"पृथुक" meaning in Sanskrit

See पृथुक in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pŕ̩.tʰu.kɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈpr̩.t̪ʰu.kɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pŕ̥tʰukas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pŕ̥tʰukas, from Proto-Indo-European *pŕ̥-th₂u-ko-s, from *per- (“to give birth”). Compare Ancient Greek πόρτις (pórtis), Latin partus. Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*pŕ̥tʰukas}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *pŕ̥tʰukas, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*pŕ̥tʰukas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *pŕ̥tʰukas, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*pŕ̥-th₂u-ko-s}} Proto-Indo-European *pŕ̥-th₂u-ko-s, {{cog|grc|πόρτις}} Ancient Greek πόρτις (pórtis), {{cog|la|partus}} Latin partus Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|g2=n|tr=pṛ́thuka}} पृथुक • (pṛ́thuka) stem, m or n Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|pṛ́thuka}}, {{sa-decl-noun-n|pṛ́thuka}} Forms: pṛ́thuka [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], पृथुकः [nominative, singular], पृथुकौ [dual, nominative], पृथुका1 [dual, nominative], पृथुकाः [nominative, plural], पृथुकासः1 [nominative, plural], पृथुक [singular, vocative], पृथुकौ [dual, vocative], पृथुका1 [dual, vocative], पृथुकाः [plural, vocative], पृथुकासः1 [plural, vocative], पृथुकम् [accusative, singular], पृथुकौ [accusative, dual], पृथुका1 [accusative, dual], पृथुकान् [accusative, plural], पृथुकेन [instrumental, singular], पृथुकाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पृथुकैः [instrumental, plural], पृथुकेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], पृथुकाय [dative, singular], पृथुकाभ्याम् [dative, dual], पृथुकेभ्यः [dative, plural], पृथुकात् [ablative, singular], पृथुकाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पृथुकेभ्यः [ablative, plural], पृथुकस्य [genitive, singular], पृथुकयोः [dual, genitive], पृथुकानाम् [genitive, plural], पृथुके [locative, singular], पृथुकयोः [dual, locative], पृथुकेषु [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], पृथुकम् [nominative, singular], पृथुके [dual, nominative], पृथुकानि [nominative, plural], पृथुका1 [nominative, plural], पृथुक [singular, vocative], पृथुके [dual, vocative], पृथुकानि [plural, vocative], पृथुका1 [plural, vocative], पृथुकम् [accusative, singular], पृथुके [accusative, dual], पृथुकानि [accusative, plural], पृथुका1 [accusative, plural], पृथुकेन [instrumental, singular], पृथुकाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], पृथुकैः [instrumental, plural], पृथुकेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], पृथुकाय [dative, singular], पृथुकाभ्याम् [dative, dual], पृथुकेभ्यः [dative, plural], पृथुकात् [ablative, singular], पृथुकाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], पृथुकेभ्यः [ablative, plural], पृथुकस्य [genitive, singular], पृथुकयोः [dual, genitive], पृथुकानाम् [genitive, plural], पृथुके [locative, singular], पृथुकयोः [dual, locative], पृथुकेषु [locative, plural]
  1. m boy; young of an animal
    Sense id: en-पृथुक-sa-noun-TXP~DSSe
  2. m or n rice, flattened grain
    Sense id: en-पृथुक-sa-noun-46ebnLm9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 85 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: पृथुका (pṛthukā)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pṛthukā",
      "word": "पृथुका"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "पोहे"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: पोहे (pohe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: पोहे (pohe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "फौ",
            "tr": "fou"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: फौ (fou)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: फौ (fou)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "પૌંઆ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: પૌંઆ (paũā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: પૌંઆ (paũā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਪੋਹਾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਪੋਹਾ (pohā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਪੋਹਾ (pohā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "पोहा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: पोहा (pohā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: पोहा (pohā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "পোহা",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assamese: পোহা (püha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assamese: পোহা (püha)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pŕ̥tʰukas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pŕ̥tʰukas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pŕ̥tʰukas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pŕ̥tʰukas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pŕ̥-th₂u-ko-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pŕ̥-th₂u-ko-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πόρτις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόρτις (pórtis)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "partus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin partus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pŕ̥tʰukas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pŕ̥tʰukas, from Proto-Indo-European *pŕ̥-th₂u-ko-s, from *per- (“to give birth”). Compare Ancient Greek πόρτις (pórtis), Latin partus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pṛ́thuka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकौ",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुका1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकासः1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुक",
      "roman": "pṛ́thuka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकौ",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुका1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकासः1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकौ",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुका1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकान्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेन",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकैः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेभिः1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाय",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकात्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकस्य",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकयोः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकानाम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुके",
      "roman": "pṛ́thuke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकयोः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेषु",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुके",
      "roman": "pṛ́thuke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकानि",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुका1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुक",
      "roman": "pṛ́thuka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुके",
      "roman": "pṛ́thuke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकानि",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुका1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुके",
      "roman": "pṛ́thuke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकानि",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुका1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेन",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकैः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेभिः1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाय",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकात्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकस्य",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकयोः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकानाम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुके",
