See बुद्धि in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "بۄد"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: بۄد (bọd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: بۄد (bọd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scl",
"2": "بد",
"tr": "budi"
},
"expansion": "Shina: بد (budi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shina: بد (budi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Nuristani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "bidī",
"3": "bədī"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri: bidī, bədī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri: bidī, bədī"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prn",
"2": "büdü",
"3": "büt"
},
"expansion": "Prasuni: büdü, büt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prasuni: büdü, büt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "buddhi"
},
"expansion": "Pali: buddhi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: buddhi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀩𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀩𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺 (buddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀩𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺 (buddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani: budh"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बुध",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: बुध",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: बुध"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بُدھ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: بُدھ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: بُدھ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "বুধি"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: বুধি (budhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: বুধি (budhi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-mbn",
"2": "বুধি"
},
"expansion": "Middle Bengali: বুধি (budhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Bengali: বুধি (budhi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bihari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "बुधि"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: बुधि (budhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: बुधि (budhi)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "बुधि"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: बुधि (budhɨ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: बुधि (budhɨ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ବୁଧି",
"3": "ବୁଧିଳ"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ବୁଧି (budhi), ବୁଧିଳ (budhiḷa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ବୁଧି (budhi), ବୁଧିଳ (budhiḷa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-kha",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Pahari:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfy",
"2": "बुद्दि",
"tr": "buddi"
},
"expansion": "Kumaoni: बुद्दि (buddi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumaoni: बुद्दि (buddi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "බුදු"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: බුදු (budu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: බුදු (budu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "बूध"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: बूध (būdh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: बूध (būdh)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ata",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: buddh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਬੁੱਧ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁੱਧ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁੱਧ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "بُدّھ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بُدّھ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: بُدّھ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-avr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vracada Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vracada Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: ḇudhi, ḇudh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ٻُڌِ",
"3": "ٻُڌ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ٻُڌِ, ٻُڌ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ٻُڌِ, ٻُڌ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ॿुधि",
"3": "ॿुध",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: ॿुधि, ॿुध",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: ॿुधि, ॿुध"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "বুদ্ধি",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: বুদ্ধি (buddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: বুদ্ধি (buddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ބުއްދި",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dhivehi: ބުއްދި (buddi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dhivehi: ބުއްދި (buddi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "બુદ્ધિ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: બુદ્ધિ (buddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: બુદ્ધિ (buddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बुद्धि",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: बुद्धि (buddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: बुद्धि (buddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಬುದ್ಧಿ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಬುದ್ಧಿ (buddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಬುದ್ಧಿ (buddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "बुद्धी",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: बुद्धी (buddhī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: बुद्धी (buddhī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਬੁੱਧੀ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਬੁੱਧੀ (buddhī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਬੁੱਧੀ (buddhī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhg",
"2": "buddí",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Rohingya: buddí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Rohingya: buddí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rjs",
"2": "बुद्धि",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Rajbanshi: बुद्धि",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Rajbanshi: बुद्धि"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "බුද්ධි",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: බුද්ධි (buddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: බුද්ධි (buddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "budhi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: budhi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: budhi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "புத்தி",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: புத்தி (putti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: புத்தி (putti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुध्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*búddʰiṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *búddʰiṣ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰúdᶻdʰiš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰúdᶻdʰiš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰúdʰtis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰúdʰtis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬌 (busti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πῠ́στῐς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πῠ́στῐς (pŭ́stĭs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bùsti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian bùsti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बुध्",
"3": "ति",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "root",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "",
"t2": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "बुध् (budh, root) + -ति (-ti)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुध्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "बुध्",
"2": "ति",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "बुध् (budh, root) + -ति (-ti)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *búddʰiṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰúdᶻdʰiš, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúdʰtis, from *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬌 (busti), Ancient Greek πῠ́στῐς (pŭ́stĭs), Lithuanian bùsti. Equivalent to बुध् (budh, root) + -ति (-ti).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "búddhi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिः",
"roman": "búddhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धी",
"roman": "búddhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धयः",
"roman": "búddhayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धे",
