"प्रभाति" meaning in Sanskrit

See प्रभाति in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pɾɐ.bʱɑː.ti/ [Vedic], /pɾɐˈbʱɑː.t̪i/ [Classical] Forms: prabhāti [romanization], प्रभा [root]
Etymology: From प्र- (pra-, “forwards”) + भाति (bhā́ti, “to shine”). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|sa|भा}}, {{root|sa|iir-pro|*bʰaH-}}, {{root|sa|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-}}, {{sa-root|भा|PIE=bʰeh₂|PII=bʰaH|c=1}}, {{af|sa|प्र-|भाति|t1=forwards|t2=to shine|tr2=bhā́ti}} प्र- (pra-, “forwards”) + भाति (bhā́ti, “to shine”) Head templates: {{sa-verb|प्रभा|2|P|present}} प्रभाति • (prabhāti) third-singular present indicative (root प्रभा, class 2, type P, present)
  1. to shine forth, brighten, shine, gleam Tags: class-2, present, type-p
    Sense id: en-प्रभाति-sa-verb-MJ5a~beb Categories (other): Sanskrit terms belonging to the root प्रभा, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भा, Sanskrit terms prefixed with प्र- Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root प्रभा: 31 35 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भा: 31 35 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms prefixed with प्र-: 31 37 33
  2. to appear, seem, look like (with or without इव (iva, “like, as if”)) Tags: class-2, present, type-p
    Sense id: en-प्रभाति-sa-verb-7B0bIZ9R Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root प्रभा, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भा, Sanskrit terms prefixed with प्र-, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 28 41 30 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root प्रभा: 31 35 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भा: 31 35 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms prefixed with प्र-: 31 37 33 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 18 60 22
  3. to illuminate, enlighten Tags: class-2, present, type-p
    Sense id: en-प्रभाति-sa-verb-EV3thWEZ Categories (other): Sanskrit terms belonging to the root प्रभा, Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भा, Sanskrit terms prefixed with प्र- Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root प्रभा: 31 35 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भा: 31 35 34 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms prefixed with प्र-: 31 37 33

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for प्रभाति meaning in Sanskrit (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "pabhāti"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: pabhāti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: pabhāti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भा"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰaH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "भा",
        "PIE": "bʰeh₂",
        "PII": "bʰaH",
        "c": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "sa-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्र-",
        "3": "भाति",
        "t1": "forwards",
        "t2": "to shine",
        "tr2": "bhā́ti"
      },
      "expansion": "प्र- (pra-, “forwards”) + भाति (bhā́ti, “to shine”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From प्र- (pra-, “forwards”) + भाति (bhā́ti, “to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prabhāti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रभा",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "प्रभा",
        "2": "2",
        "3": "P",
        "4": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "प्रभाति • (prabhāti) third-singular present indicative (root प्रभा, class 2, type P, present)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root प्रभा",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भा",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms prefixed with प्र-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When the bright-edged hatchet is ready for its work, the directing priest is able to have the victim bound in the sacrifice;\nwhen Indra, you shine upon the days that are appropriated to sacred rites, then (success attends) upon the man who goes with his cart, the driver (of cattle), or the active (shepherd).",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.121.7",
          "roman": "yáddha prabhā́si kṛ́tvyām̐ ánu dyū́nánarviśe paśvíṣe turā́ya.",
          "text": "स्वि॒ध्मा यद्व॒नधि॑तिरप॒स्यात्सूरो॑ अध्व॒रे परि॒ रोध॑ना॒ गोः ।\nयद्ध॑ प्र॒भासि॒ कृत्व्याँ॒ अनु॒ द्यूनन॑र्विशे प॒श्विषे॑ तु॒राय॑ ॥\nsvidhmā́ yádvanádhitirapasyā́tsū́ro adhvaré pári ródhanā góḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shine forth, brighten, shine, gleam"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रभाति-sa-verb-MJ5a~beb",
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "forth",
          "forth"
        ],
        [
          "brighten",
          "brighten"
        ],
        [
          "gleam",
          "gleam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "present",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 41 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root प्रभा",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भा",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms prefixed with प्र-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 60 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If this be your desire, O god-like one, tell me what remuneration is sought by you.\nThis office of horse-training does not become you, because you look like a king and you are agreeable to me.",
          "ref": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata 4.11.10",
          "roman": "na teʼnurūpaṃ hayakarma vidyate prabhāsi rājeva hi sammato mama.",
          "text": "इदं तवेष्टं यदि वै सुरोपम ब्रवीहि यत्ते प्रसमीक्षितं वसु ।\nन तेऽनुरूपं हयकर्म विद्यते प्रभासि राजेव हि सम्मतो मम ॥\nidaṃ taveṣṭaṃ yadi vai suropama bravīhi yatte prasamīkṣitaṃ vasu."