      "roman": "pṛ́thuke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकयोः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेषु",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "n",
        "tr": "pṛ́thuka"
      },
      "expansion": "पृथुक • (pṛ́thuka) stem, m or n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pṛ́thuka"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pṛ́thuka"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "m boy; young of an animal"
      ],
      "id": "en-पृथुक-sa-noun-TXP~DSSe",
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "m or n rice, flattened grain"
      ],
      "id": "en-पृथुक-sa-noun-46ebnLm9",
      "links": [
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ],
        [
          "flattened",
          "flattened"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pŕ̩.tʰu.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpr̩.t̪ʰu.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पृथुक"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit neuter nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pṛthukā",
      "word": "पृथुका"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-mah"
          },
          "expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maharastri Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "पोहे"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: पोहे (pohe)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: पोहे (pohe)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "फौ",
            "tr": "fou"
          },
          "expansion": "Konkani: फौ (fou)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Konkani: फौ (fou)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pra-sau"
          },
          "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sauraseni Prakrit:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "પૌંઆ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: પૌંઆ (paũā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: પૌંઆ (paũā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਪੋਹਾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Punjabi: ਪੋਹਾ (pohā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Punjabi: ਪੋਹਾ (pohā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "पोहा"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: पोहा (pohā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: पोहा (pohā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "পোহা",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Assamese: পোহা (püha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Assamese: পোহা (püha)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*pŕ̥tʰukas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *pŕ̥tʰukas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pŕ̥tʰukas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pŕ̥tʰukas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*pŕ̥-th₂u-ko-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pŕ̥-th₂u-ko-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πόρτις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πόρτις (pórtis)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "partus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin partus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *pŕ̥tʰukas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pŕ̥tʰukas, from Proto-Indo-European *pŕ̥-th₂u-ko-s, from *per- (“to give birth”). Compare Ancient Greek πόρτις (pórtis), Latin partus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pṛ́thuka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकौ",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुका1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकासः1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुक",
      "roman": "pṛ́thuka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकौ",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुका1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकासः1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकौ",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुका1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकान्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेन",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकैः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेभिः1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाय",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकात्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकस्य",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकयोः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकानाम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुके",
      "roman": "pṛ́thuke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकयोः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेषु",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुके",
      "roman": "pṛ́thuke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकानि",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुका1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुक",
      "roman": "pṛ́thuka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुके",
      "roman": "pṛ́thuke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकानि",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुका1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुके",
      "roman": "pṛ́thuke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकानि",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुका1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेन",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकैः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेभिः1",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाय",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकात्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेभ्यः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकस्य",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकयोः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकानाम्",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुके",
      "roman": "pṛ́thuke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकयोः",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "पृथुकेषु",
      "roman": "pṛ́thukeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "n",
        "tr": "pṛ́thuka"
      },
      "expansion": "पृथुक • (pṛ́thuka) stem, m or n",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pṛ́thuka"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pṛ́thuka"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "m boy; young of an animal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boy",
          "boy"
        ],
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "m or n rice, flattened grain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ],
        [
          "flattened",
          "flattened"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pŕ̩.tʰu.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpr̩.t̪ʰu.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "पृथुक"
}

Download raw JSONL data for पृथुक meaning in Sanskrit (11.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "पृथुक"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "पृथुक",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "पृथुक"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "पृथुक",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.