"roman": "búddhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धी",
"roman": "búddhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धयः",
"roman": "búddhayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिम्",
"roman": "búddhim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धी",
"roman": "búddhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धीः",
"roman": "búddhīḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्या",
"roman": "búddhyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धी1",
"roman": "búddhī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिभ्याम्",
"roman": "búddhibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिभिः",
"roman": "búddhibhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धये",
"roman": "búddhaye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्यै2",
"roman": "búddhyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धी1",
"roman": "búddhī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिभ्याम्",
"roman": "búddhibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिभ्यः",
"roman": "búddhibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धेः",
"roman": "búddheḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्याः2",
"roman": "búddhyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्यै3",
"roman": "búddhyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिभ्याम्",
"roman": "búddhibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिभ्यः",
"roman": "búddhibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धेः",
"roman": "búddheḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्याः2",
"roman": "búddhyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्यै3",
"roman": "búddhyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्योः",
"roman": "búddhyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धीनाम्",
"roman": "búddhīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धौ",
"roman": "búddhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्याम्2",
"roman": "búddhyām2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धा1",
"roman": "búddhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्योः",
"roman": "búddhyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिषु",
"roman": "búddhiṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "búddhi"
},
"expansion": "बुद्धि • (búddhi) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "búddhi"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 3 13 8 3 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 3 11 6 3 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 29 8 7 7 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बुध्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 6 23 7 6 6 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 3 11 6 3 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intelligence (the power of forming and retaining conceptions and general notions)"
],
"id": "en-बुद्धि-sa-noun-amJg~dB8",
"links": [
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"whose knowledge, his power\"; knowledge is power",
"ref": "c. 800 CE – 950 CE, Nārāyaṇa, Hitopadeśa 2",
"roman": "buddhir yasya balaṃ tasya",
"text": "बुद्धिर् यस्य बलं तस्य"
}
],
"glosses": [
"information; knowledge"
],
"id": "en-बुद्धि-sa-noun-nPlgk7Tk",
"links": [
[
"information",
"information"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 7 29 8 7 7 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बुध्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reason; understanding"
],
"id": "en-बुद्धि-sa-noun-qhL8LHJQ",
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intellect"
],
"id": "en-बुद्धि-sa-noun-cYs7pNKI",
"links": [
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mind"
],
"id": "en-बुद्धि-sa-noun-HEj2MQ8c",
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"discernment; judgment"
],
"id": "en-बुद्धि-sa-noun-1ZAJ0GFw",
"links": [
[
"discernment",
"discernment"
],
[
"judgment",
"judgment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 7 29 8 7 7 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बुध्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intention; purpose"
],
"id": "en-बुद्धि-sa-noun-FjxSS8Xd",
"links": [
[
"intention",
"intention"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/búd.dʱi/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[búd̚.dʱi]",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bud̪.d̪ʱi/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bud̪̚.d̪ʱi]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "बुद्धि"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine nouns",
"Sanskrit i-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बुध्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms suffixed with -ति",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dardic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "بۄد"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: بۄد (bọd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: بۄد (bọd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scl",
"2": "بد",
"tr": "budi"
},
"expansion": "Shina: بد (budi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shina: بد (budi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-nur-pro",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Nuristani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Nuristani:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bsh",
"2": "bidī",
"3": "bədī"
},
"expansion": "Kamkata-viri: bidī, bədī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamkata-viri: bidī, bədī"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prn",
"2": "büdü",
"3": "büt"
},
"expansion": "Prasuni: büdü, büt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prasuni: büdü, büt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "buddhi"
},
"expansion": "Pali: buddhi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: buddhi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀩𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀩𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺 (buddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀩𑀼𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺 (buddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hindustani: budh"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बुध",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: बुध",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: बुध"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "بُدھ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: بُدھ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: بُدھ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "বুধি"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: বুধি (budhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: বুধি (budhi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-mbn",
"2": "বুধি"
},
"expansion": "Middle Bengali: বুধি (budhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Bengali: বুধি (budhi)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bihari:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bihari:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bho",
"2": "बुधि"
},
"expansion": "Bhojpuri: बुधि (budhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bhojpuri: बुधि (budhi)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "बुधि"
},
"expansion": "Maithili: बुधि (budhɨ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maithili: बुधि (budhɨ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ବୁଧି",
"3": "ବୁଧିଳ"
},
"expansion": "Odia: ବୁଧି (budhi), ବୁଧିଳ (budhiḷa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Odia: ବୁଧି (budhi), ବୁଧିଳ (budhiḷa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-kha",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khasa Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khasa Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Pahari:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfy",
"2": "बुद्दि",
"tr": "buddi"
},
"expansion": "Kumaoni: बुद्दि (buddi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kumaoni: बुद्दि (buddi)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "බුදු"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: බුදු (budu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: බුදු (budu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "बूध"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: बूध (būdh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: बूध (būdh)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ata",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: buddh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਬੁੱਧ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁੱਧ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਬੁੱਧ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "بُدّھ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: بُدّھ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: بُدّھ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-avr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vracada Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vracada Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: ḇudhi, ḇudh"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ٻُڌِ",