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 1200, Kāvya literature"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appear, seem, look like (with or without इव (iva, “like, as if”))"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रभाति-sa-verb-7B0bIZ9R",
      "links": [
        [
          "appear",
          "appear"
        ],
        [
          "seem",
          "seem"
        ],
        [
          "इव",
          "इव#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "present",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root प्रभा",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भा",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms prefixed with प्र-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 600 BCE, Taittirīya Upaniṣad"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to illuminate, enlighten"
      ],
      "id": "en-प्रभाति-sa-verb-EV3thWEZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ],
        [
          "enlighten",
          "enlighten"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "present",
        "type-p"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɐ.bʱɑː.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɐˈbʱɑː.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "प्रभाति"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit class 2 verbs",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit parasmaipada verbs",
    "Sanskrit present verbs",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root प्रभा",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root भा",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂-",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *bʰaH-",
    "Sanskrit terms prefixed with प्र-",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Sanskrit verbs",
    "Sanskrit verbs in Devanagari script"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "pabhāti"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: pabhāti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: pabhāti"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "भा"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*bʰaH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "भा",
        "PIE": "bʰeh₂",
        "PII": "bʰaH",
        "c": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "sa-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्र-",
        "3": "भाति",
        "t1": "forwards",
        "t2": "to shine",
        "tr2": "bhā́ti"
      },
      "expansion": "प्र- (pra-, “forwards”) + भाति (bhā́ti, “to shine”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From प्र- (pra-, “forwards”) + भाति (bhā́ti, “to shine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prabhāti",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "प्रभा",
      "tags": [
        "root"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "प्रभा",
        "2": "2",
        "3": "P",
        "4": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "प्रभाति • (prabhāti) third-singular present indicative (root प्रभा, class 2, type P, present)",
      "name": "sa-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When the bright-edged hatchet is ready for its work, the directing priest is able to have the victim bound in the sacrifice;\nwhen Indra, you shine upon the days that are appropriated to sacred rites, then (success attends) upon the man who goes with his cart, the driver (of cattle), or the active (shepherd).",
          "ref": "c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.121.7",
          "roman": "yáddha prabhā́si kṛ́tvyām̐ ánu dyū́nánarviśe paśvíṣe turā́ya.",
          "text": "स्वि॒ध्मा यद्व॒नधि॑तिरप॒स्यात्सूरो॑ अध्व॒रे परि॒ रोध॑ना॒ गोः ।\nयद्ध॑ प्र॒भासि॒ कृत्व्याँ॒ अनु॒ द्यूनन॑र्विशे प॒श्विषे॑ तु॒राय॑ ॥\nsvidhmā́ yádvanádhitirapasyā́tsū́ro adhvaré pári ródhanā góḥ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shine forth, brighten, shine, gleam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ],
        [
          "forth",
          "forth"
        ],
        [
          "brighten",
          "brighten"
        ],
        [
          "gleam",
          "gleam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "present",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If this be your desire, O god-like one, tell me what remuneration is sought by you.\nThis office of horse-training does not become you, because you look like a king and you are agreeable to me.",
          "ref": "c. 400 BCE, Mahābhārata 4.11.10",
          "roman": "na teʼnurūpaṃ hayakarma vidyate prabhāsi rājeva hi sammato mama.",
          "text": "इदं तवेष्टं यदि वै सुरोपम ब्रवीहि यत्ते प्रसमीक्षितं वसु ।\nन तेऽनुरूपं हयकर्म विद्यते प्रभासि राजेव हि सम्मतो मम ॥\nidaṃ taveṣṭaṃ yadi vai suropama bravīhi yatte prasamīkṣitaṃ vasu."
        },
        {
          "text": "200 BCE – 1200, Kāvya literature"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appear, seem, look like (with or without इव (iva, “like, as if”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appear",
          "appear"
        ],
        [
          "seem",
          "seem"
        ],
        [
          "इव",
          "इव#Sanskrit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "present",
        "type-p"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "c. 600 BCE, Taittirīya Upaniṣad"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to illuminate, enlighten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ],
        [
          "enlighten",
          "enlighten"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-2",
        "present",
        "type-p"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɐ.bʱɑː.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾɐˈbʱɑː.t̪i/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "प्रभाति"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.