bactrian: Βοδδο (Boddo)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ptāñkät", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Tocharian A: ptāñkät", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Tocharian A: ptāñkät" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "pañäkte", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Tocharian B: pañäkte", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "pūdñäkte", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "pūdñäkte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Tocharian B: pañäkte, pūdñäkte" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sog", "2": "𐫁𐫇𐫤", "bor": "1", "ts": "*but" }, "expansion": "→ Sogdian: 𐫁𐫇𐫤 (bwt /*but/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sogdian: 𐫁𐫇𐫤 (bwt /*but/)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ltc", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Chinese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "佛" }, "expansion": "佛 (MC bjut)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "佛陀" }, "expansion": "佛陀 (MC bjut da)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "浮屠" }, "expansion": "浮屠 (MC bjuw drjo|du)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly borrowed indirectly via multiple routes" }, "expansion": "(possibly borrowed indirectly via multiple routes)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Middle Chinese: 佛 (MC bjut), 佛陀 (MC bjut da), 浮屠 (MC bjuw drjo|du) (possibly borrowed indirectly via multiple routes)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "qfa-kor-pro", "2": "*Pwutukye", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Koreanic: *Pwutukye\nOld Korean: 佛體 (*PWUthye?)\nMiddle Korean: 부텨 (Pwùthyè)\nKorean: 부처 (Bucheo)\n⇒ Middle Korean: 부톄〯 (Pwùthyěy)\nGyeongsang Korean: 부체 (Buche)\nPyongan Korean: 부테 (Bute)\nJeju: 푼체 (Punche)\n→ Old Japanese: 佛 (poto₂ke₂)\nJapanese: 仏 (hotoke)\n→ Proto-Jurchenic: *puciki\nJurchen: (*fut͡ʃiçi)\nManchu: ᡶᡠᠴᡳᡥᡳ (fucihi)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Koreanic: *Pwutukye\nOld Korean: 佛體 (*PWUthye?)\nMiddle Korean: 부텨 (Pwùthyè)\nKorean: 부처 (Bucheo)\n⇒ Middle Korean: 부톄〯 (Pwùthyěy)\nGyeongsang Korean: 부체 (Buche)\nPyongan Korean: 부테 (Bute)\nJeju: 푼체 (Punche)\n→ Old Japanese: 佛 (poto₂ke₂)\nJapanese: 仏 (hotoke)\n→ Proto-Jurchenic: *puciki\nJurchen: (*fut͡ʃiçi)\nManchu: ᡶᡠᠴᡳᡥᡳ (fucihi)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oui", "2": "𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺", "bor": "1", "der": "1", "noalts": "1", "ts": "burhan" }, "expansion": "→⇒ Old Uyghur: 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 (pwrqʾn /burhan/)\n→ Karakhanid: بُرْخَنْ (burχan, “idol, Buddha”)\n→ Mongolian: бурхан (burxan, “god”)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→⇒ Old Uyghur: 𐽼𐽳𐽾𐽲𐽰𐽺 (pwrqʾn /burhan/)\n→ Karakhanid: بُرْخَنْ (burχan, “idol, Buddha”)\n→ Mongolian: бурхан (burxan, “god”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Phật", "3": "Bụt", "bor": "1", "tr": "佛", "tr2": "侼" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Phật (佛), Bụt (侼)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vietnamese: Phật (佛), Bụt (侼)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xct", "2": "བུད་དྷ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Tibetan: བུད་དྷ (bud dha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Tibetan: བུད་དྷ (bud dha)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "བུད་དྷ", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Tibetan: བུད་དྷ (bud dha) (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Tibetan: བུད་དྷ (bud dha) (inherited)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cmg", "2": "ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠾᠠ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Mongolian: ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠾᠠ (buddha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Mongolian: ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠳ᠋ᠾᠠ (buddha)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "будда", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Mongolian: будда (budda) (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Mongolian: будда (budda) (inherited)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "buddha", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: buddha\n> Javanese: ꦧꦸꦢ (buda) (inherited)\n→ Balinese: ᬩᬸᬤ᭄ᬥ (buda)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: buddha\n> Javanese: ꦧꦸꦢ (buda) (inherited)\n→ Balinese: ᬩᬸᬤ᭄ᬥ (buda)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewdʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "*buddʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *buddʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*bʰudᶻdʰás" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudᶻdʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰudʰtós", "4": "", "5": "awake, aware" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰtós (“awake, aware”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πυστός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυστός (pustós)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀 (busta)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बुध्", "3": "-त", "nocap": "", "pos1": "root", "pos2": "", "t1": "", "t2": "", "tr2": "" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "sa", "3": "बुध्" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "बुध्", "2": "त", "sa": "1" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta)", "name": "sa-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *buddʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudᶻdʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰtós (“awake, aware”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πυστός (pustós), Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬀 (busta). By surface analysis, बुध् (budh, root) + -त (-ta).\nThis is one of the main examples of Bartholomae's law.", "forms": [ { "form": "buddhá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धः", "roman": "buddháḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धौ", "roman": "buddhaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाः", "roman": "buddhā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धासः1", "roman": "buddhā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्ध", "roman": "búddha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धौ", "roman": "búddhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "búddhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाः", "roman": "búddhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धासः1", "roman": "búddhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धम्", "roman": "buddhám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धौ", "roman": "buddhaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धा1", "roman": "buddhā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धान्", "roman": "buddhā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेन", "roman": "buddhéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धैः", "roman": "buddhaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभिः1", "roman": "buddhébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाय", "roman": "buddhā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभ्यः", "roman": "buddhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धात्", "roman": "buddhā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धाभ्याम्", "roman": "buddhā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेभ्यः", "roman": "buddhébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धस्य", "roman": "buddhásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धानाम्", "roman": "buddhā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धे", "roman": "buddhé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धयोः", "roman": "buddháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "बुद्धेषु", "roman": "buddhéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "buddhá" }, "expansion": "बुद्ध • (buddhá) stem, m", "name": "sa-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "buddhá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Buddha, the enlightened one" ], "links": [ [ "Buddha", "Buddha" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bud.dʱɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "[bud̚.dʱɐ́]", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/bud̪.d̪ʱɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] }, { "ipa": "[bud̪̚.d̪ʱɐ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bartholomae's law" ], "word": "बुद्ध" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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