"3": "ٻُڌ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ٻُڌِ, ٻُڌ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ٻُڌِ, ٻُڌ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ॿुधि",
"3": "ॿुध",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "-",
"tr2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: ॿुधि, ॿुध",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: ॿुधि, ॿुध"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "বুদ্ধি",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: বুদ্ধি (buddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: বুদ্ধি (buddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ބުއްދި",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dhivehi: ބުއްދި (buddi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dhivehi: ބުއްދި (buddi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "બુદ્ધિ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: બુદ્ધિ (buddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: બુદ્ધિ (buddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "बुद्धि",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: बुद्धि (buddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: बुद्धि (buddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಬುದ್ಧಿ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಬುದ್ಧಿ (buddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಬುದ್ಧಿ (buddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "बुद्धी",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: बुद्धी (buddhī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: बुद्धी (buddhī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਬੁੱਧੀ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਬੁੱਧੀ (buddhī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਬੁੱਧੀ (buddhī)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rhg",
"2": "buddí",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Rohingya: buddí",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Rohingya: buddí"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rjs",
"2": "बुद्धि",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Rajbanshi: बुद्धि",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Rajbanshi: बुद्धि"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "බුද්ධි",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sinhalese: බුද්ධි (buddhi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sinhalese: බුද්ධි (buddhi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "budhi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: budhi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: budhi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "புத்தி",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: புத்தி (putti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: புத்தி (putti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुध्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*búddʰiṣ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *búddʰiṣ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*bʰúdᶻdʰiš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰúdᶻdʰiš",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bʰúdʰtis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰúdʰtis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬌 (busti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πῠ́στῐς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πῠ́στῐς (pŭ́stĭs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bùsti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian bùsti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "बुध्",
"3": "ति",
"nocat": "",
"pos1": "root",
"pos2": "",
"t1": "",
"t2": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "बुध् (budh, root) + -ति (-ti)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बुध्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "बुध्",
"2": "ति",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "बुध् (budh, root) + -ति (-ti)",
"name": "sa-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *búddʰiṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰúdᶻdʰiš, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰúdʰtis, from *bʰewdʰ- (“to be awake”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬠𐬎𐬯𐬙𐬌 (busti), Ancient Greek πῠ́στῐς (pŭ́stĭs), Lithuanian bùsti. Equivalent to बुध् (budh, root) + -ति (-ti).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "búddhi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिः",
"roman": "búddhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धी",
"roman": "búddhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धयः",
"roman": "búddhayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धे",
"roman": "búddhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धी",
"roman": "búddhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धयः",
"roman": "búddhayaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिम्",
"roman": "búddhim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धी",
"roman": "búddhī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धीः",
"roman": "búddhīḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्या",
"roman": "búddhyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धी1",
"roman": "búddhī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिभ्याम्",
"roman": "búddhibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिभिः",
"roman": "búddhibhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धये",
"roman": "búddhaye",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्यै2",
"roman": "búddhyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धी1",
"roman": "búddhī1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिभ्याम्",
"roman": "búddhibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिभ्यः",
"roman": "búddhibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धेः",
"roman": "búddheḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्याः2",
"roman": "búddhyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्यै3",
"roman": "búddhyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिभ्याम्",
"roman": "búddhibhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिभ्यः",
"roman": "búddhibhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धेः",
"roman": "búddheḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्याः2",
"roman": "búddhyāḥ2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्यै3",
"roman": "búddhyai3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्योः",
"roman": "búddhyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धीनाम्",
"roman": "búddhīnām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धौ",
"roman": "búddhau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्याम्2",
"roman": "búddhyām2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धा1",
"roman": "búddhā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्ध्योः",
"roman": "búddhyoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "बुद्धिषु",
"roman": "búddhiṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"tr": "búddhi"
},
"expansion": "बुद्धि • (búddhi) stem, f",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "búddhi"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"intelligence (the power of forming and retaining conceptions and general notions)"
],
"links": [
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"whose knowledge, his power\"; knowledge is power",
"ref": "c. 800 CE – 950 CE, Nārāyaṇa, Hitopadeśa 2",
"roman": "buddhir yasya balaṃ tasya",
"text": "बुद्धिर् यस्य बलं तस्य"
}
],
"glosses": [
"information; knowledge"
],
"links": [
[
"information",
"information"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reason; understanding"
],
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intellect"
],
"links": [
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mind"
],
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"discernment; judgment"
],
"links": [
[
"discernment",
"discernment"
],
[
"judgment",
"judgment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"intention; purpose"
],
"links": [
[
"intention",
"intention"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/búd.dʱi/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[búd̚.dʱi]",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bud̪.d̪ʱi/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bud̪̚.d̪ʱi]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "बुद्धि"
}
Download raw JSONL data for बुद्धि meaning in Sanskrit (15.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.