See प्रमाण in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pramana"
},
"expansion": "Pali: pramana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: pramana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀧𑀫𑀸𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀧𑀫𑀸𑀡 (pamāṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀧𑀫𑀸𑀡 (pamāṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "પરમાણ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: પરમાણ (parmāṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: પરમાણ (parmāṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "পানা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: পানা (pana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: পানা (pana)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ފުރަމާނަ"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ފުރަމާނަ (furamāna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ފުރަމާނަ (furamāna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "ප්රමාණය"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: ප්රමාණය (pramāṇaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: ප්රමාණය (pramāṇaya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ata",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: parmāṇ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਪਰਮਾਣ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਪਰਮਾਣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਪਰਮਾਣ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "پَرمَاݨ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: پَرمَاݨ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: پَرمَاݨ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "प्रमाण",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: प्रमाण (pramāṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: प्रमाण (pramāṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "pramāṇa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: pramāṇa\nJavanese: ꦥꦿꦩꦤ (pramana)\n→ Indonesian: Pramono\n→ Balinese: ᬧ᭄ᬭᬫᬡ (pramana)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: pramāṇa\nJavanese: ꦥꦿꦩꦤ (pramana)\n→ Indonesian: Pramono\n→ Balinese: ᬧ᭄ᬭᬫᬡ (pramana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "प्रमाण",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Marathi: प्रमाण (pramāṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Marathi: प्रमाण (pramāṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "प्रमाण",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: प्रमाण (pramāṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: प्रमाण (pramāṇ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pramaHnam",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pramaHnam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pramaHnam"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pramaHnam",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*pra-",
"3": "*maHnam",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*pra- + *maHnam",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*meh₁nom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁nom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠",
"tr": "framānā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (framānā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "فرمان",
"t": "decree",
"tr": "farmân"
},
"expansion": "Persian فرمان (farmân, “decree”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pramaHnam, from *pra- + *maHnam, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁nom, from *meh₁- (“to measure”). Cognate with Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (framānā); see New Persian فرمان (farmân, “decree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pramāṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "pramāṇa"
},
"expansion": "प्रमाण • (pramāṇa) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 6 3 9 5 10 21 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 7 7 7 12 18 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 5 5 9 23 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 35 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proof, authority; any proof, testimony, or evidence"
],
"id": "en-प्रमाण-sa-noun-~AFNH7fA",
"links": [
[
"proof",
"proof"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 6 3 9 5 10 21 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 7 7 7 12 18 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 5 5 9 23 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 35 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"measurement, dimensions, length; measure of any kind"
],
"id": "en-प्रमाण-sa-noun-IpJnbi5V",
"links": [
[
"measurement",
"measurement"
],
[
"dimensions",
"dimensions"
],
[
"length",
"length"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 6 3 9 5 10 21 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 2 7 7 7 12 18 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 5 5 5 9 23 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 35 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accordance of the movements in dancing with music and song"
],
"id": "en-प्रमाण-sa-noun-fN3Knklg"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾɐ.mɑː.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɐ.mɑː.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "प्रमाण"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pramana"
},
"expansion": "Pali: pramana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: pramana"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀧𑀫𑀸𑀡"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: 𑀧𑀫𑀸𑀡 (pamāṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: 𑀧𑀫𑀸𑀡 (pamāṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "પરમાણ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: પરમાણ (parmāṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: પરમાણ (parmāṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mag",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Magadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Magadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "পানা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: পানা (pana)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: পানা (pana)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-hel",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Helu Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Helu Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ފުރަމާނަ"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ފުރަމާނަ (furamāna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ފުރަމާނަ (furamāna)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "si",
"2": "ප්රමාණය"
},
"expansion": "Sinhalese: ප්රමාණය (pramāṇaya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sinhalese: ප්රමාණය (pramāṇaya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ata",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Takka Apabhramsa:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Takka Apabhramsa:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: parmāṇ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਪਰਮਾਣ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਪਰਮਾਣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਪਰਮਾਣ"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "پَرمَاݨ",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: پَرمَاݨ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: پَرمَاݨ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "प्रमाण",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: प्रमाण (pramāṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: प्रमाण (pramāṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "pramāṇa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Javanese: pramāṇa\nJavanese: ꦥꦿꦩꦤ (pramana)\n→ Indonesian: Pramono\n→ Balinese: ᬧ᭄ᬭᬫᬡ (pramana)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Javanese: pramāṇa\nJavanese: ꦥꦿꦩꦤ (pramana)\n→ Indonesian: Pramono\n→ Balinese: ᬧ᭄ᬭᬫᬡ (pramana)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "omr",
"2": "प्रमाण",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Marathi: प्रमाण (pramāṇa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Marathi: प्रमाण (pramāṇa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "प्रमाण",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: प्रमाण (pramāṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: प्रमाण (pramāṇ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pramaHnam",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pramaHnam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*pramaHnam"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pramaHnam",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*pra-",
"3": "*maHnam",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*pra- + *maHnam",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*meh₁nom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁nom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠",
"tr": "framānā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (framānā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "فرمان",
"t": "decree",
"tr": "farmân"
},
"expansion": "Persian فرمان (farmân, “decree”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pramaHnam, from *pra- + *maHnam, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁nom, from *meh₁- (“to measure”). Cognate with Old Persian 𐎳𐎼𐎶𐎠𐎴𐎠 (framānā); see New Persian فرمان (farmân, “decree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pramāṇa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"tr": "pramāṇa"
},
"expansion": "प्रमाण • (pramāṇa) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"proof, authority; any proof, testimony, or evidence"
],
"links": [
[
"proof",
"proof"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"measurement, dimensions, length; measure of any kind"
],
"links": [
[
"measurement",
"measurement"
],
[
"dimensions",
"dimensions"
],
[
"length",
"length"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"accordance of the movements in dancing with music and song"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɾɐ.mɑː.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɾɐ.mɑː.ɳɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "प्रमाण"
}
Download raw JSONL data for प्रमाण meaning in Sanskrit (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.